Ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwesifo sikashukela mellitus kufaka izingxenye eziningana futhi kuqukethe:
- ukudla;
- ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezinciphisa inani le-glucose egazini;
- umsebenzi wokwelapha okwelapha noma umsebenzi owenziwe ngomzimba;
- ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zokuvimbela ukuvimbela izinkinga zesifo sikashukela.
Izindlela zokuvimbela nokwelashwa
Ukubaluleka okukhulu kwenxephezelo yesimo jikelele somuntu oqaphela izimpawu zesifo sikashukela mellitus ukuvimbela nokwelapha ngokudla. Ukulinganisa ukudla kwalesi siguli kufanele kube nokuhlanganiswa okugcwele kwe-carbohydrates, amaprotheni, amafutha, namavithamini. Ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo sikashukela sohlobo lwe-2 kumele kubonwe udokotela, futhi ubeka imithi yokwelapha nokudla, ngoba ukudla kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo zomzimba, nokunciphisa okungacabangi kokuqukethwe kwekhalori kuzokwenza ngcono isimo. Uma ukhetha ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela, lungela ukusetshenziswa okulinganiselwe kwama-carbohydrate angama-digestible, kanye namafutha ezilwane nokusetshenziswa kwamanzi ama-vegetable, cottage shizi, soy and oatmeal.
I-prophylaxis kanye nokwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela kufanele kuhlanganiswe, isibonelo, ukudla kudinga isikhathi sokudla kwezidakamizwa ze-hypoglycemic.
Kodwa futhi thayipha i-1 yesifo sikashukela, bese uthayipha ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela sesi-2 asilinganisi umthamo. Inqunyiwe kubo bonke abagulayo, ngoba ngomzimba wemisipha umzimba udala ukulahlekelwa amandla ngenxa yamagidhahydrate namafutha, ukunciphisa isidingo sokuba insulini. Izinga lomsebenzi liphinde lithathwe udokotela futhi kuxhomeke ku:
- isigaba seminyaka yesiguli;
- inkambo nobude besifo;
- isimo sesimiso senhliziyo.
Isifo sikashukela esisekelwe ku-insulini sinikeza ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa ezinciphisa inani le-glucose egazini. Lezi zihlanganisa i-insulini kanye nezilinganiso zayo, izidakamizwa zokunciphisa ushukela ezibhebheni kanye nezitshalo ezithile zokwelapha.
Ukuqokwa kwezinqubo zabantu zokwelapha abasebenzi besifo sikashukela bezokwelapha kuzobe kwenzeka uma amalungiselelo ethebhulethi engasebenzi uma kwenzeka izinkinga ezinkulu zesifo noma ukuthi isifo sikashukela sitholakale kowesifazane okhulelwe, kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lwaso.
Izindlela ezintsha zokwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela
Unyaka ngamunye, inani lezifo zesifo sikashukela sezinhlobo ezahlukene landa kuphela, ngakho-ke kwaqala ukuvela izindlela ezintsha zokwelapha ezintsha. Ngokwesibonelo, ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela sinama-stem cells noma i-homeopathy. Izinhloso eziyinhloko zokwelashwa okunjalo ukuvimbela izinkinga, ukujwayelekile kwegazi glycosylated hemoglobin egazini, kanye nokunciphisa izinga eliphelele le-insulin elilawulwa ngohlobo lwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1 kanye nokujwayelekile kwegazi glucose ngohlobo lwesifo sikashukela 2. Ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela esinama cell stem kuvumela ukuguqulwa kwama cell stem zibe amangqamuzana e-pancreatic β kanye nokuvuselelwa kwe-endothelium ye-vascular. Futhi ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela esine-homeopathy kuklanyelwe ukunciphisa izinga likashukela egazini futhi kushukumise ukwenziwa kwe-insulini ngamaseli we-pancreas. Izindlela ezintsha zokwelapha isifo sikashukela nazo zivela emkhakheni wokusungulwa kwama-insulin. Muva nje, isingeniso se-mucosa esiswini sithandwa kakhulu.
Izindlela zendabuko zokwelashwa
Izindlela ezingezona zendabuko zokwelapha isifo sikashukela zihlanganisa i-phytotherapy.