Phakathi kwezifo izingane ezigula ngazo kaningi, ungakwazi ukubona ukugula nokugula okuphefumulayo. Kuze kube manje, kunenqwaba yezidakamizwa ezingagcini nje ukuphulukisa ingane yokugula, kodwa futhi kuyindlela enhle kakhulu yokuvimbela izifo zalolu hlobo. U-Kagocel, owasungulwa ngo-2003 ososayensi baseRashiya, ubizwa nangokuthi unjalo.
Mayelana nokulungiselela
I-Kagocel iyilungiselelo elifuywayo ekhaya, ngokungafani nemithi eminingi ye-antiviral, isebenza nganoma isiphi isigaba sesifo. Umgomo oyinhloko wento esebenzayo Kagocel ukugqugquzela umzimba wesiguli ukuba ukhiqize amaprotheni e-interferon. Ngakho-ke, ukuzivikela komntwana ogulayo kuyasebenza, futhi umzimba usebenza kahle ekulwa nalesi sifo.
Ukwemukelwa kwamagocel kunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yezinkinga.
Kungenzeka yini ukunikeza izingane kagocel?
Abazali bavame ukukhathazeka ngengane ethatha isidakamizwa. I-Kagocel kuleli cala ayikho into ehlukile.
Ekuqinisekisweni kwabathuthukisi, izidakamizwa zibekezelela kalula izingane, kuphela ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, zinikeza ukusabela ngesimo se-allergies noma eminye imiphumela emibi. Akunqatshelwe ukuthatha u-kagocel ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-3. Izingane ezineminyaka emithathu kuya kweyisithupha yokuthatha izidakamizwa zingakhetha kuphela ochwepheshe, esekelwe isithombe sesifo. Kule minyaka yobudala, i-Kagocel ayinconywa njenge-agent ye-prophylactic.
Ezinganeni ezineminyaka eyisithupha noma ngaphezulu, i-kagocel inqunywe njengesidakamizwa se-anti-virus futhi isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela izifo zokuphefumula, amakhaza kanye nomkhuhlane.
Ungathatha kanjani i-kagocel yezingane?
I-Kagocel iyatholakala ngendlela yamathebulethi. Kwiphakheji eyodwa banezicucu ezingu-10. Umthamo wesidakamizwa uxhomeke eneminyaka yengane. Izingane ezineminyaka emithathu kuya kweyisithupha zinikezwa i-tablet eyodwa ekuseni futhi kusihlwa izinsuku ezimbili, emva kwalokho umthamo we-kagocella uncishisiwe ube yinye tablet. Inkambo ejwayelekile yokwelapha yinsuku ezine.
Izingane ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-6 njenge-agent prophylactic kagocel kufanele zinikezwe i-tablet eyodwa kanye ngosuku, izinsuku ezimbili. Emva kwalokho, ukuphumula kwezinsuku ezinhlanu kwenziwa. Lo mjikelezo ungaphindwa izikhathi eziningi. Inombolo yokuqokwa kwamasonto onke inqunywa udokotela. Isikhathi esiphelele se-prophylaxis ne-Kagocel akufanele sidlule izinyanga ezingu-5. Esikhathini sesifo sikaKagocel, ithebhulethi eyodwa ithathwa kathathu ngosuku, emva kwezinsuku ezimbili umthamo wehliselwa ku-tablet eyodwa ekuseni nakusihlwa. Isidakamizwa sithatha izinsuku ezine.
Kufanele ngiqale nini ukuthatha u-kagocel?
Isidakamizwa sisebenza kahle kakhulu emzimbeni wengane egulayo, uma ukuphathwa kwe-kagotsel kwaqalwa kungakapheli izinsuku ezintathu emva kwesikhathi esiyinkinga yesifo. Uma ngabe isidakamizwa siqala ukuthatha kamuva, angeke sinikeze umphumela oyifunayo. I-Kagocel isetshenziswe njenge-agent ye-prophylactic ezimweni zokuqubuka noma izifo eziwumkhuhlane, kanye nokuxhumana emva kwezingane ezigulayo.
Ukungafani
Njenganoma iyiphi enye i-kagocel yezidakamizwa inezinombolo eziningana:
- ubudala kuze kube yiminyaka emithathu;
- ukungahambisani nomuthi oyinhloko kagocel;
- ukungahambisani ne-galactose, i-glucose ne-lactose.
Overdose
Uma ngabe izidakamizwa zinikezwa izingane ezilinganisweni zokunconywa, ukudlula ngokweqile akukhipha. Kungenzeka kuphela uma ingane inokufinyelela mahhala kumuthi. Uma yena kuphela ephuza amaphilisi amaningi kunesidingo, izimpawu ezifana nalezi:
- ubuhlungu besisu;
- isicasuli;
- ukuhlanza.
Uma kunjalo, isisu somntwana kufanele sihlanjululwe ngokushesha futhi sifune usizo lwezokwelapha kudokotela.