Ngezifo ezihlukahlukene, ngenkathi ugwinya amathe noma ukudla, kukhona ubuhlungu obuqinile emqaleni. Kuyisignali ye-alamu, okubonisa ukucasuka nokuvuvukala kwamangqamuzana amancane omzimba we-pharynx, aphethwe yi-viral, izifo ezithathelwana ngamabhaktheriya, kanye nokulimala kwamangqamuzana.
Izimbangela zemphimbo embi kakhulu
Izici eziyinhloko ezivusa isifo se-symptomat in umbuzo:
- ukusabela okwenziwe okwenziwe okwehliswayo ekungeneni kwe-irritants egazini, izibungu ezinomuncu;
- umoya omile kakhulu ekamelweni;
- izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane (angina, ukutheleleka okuthelelekile kokuphefumula kwamagciwane , umkhuhlane, pharyngitis). Kulesi simo, ubuhlungu obunzima emqaleni buhlangene nokushisa komzimba okuphakeme;
- ukuba khona komzimba wangaphandle kwi-pharynx (uthuli, izingcezu zokudla, amathambo amancane);
- ukutheleleka kwamagciwane, ngokuvamile okubangelwa yi-streptococci;
- ukuphuza umoya oqukethe izinhlayiya ezinhle zama-chemical compounds. Kuhambisana nokukhwehlela.
Ungasusa kanjani ubuhlungu obuqinile emqaleni?
Inkinga yokwelashwa ngokuqondile ixhomeke ekubambeni okuyisisekelo se-pathology.
Ngakho-ke, ukuphendula okweqile kuyadingeka ukukhomba umthombo we-stimulus, ukukhawulela noma ukuqeda ngokuphelele ukuxhumana nawo, ukuthatha ama-antihistamine.
Ukwelapha ubuhlungu obukhulu emqaleni ngenxa yokutheleleka ngegciwane kuhilela ukwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi:
- Ukusetshenziswa kwama-immunomodulators kanye nezikhuthazo zesistimu yokuvikela umzimba.
- Ukwamukelwa kwemithi yama-antiretroviral.
- Ukuhambisana nokuphumula kombhede.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwesiphuzo esifudumele ngobuningi obuningi.
Uma igumbi likomile kakhulu noma lingcolile emoyeni, kufanele uthenge izihlungi zasendlini kanye nama-humidifiers. Lapho usebenza nemikhiqizo yamakhemikhali, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa imishini yokuvikela, isibonelo, umoya wokuphefumula.
Umkhuhlane omuncu ogcwele nge-angina nezinye izifo zebhaktheriya kudinga ukungenelela okunzima:
- Ukwamukelwa kwama-antibiotic ebanzi.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zasendaweni zokulwa nezidakamizwa ngesimo se-spray, i-ointment, isisombululo.
- Ukusebenzisa amavithamini namaminerali okulungiselelwa ngokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-ascorbic acid.
- Uma kunesidingo, ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala.
Njengokwelashwa okwengeziwe ungasebenzisa izindlela zokupheka emithi yokwelapha:
- Geza umhombo nge ukumnika of chamomile, marigold marigold, isisombululo baking soda, furacilin noma usawoti usawoti.
- Ukuphathwa kwezindawo ezithintekile ngekhambi le-iodine eliyinkimbinkimbi.
- Ukwamukela ijusi elisha elisekelwe ngamabhisi namajusi, ikakhulukazi iziphuzo eziwusizo ezivela ku- cranberries , i-dogrose, i-cherries, i-mountain ash ne-viburnum.