Izifo ezinzima zikhona ohlwini oluvame kakhulu. Abaningi abadala nabantwana bahlupheka njalo kubo. Ukwelashwa kwezifo ezithinta i-nasopharynx, kuhlukile. Ngezinye izikhathi ngesifo somzimba, ngisho nama-antibiotic anqunywe. Kodwa-ke, ukwamukelwa kwezidakamizwa kuboniswa kuphela ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu.
Kuziphi izimo imithi elwa namagciwane ebizwa ngomlomo?
Ukusetshenziswa okungalawuliwe kwezidakamizwa ezinamandla akuvunyelwanga yizingcweti ngezizathu eziningi. Okokuqala, ama-antibiotic ahloselwe ukuphatha izifo ezivela empilweni. Futhi ngenxa yezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, ngeke nje ziphumelele. Okwesibili, izidakamizwa zithinta kanzima emzimbeni. Futhi ukuzithatha uma kungekho isidingo salo, khona-ke ulimaza ngamabomu impilo yakho.
Amathebulethi avela emphinjeni omuncu one-antibiotic
Ukukhethwa kwezidakamizwa ezinamandla okulwa namagciwane amaningi kuncike ekutheni yiziphi izinambuzane eziyingozi ezibangelwa yisifo. Kodwa umgomo ngamunye wokuzikhethela yizici eziqondene nomzimba wesiguli.
Phakathi kwama-antibiotic edumile kakhulu anqunyiwe, lapho umphimbo ubuhlungu, ungahlukanisa okulandelayo:
- I-Ampicillin iyi-antibacterial engabizi. It has a wide range of action. Iphumelela ngokuphumelelayo nge-streptococci kanye ne-staphylococci. Kufaneleka wonke umuntu, ngaphandle kwezingane kanye nabantu abahlukunyezwa yizinso .
- Ama-antibiotics we-Semisynthetic I-Amoxicillin isiza ngobuhlungu emqaleni, egijima ngaphandle kokushisa noma ehambisana nokushisa. Isidakamizwa sisheshe sithathwe, esiqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo.
- Imithi eqinile yiCeftriaxone . Lo muthi odokotela bazama ukuqoka kuphela ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu. Unabantu abaningi
imiphumela emibi, kufaka phakathi: ikhanda, isizungu, isifo sohudo, ukuthuthumela ngokweqile. - I-antibiotic emangalisayo yengqalasizinda nokushisa - i- Erythromycin . Lo ngummeleli weqembu le-macrolide. Ukubhekana kahle nemiphumela yesenzo se- staphylococcus . Inzuzo enkulu yalesi sidakamizwa i-low toxicity.
Yimaphi ama-antibiotic wendawo ayasiza ngomlomo?
Kwezinye izimo, izinzuzo zingatholakala kuphela ekusebenziseni ama-antibiotic sprays:
- I-Bioparox - i-aerosol eqinile, enomthelela onamandla wokuvuvukala.
- I-Gramicidin inhle ngoba ayilona umlutha.
- I-hexoral isetshenziselwa izifo ze-nasopharynx futhi isetshenziselwa ukusebenzisana ngokusebenza kwamazinyo.