Vaduz Castle

• Ikheli: Vaduz, 9490, Liechtenstein
• Ifoni: +423 238 12 00
• Umnini: Liechtenstein House

I-Liechtenstein yinto engaziwa futhi enzima ukubizwa ngegama lesiRussia igama lesifundazwe esincane kodwa esicebile kakhulu saseYurophu. Igama lezwe elincane livela kusihloko nesibongo somlawuli. Inhloko-dolobha ye-Liechtenstein yiVaduz, ngokwezindinganiso zethu - idolobha, ngendawo - emaphandleni. Futhi isibonakaliso esibaluleke kunazo zonke seVaduz namuhla yi-castle Vaduz - ukuhlala kwezikhulu zaseLiechtenstein.

Umlando wenqaba

Ukukhulunywa kokuqala emlandweni we-castle Vaduz ibhekisela ekhulwini le-XIV. I-Liechtenstein isendaweni evelele yesifunda se-feudal, futhi akumangazi ukuthi le nqaba itholakala phezulu entabeni, inesibhuloho sokumiswa, izindonga ezingaphezu kwamamitha amathathu kanye nombhoshongo ophakeme futhi oqinile - umgodini. Abaqambi baseMiddleval babazi ukuthi noma yiluphi lwezakhiwo zabo ngolunye usuku luyohlaselwa. Idokhumenti ekhonjisiwe ibhalise ukudluliselwa kobunikazi benqaba yaseVaduz Liechtenstein ku-Ulrich von Matsch.

Abavubukuli bavumelana ukuthi umgodla we-castle wakhiwa hhayi ngemuva kwekhulu le-XII, yingxenye enkulu kunayo yonke yenqaba yaseVaduz. Umbhoshongo oyinhloko yisigaba sokugcina sokuzivikela, ukuze kube nzima ukuchitha phansi, ubukhulu bezindonga zesisekelo kwenziwa ububanzi bamamitha amane. Ukulinganisa kombhoshongo osezingeni eliphansi kunesizotha: ngu-12 kuphela ngamamitha angu-13 kuphela. Izitebhisi ezivunguzayo zokukhiya zihlale zihlanganiswe ezindongeni, zenza izinyathelo ezingalingani ekuphakameni, ukuhamba okungahleliwe, ukuze izitha zikhubeke futhi zilahle amandla namandla. Futhi, ukukhuphuka kwesiteji kwaklanyelwe ngendlela evulekile, ukuze abavikeli bekhululekile ngenkemba ngakwesokunene. Engxenyeni yenqaba ngemva kwesikhashana isonto likaSt. Anne lakhiwa nge-altare esitayela seGothic sekwephuzile. Esikhathini seMpi yeSchwab ekhulwini le-XV, le nqabayo yaqothulwa. Lapho ibuyiselwe, abanikazi abalandelayo bakhela umbhoshongo ojikelezayo, futhi ekhulwini le-17 ingxenye engasentshonalanga yenqaba yayinwetshwa kahle.

I-Liechtenstein ithenge isifunda saseVaduz kuphela ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XVIII, lihlanganisa le ndawo engumakhelwane yeSherllenberg. Ngenxa yalokho, ngo-1719 ukuphakama okuncane kweLiechtenstein, esiyazi manje, kwavela. Izikhulu ngaleso sikhathi zahlala e-Austria, futhi inqaba yayisimweni esidabukisayo: yayihlala endaweni yokucima ukulula, futhi ngaphambi kwalokho kwakukhona izindlu zamasosha isikhathi eside. Futhi kwakuyingxenye yesibili yekhulu le-19 lapho isikhulu saseLiechtenstein, uJohann II, sinquma ukwenza uVaduz Castle ahlale kuyo. Wahlela ukuvuselelwa okukhulu, okwaqhubeka nendlalifa iNkosana Franz Joseph II, ukwandisa indawo yezakhiwo kuya amakamelo angu-130. Futhi ngo-1938 umndeni wesikhulu wathuthela, futhi inqaba yavalwa kwabavakashi bezithathu. Kuze kube manje, zikhona izibhamu ezindongeni, egcekeni elithambile elinemibhede yasendulo yemifula kanye nemithombo, ibhuloho elibhekene nokhuni. Inqaba inomnikazi wayo, oqaphelisisa ukuthi akekho owela umngcele wendawo yezikhulu.

Kodwa njalo ngo-Agasti 15, iholidi elibaluleke kunazo zonke ligujwa - usuku lukazwelonke lukazwelonke. I-Liechtenstein inomlando ocebile namasiko aminyaka eminyaka, kufaka phakathi okulandelayo: umndeni wenkosana uhlela umkhosi nomkhosi wamadolobha namuhla, yilo kuphela usuku lonyaka lapho isango lezinqaba livulekele izivakashi, ungahamba eduze kwensimu futhi uhambele egcekeni. Izikhulu ezisemthethweni zaseLieechtenstein zithatha izitebhisi zasendulo kakhulu, zichitha izikhathi eziningi ngonyaka zamukela ama-reception amahle. Ukuvakasha okuningi kuze kube yilolu suku kudlulela ngaphesheya kwezindonga zendawo yokuhlala, ngezinye izikhathi amaqembu athile avunyelwe ngaphakathi kodonga. Ukuvakasha okunjalo kuqhutshwa izazi-mlando zendawo, zizokukhombisa indawo yobuciko endala egcekeni lenqaba yaseVaduz futhi izovula isonto. Esiqhingini ngokwayo sigcinwa iqoqo elizimele lezithombe zomdwebo emhlabeni wonke. Ngeke ukwazi ukubona, kodwa uzobe unconywa ukuthi ungathola kuphi i-albhamu yomqoqo nazo zonke izinto zobuciko - into enjalo iyoba umkhumbulo omuhle kakhulu wokukhumbula noma isipho kuzihlobo.

Ungafika kanjani?

I-Castle Vaduz itholakala egqumeni elingaphezu kwedolobha laseVaduz, liyabonakala kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Ngokuzimela ukuhlola indawo enqabeni nendawo ezungezile ezithakazelisayo ngezinyawo, kusukela emzini kuya enqabeni umgwaqo omuhle u-Schlossweg, ukuhamba kuzokuthatha cishe ihora. Ukuphakama endleleni eya egqumeni, ungabona imibono emihle kakhulu edolobheni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzo zonke izimpawu zomgwaqo zifakwe ngolwazi lomlando mayelana ne-Principality of Liechtenstein. Cishe phakathi komgwaqo kunendawo encane yokupaka, ungayifinyelela itekisi noma imoto eqashiwe.

Akukude nenqaba kukhona ezinye izinto ezithakazelisayo okuzo zonke izakhamuzi eziphoqelekile ukuba zivakashele - i- State Museum of Liechtenstein ne- Post Museum .