I-flower azalea ibhekwa njengenye yezitshalo ezinhle kakhulu ezimbali. Izimbali ezingavamile ze-azaleas zinqobe ngisho nalabo abangenandaba nezitshalo zasekhaya. I-Azalea idinga ukunakekelwa njalo nokunakekelwa kwansuku zonke, kodwa naphezu kokuqukethwe okulukhuni, le mbali ingenye yezitshalo ezithandwa kakhulu ngaphakathi.
Umuthi we-azalea ungowomndeni we-heather. Lembali iyi-shrub ehlala njalo ehlumela igatsha eqalayo kusukela ngoNovemba kuya kuMeyi, kuye ngezihlobo ezihlukahlukene. Indawo yokuzalwa yase-azalea i-India ne-China. Abalimi abaningi eNkathini Ephakathi bazama ukukhulisa i-azalea eYurophu. Kodwa, ngeshwa, izimbali azizange ziqede futhi zafa. Ngesikhathi sokuqala u-azalea wakhula ngaphandle kwezwe lakubo kuphela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lesishiyagalolunye e-Botanical Garden yaseLondon. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, inqwaba yezinhlobonhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo ze-azalea zenziwe. Kuze kube manje, kunezinhlayiyana ze-azalea, ezihluke ngendlela yamaqabunga, izimbali, umbala.
Zonke izinhlobo ze-azalea zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amathathu, ngokwezikhathi zezimbali: zakuqala-izimbali, eziphakathi kwe-tinted, kanye nokukhula kwesikhathi eside. Uma ukhula ama-azaleas wezinhlobo ezahlukene, khona-ke ungakwazi ukujabulela izimbali zazo ezinhle izinyanga eziyisithupha. Futhi, izimbali zihlukaniswe zibe: azaleas endlini nasensimini i-azalea.
Indlela yokunakekela u-azalea?
Ukunakekela isitshalo ezifana ne-azalea akulula. Lesi sihlahla esihle sokuhlobisa sibhekwa njengenye yezinto ezinamandla kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuqala isitshalo, kufanele uzijwayele ukubuyekezwa kwama-azaleas mayelana nokunakekelwa kwembali.
Uma ukhula u-azalea ekamelweni, udinga ukukhetha indawo ekhanyayo, ezovikelwa elangeni eliqondile. I-azalea engadini kufanele itshalwe endaweni e-shady, igcinwe kusuka kuhlaka. Ngesikhathi esishisayo, ikhaya le-azalea kumele lithathwe emoyeni omusha, mhlawumbe engadini. Uma kungenjalo kungenzeka, khona-ke kubhaluni.
U-Azalea akabekezeli umoya omile. Lapho efulethini, imbali kufanele ifakwe okungenani kabili ngosuku ngenkathi eshisayo. Ukuphuza lesi sitshalo kufanele kube sekusa, kodwa hhayi kakhulu. Inhlabathi eyingozi kakhulu inobungozi kule mbali. Ukuphuza i-azalea, sebenzisa izinsuku ezimbalwa zamanzi kampompi noma amanzi emvula. Ekwindla nasebusika, ukuphuza i-azaleas kuncishisiwe, futhi ukupuniza kwenziwa kuphela ngenkathi yokushisa, lapho umoya ekamelweni kuphelile.
U-Azalea udinga ukudla njalo. Ukutshala imbali ilandela umquba wamaminerali okungenani kanye njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili.
I-branlea engaphezulu kakhulu ye-azalea, okuncane kakhulu ukuchichima. Ngakho-ke, i-azalea kumele inqunywe njalo. Kubalulekile ukususa amagatsha omisiwe kuphela, kodwa futhi wandisa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi labo okukhula kwabo kuqondiswa ngaphakathi.
Ukukhiqiza
Ukwenziwa kabusha kwe-azalea ekhaya kwenziwa ngokuhlukanisa izicucu ezinqunywe ngaphandle. Nakuba kungenzeka ukuthi ihlumela lizohluma liyinto encane kakhulu. Ukusabalaliswa kwe-azalea kumele kube phakathi kwesikhathi kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuSeptemba.
Uma ukhula lesi sitshalo, udinga ukulungele lokho,
- i-azaleas iwa amaqabunga. Ukuwa amaqabunga kubonisa ukugelela okunganele. Uma amaqabunga kuqala ephenduka ophuzi, bese ewa, lokhu kusho ukuthi ubumba luyatholakala enhlabathini noma emanzini;
- I-azalea iyanciphisa isikhathi sokuqhakaza. Lesi simo sibonisa umoya omile kakhulu ekamelweni.
Ungathenga u-azalea esitolo sezimbali noma ochwepheshe abahlakulela lezi zitshalo. Uma uzimisele ukuzinikela isikhathi sakho ekunakekeleni u-azalea, khona-ke imisebenzi yakho ngeke ibe yize. Izimbali ezimnandi zalezi zitshalo zokuhlobisa zizokuthokozisa wena nabo bonke obaziyo.