Inkukhu yezinkukhu noma i-inkukhu isifo esitholwa kakhulu ezimweni eziningi ngokushesha futhi ngokucacile. Njengomthetho, abazali bafunda ukuthi umntwana usulelekile nge-herpes zoster virus (varicella-zoster) ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokugxilwa, lapho ingane iqala ukuzizwa ingavumelani, ine- rash ephawulekayo futhi izinga lokushisa likhuphuka. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kusukela ngesikhathi sokutheleleka ekubukeni kwezibonakaliso zokuqala zesifo, kungathatha amasonto amathathu, kanti umntwana osulelekayo uba ezinsukwini ezingu-11-14 kamuva. Yingakho amathuba okubamba inkukhu aphezulu kakhulu phakathi kwezingane eziya ezifundweni zemfundo.
I-Varicella ingaba nezindiza eziningana zobunzima, ezihluka ngobukhulu bezimpawu kanye nethuba lezinkinga.
Zingaki izinsuku ukushisa nge-inkukhu kugcina izingane?
Ukuphakama kokushisa kuyisignali yokuqala esabekayo, ekhombisa ukungasebenzi emzimbeni.
Ngendlela encane yenkukhu yenkukhu, izinga lokushisa alikhuphuki amazinga angaphezu kwama-37.5 ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba kuqale ukushona nokuhlala izinsuku eziningana. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngokuzivikela okuqinile, umzimba wengane kungenzeka ukuthi awusabele nhlobo ekuhlaselweni kwegciwane ngokukhulisa izinga lokushisa.
Ifomu ejwayelekile kunazo zonke zesifo sobunzima obulinganiselayo kungahambisana nokuphakama okukhulu kokushisa. Ezimweni ezinjalo, uma uphendula lo mbuzo, zingaki izinsuku ezikhona ukushisa okunenkukhu, odokotela abakhuthazi. Izinkomba ezizungeze ama-degree angu-38 zingabanjwa kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-4. Ukushisa kuphakama ngesikhathi esisodwa nokubonakala kwe-rash.
Ifomu elibi lesi sifo, okuyinto, ngenhlanhla, engavamile kakhulu phakathi kwezingane, ihambisana ne-fever high. Kuze kube uphawu lwamagremu angu-39-40, izinga lokushisa liphakama izinsuku ezingu-2 ngaphambi kokuqala kwezimo zezinhlamvu futhi lihlala cishe izinsuku ezingu-7.
Njengoba ubona, yizinsuku ezingakanani ukushisa okuqhubekayo ne-inkukhu, futhi ukuthi ubukhulu kangakanani, ungagweba ubukhulu besifo. Kulesi simo, odokotela bezingane abanconyiswanga ukuletha izinga lokushisa, uma lingadluli ama-degrees angu-39. Ukukhipha okwenziwe kwenziwa uma ingane ixhumane. Uma izinga lokushisa likhuphuka ngokushesha futhi seluvele lidlule uphawu lwe-39 degree, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo eziphuthumayo ukuze zinciphise futhi zibonane nodokotela. Ukuze unciphise izinga lokushisa, unganika ingane yakho i-paracetamol noma ibuprofen. Kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi nge-inkukhu le mithi ayikwazi ukuhlukunyezwa, ngoba ingabangela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga.