Isilinganiso se-erythrocyte sedimentation (ESR) sibonakaliso sokuhlolwa kwegazi . Ubonisa ukuthi yiliphi ijubane ngaphansi kwezenzo zamandla okuvuthisa ama-red corpuscles egazini ashicilelwe, okungenayo impahla yokugcoba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uketshezi oludlulisiwe lubekwe embotini yokuhlola eliqondile, futhi ochwepheshe ubona indlela le nqubo eyenziwa ngokushesha ngayo. Ezimweni eziningi, uma i-ESP yanda ngeWestergren - lokhu kusho ukuthi kukhona isifo noma ukuvuvukala emzimbeni. Kuchazwa yiqiniso lokuthi kuleso simo izimpumputhe ezibomvu zinamathele ndawonye, okwenza zibe nzima, ngaleyo ndlela zikhulise izinga lokuxazulula futhi zikhulise ukuhlaziywa.
I-Norm ye-ESR ngu-Westergren
Le ndlela ibhekwa njengokungcolile. Akakwazi ukutshela udokotela ngokucacile nganoma yisiphi isifo. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kuhlaziywa yisikhathi socwaningo oluzayo.
Imiphumela ixhomeke ezintweni eziningi:
- phansi;
- iminyaka;
- isikhathi sokubeletha;
- ukukhulelwa;
- umjikelezo wesimiso.
Ngokujwayelekile, uma uhlaziya abesifazane, izinkomba ziphakeme. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, amadoda kusuka eminyakeni engu-10 ukuya kweyama-50 enesimiso se-1-15 mm / ihora. Futhi abamele ingxenye enhle yobudala obufanayo - 1-20 mm / ihora. Ngemuva kweminyaka engama-50, inani le-ESR landa. Umkhawulo ongaphezulu wabesifazane ushintshela uphawu lwamamitha angu-30, futhi amadoda - 20 mm.
Inkomba ye-ESR eyanda
Ngokuvamile, uma udlulisa lokhu kuhlaziywa, kuvela ukuthi imiphumela isuke isuka ekujwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, uma isilinganiso se-ESR nguWestergren sanda, imbangela ingase ibe eyodwa noma izifo eziningana:
- ukutheleleka;
- isisu esinonya;
- izinkinga zesimiso senhliziyo;
- izifo zegazi;
- isifo sezinso.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imiphumela ingase ibe yamanga ngenxa yokungena kwamavithamini ama-complexes kanye nokukhulelwa komlomo. Futhi ithonywe ukugoma kwangamuva ngokumelene nesifo sofuba.
Yini ebonisa umphumela oncishisiwe we-ESR ngu-Vestergren?
Ngokuvamile inkomba enjalo ingumphumela wokwanda kwe-viscosity yegazi. Lokhu kungenziwa ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga ezilandelayo:
- ukuma kwe-anemia egxile;
- indlala;
- I-Vegetarianism;
- ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo ngokushesha;
- ukuhamba kwegazi okubi;
- ukuphefumula.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlaziywa kuthonywa ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa esekelwe kuma-steroids.
Kunconywa ukuba ubuke isimo sezempilo jikelele ngezikhathi ezithile ngosizo lwencazelo ye-ESR nguWestergren. Kulesi simo, akudingekile ukwesaba uma imiphumela ingahambisani nemigomo ebekiwe. Into enhle okufanele uyenze iyasebenza kumchwepheshe ongeke nje achaze idatha eholelekile, kodwa futhi uyithumele ekwelapheni.