Ukuvela komzwelo wokuthi kukhona umzimba wangaphandle esweni akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuba khona kwayo. Nakuba kaningi lesi senzo esingajabuli sivame ukubonakala, uma isitshalo sesihlabathi, uhlamvu oluthile, inambuzane encane noma enye into engaphandle yangena esweni. Ngezinye izikhathi akunakwenzeka ukuzibona ngokwakho (emva kwakho konke, ngezinye izikhathi umzimba wangaphandle ungangena ezintweni ezijulile zeso), futhi kulokhu kuphela i-ophthalmologist ingasiza. Futhi, ukuzwa komzimba wangaphandle esweni kungase kungadluli ngisho nangemva kokuba umgodi owehliwe ususwe, okubonisa ukulimala kweso lezinyathelo kanye nenqubo yokuvuvukala.
Ezinye izimbangela zokuzwa komzimba wangaphandle esweni
I-syndrome yomzimba wangaphandle angase ibe khona kula macala alandelayo:
- "eye iso" syndrome , ehambisana nokunciphisa ekukhiqizeni kanye nokuguqulwa kwekhwalithi yezinyembezi zezinyembezi;
- i-chemical eye trauma (ukushisa ngamakhemikhali aphikisayo);
- ukungahambisani nemithetho yokugqoka nokugcina amalensi oxhumana nabo, okubangela ukulimala kweso;
- izifo zeso lesimo sokuvuvukala (conjunctivitis, keratitis , blepharitis), njll.
Ukwelashwa ngokuzwa komzimba wangaphandle esweni
Ngokuya ngesibangela esabangela ukubukeka komzimba wangaphandle kwelinye ilanga, ukwelashwa okufanelekile kunqunywe. Ngokuvamile, izindlela zokwelapha eziphathelene nokusebenza kwemithi ezibandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwezimo ezihlukahlukene zendawo ezithinta izifo zokulwa namagciwane, okulwa nokuvuvukala kanye nokudla okunempilo zanele. Lezi zingaba amaconsi, amafutha okugcoba amafutha, ama-gel ehlisa ukuzwa komzimba wangaphandle ebusweni, echaphazela imbangela yalesi sibonakaliso.
Uma uphawu olungakhululekile luhlotshaniswa nokungena okujulile komzimba wangaphandle, ukungenelela kwe-microsurgical kungadingeka. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukungabambezeli ukuvakashelwa kudokotela ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga ezinkulu ezisongela ukulahlekelwa umbono.