Lesi sifo sesikhumba seminwe yemvelo evuthayo ngokubunjwa kwe-pus. Ngokuvamile, i-panaritium, ukwelashwa esizoxoxa ngakho ngezansi, iqala lapho amabhaktheriya e-staphylococci engena amanxeba. Ukunciphisa imisebenzi yokuzivikela, isibonelo, ngenxa yesifo sikashukela , i-predisposes to infection.
Ukwelashwa kwe-felon ngomunwe
Isikhalo esithile ngesikhathi esifanele kumchwepheshe wehlisa inqubo yokwelashwa, okuvumela ukuvimbela ukuthi kwenzeke ubunzima.
Esigabeni sokuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo, okuyinto engavamile, ukwelashwa okunomsoco kunikezwa, ukuhlinzeka ngezinqubo ze-physiotherapeutic (UHF ne-laser therapy), kanye nokugeza okuhlukahlukene kanye nokwelashwa kwama-antibiotic.
Izigaba ezengeziwe zesifo zidinga ukungenelela okuhlinzekwayo. Kubalulekile uma kwenzeka ubuhlungu bufuna ngokushesha ukwelashwa ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezingenzeka.
Ingxenye ebalulekile yokulwa ne-panaritium yindlela yokwelashwa ngama-antibiotics. Isiguli sinikezwe ukuthola i-amoxiclav ne-sulfproleta. Inkambo yokwelapha ihlala izinsuku eziyisikhombisa.
I-Panaritium - ukwelashwa okuhlinzekwayo
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, indawo esemqoka ekulwa nalesi sifo kunikezwa indlela yokusebenza, okuyiyona ekhethiwe ngomunwe ngamunye womunwe:
- Ngesikhumba sesikhumba, isikhumba siphathwa nge-antiseptic kanye nesisindo esikhethekile sinqamule izingxenye zokuphefumula ze-epidermis. Le nqubo ayibuhlungu, ngakho ayidingi ukuphathwa kwemithi yobuhlungu.
- Nge-felon engaphansi, ekhonjiswe ukuqina komunwe nokuhamba okulinganiselwe, ukucutshungulwa kwesikhashana kwenziwa, lapho amanzi okuqhutshwa khona eqhutshwa khona ngokusebenzisa i-rubber graduate kanye ne-turunas ye-gauze. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukususwa kwe-pus futhi kuvimbela emaphethelweni ukuba ahlangane ndawonye lapho isilonda siphulukiswa.
- Ngendlela yokwelapha i-panumitium yesikhashana kusho ukusika isikhalazo phezu kwengqikithi yokugxila. Uma liphakathi kweplantshi lezinsipho, khona-ke i-trepanation yezindawo zayo ezihamba phambili ziyenziwa.
- Uma kufakwe inqubo yokuvuvukala kokujoyina ezinyathelweni zokuqala yenza ukukhishwa kwayo kulandelwe ukuphathwa kwama-antibiotics. Uma ukubuyiswa kungagcinwa emva kwezinqubo ezine, ukujoyina kuvuliwe, kuhlanjululwe ngama-antiseptics futhi kuqede izicubu ezithintekayo ze-necrosis.
I-Panaritium - ukwelashwa ngamakhambi abantu
Ukulwa nokuvuvukala ezinkathini zokuqala kunconywa ukuthi basebenzise izindlela zokupheka ekhaya.
Isixazululo soda sisiza ekubhekaneni ne-panaritium:
- Ingilazi yamanzi ashisayo idinga izipuni ezimbili ze-soda.
- Gcoba umunwe osithintekayo isigamu sehora ngehora izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku.
Ngosuku lwesithathu ungabona ngcono.
Ukuze unciphise ukuvuvukala, ungasebenzisa i-gauze ehambelana ne-iodine bese usebenza ku-abscess bese ushiya ubusuku. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ezinjalo, ukuvuvukala kwehla.
Indlela ephumelelayo yokwelapha i-panaricium ekhaya iyinhlanganisela yamafutha anamafutha e-Vishnevsky:
- Ukubunjwa kufakwe nge-gauze futhi kusetshenziswe kwilonda, kulungiswe i-polyethylene ne-bandage.
- Shintsha i-bandage okungenani kabili ngosuku.
Esikhathini sokuqala se-panumitium subungual, kunconywa ukuthi kusetshenziswe i-gauze yokugqoka ngamafutha okugcoba kuwo. Lungiselela ukwelashwa kusuka kulabo abamhlophe abaqotshwe amaqanda onsipho yokuhlanza.
Ukuvimbela ukuthula
Ukuvimbela ukuvuvukala, kubalulekile ukuphatha isilonda ngesikhathi. Uma ukulimala, landela:
- Geza izandla ngokushesha nge-detergent.
- Susa umzimba wangaphandle (splinter, fish fish, glass, njll).
- Cindezela igazi elincane bese ugcoba indawo enamahloni nge-green or iodine.
- Phezulu nge-band-aid noma ehlanganiswe nge-bandage.