I-Lumbar sciatica - izimpawu

I-Radiculitis iyinkimbinkimbi yezibonakaliso ezibonakala lapho izimpande zomgogodla zonakalisiwe (zicindezelekile) (izinqwaba zezinzwa zomzimba ezivela emthonjeni womgogodla). Ngokuvamile, i-sciatica ivela kubantu asebekhulile futhi asebekhulile futhi ibonakala esigabeni se-lumbar noma se-lumbosacral. Lona lo mnyango womgogodla, oqukethe ama-vertebrae amahlanu, athola imithwalo enkulu kakhulu, kulesi sikhungo soguquko lomzimba. Izizathu, izimpawu kanye nokuphathwa kwe-lumbar (sciatica) i-radiculitis kuzoxoxwa kulesi sihloko.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-lumbosacral radiculitis

Ukunqotshwa kwezimpande ze-lumbosacral kunezibonakaliso ezilandelayo:

• ubuhlungu obubangelwa umonakalo emagqabeni e-nerve, okutholakala kule ngxenye yomgogodla - kungenziwa unomphela noma ngezikhathi ezithile, ukugxuma noma ukuphazamiseka, ukushintshela emagodini ngemuva kwonyawo;
• ukwephulwa komzwelo eduze kwezinzwa ezithintekile (ubuhlungu, izinga lokushisa, ukushisa);
• ubuhlungu obuthakathaka - ngenxa yokuphazanyiswa kokufika kwemizwa ngenxa yokucindezela (ukucindezela) kwezimpande zomswakama, ngokuphazamiseka isikhathi eside kokusebenza okuvamile kwemizwa, imisipha i-atrophy ingenzeka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungase kube nomuzwa wesikhumba esikhunjeni, ukukhala. Iziguli zizama ukunciphisa ukunyakaza, tk. noma yimuphi umsebenzi ukwandisa ubuhlungu. Ngokuvamile lo muntu uthatha ukuphoqeleka, ukugoba umgogodla ohlangothini lokunqotshwa nokulibeka kule ndawo.

Izimbangela ze-lumbar sciatica

Ukucutshungulwa kwezicucu zezintambo zomshuwalense kuchazwa, okokuqala, ngokulahlekelwa kwe-discvertebral cartilaginous discs kanye nokunciphisa ibanga phakathi kwama-vertebrae. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yezifo ezilandelayo:

• i-lumbar osteochondrosis ;
• i-intervertebral dis herniation;
• ukufuduka kwe-vertebra;
• izicubu (ezinobunzima nezimbi);
• izifo ezithathelwanayo;
• ukuhlukunyezwa komgogodla;
• ukuthuthukiswa okungajwayelekile kwekholomu yomgogodla, njll.

Ukwelashwa kwe-radiculitis lumbar

Ukwelashwa kwe-radiculitis kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kuyahlukahluka kuye ngezimbangela nezigaba ze-pathology. Kungabandakanya:

• ukuthatha imithi (anti-inflammatory, analgesic, ukufudumala kanye nezinye izindlela);
• i-therapy (ukulungisa umgogodla, i-vertebral repositioning);
• sigqoke ibhande elikhethekile lokulungisa (i-corset);
• ukusikhipha;
• izinqubo ze-physiotherapeutic (i-resonant quantum therapy, i-electromyostimulation, i-electrophoresis, i-ultraviolet irradiation, njll);
• ukuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba wokwelapha.

Kunconywe ukubambelela ekuphumuleni kombhede ngesikhathi esiyinkimbinkimbi, kanye nokulala ebusweni obunzima besibhakabhaka, nokugwema ukubusa komzimba esikhathini esizayo.

I-lumbosacral ephezulu ye-radiculitis

Leli fomu le-radiculitis libizwa nangokuthi lumbago noma "lumbago". Kubonakala ngokuhlaselwa okungazelelwe kobuhlungu obukhulu esifundeni se-lumbar nokuhlukunyezwa kwemisipha, okuvame ukuhambisana nokunyakaza okuthile kwe-trunk. Isibonelo, ukuhlaselwa kungahle kwenzeke ngokugxila okubukhali ngokuphendukela kwesinye isikhathi ngakwesokunene, ukuphakamisa okungahambi kahle kwamandla adonsela phansi. I-predisposing factor ingaba yi-hypothermia yesifunda se-lumbar.

Uma kwenzeka kuhlaselwa, umuntu uphoqeleka ukuba afakwe esimweni esiphakathi kwesigamu, njengoba kuqhuma isikhukhula semisipha, futhi noma yikuphi ukunyakaza kunandisa ubuhlungu. Ngokuvamile ubuhlungu buyanyamalala ngemizuzu embalwa noma amahora ngokuzumayo njengoba kubonakala.

Ukusiza isimo sesiguli, kunconywa ukuba ulale endaweni eqinile, ukuphakamisa kancane nokuguqa imilenze. Izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa kwe-lumbar sciatica acishe kufana nalabo okuchazwe ngenhla.