I-Xefokam iyi- agent engeyona i-steroidal elwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-analgesic esetshenziselwa ukuphatha ubuhlungu bemvelaphi ehlukahlukene, kanye nezifo ezivuthayo nezivuvukala. Isidakamizwa siphumelele ngokushesha, sinomthelela oqinile we-analgesic ne-analgesic, kodwa sinokuphikisana okunamandla nemiphumela emibi.
Ngingayifaka kanjani i-Xefokam?
I-Xsefokam ibhekisela kwizidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala kweqembu le-oxicam. Into esemqoka esebenzayo yi-loronsicam. Ikhiqizwe ngendlela yamaphilisi e-Xsefokam, amaphilisi e-Xefokam Rapid (ukufana okusheshayo okusheshayo) futhi ngendlela ye-powder yokulungiselela izixazululo zomjovo. Amathebulethi kanye nezijovo ziyashintshana, futhi umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwabo yisikhathi sokufeza umphumela oyifunayo. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlushwa okuphezulu kwesidakamizwa egazini lapho kuthatha amaphilisi kufinyelelwa emva kwamahora angu-1.5-2, kanti nge-injection - ngemizuzu engu-15.
Izakhi zokufakelwa kwesakhiwo (ngokusho kwesithako esisebenzayo) i-Xefokama ayitholakali, futhi izifanekiselo eziseduzane zomuthi zingase zibhekwe njengezidakamizwa ezingezona izidakamizwa ezingekho ukuvuvukala ezivela kwiqembu elifanayo - izimali ezisekelwe ku:
- i-meloxicam;
- i-piroxicam;
- i-tenoxicam.
Endabeni yokuphikisana noma ukungaboni ngaso sonke isikhathi hhayi kuphela kwe-Xephocam, kodwa futhi nemifanekiso yeqembu lama-oxycoms, ezinye izidakamizwa ezingezona izifo ezivuvukala, ikakhulukazi i-pyrazolidines (phenylbutazone) kanye ne-propionic acid derivatives (ketoprofen, ibuprofen), ingaba njengama-substitute for the effect.
Ama-Analogues we-Xephocam ku-ampoules
I-Meloxicam yejojo ye-intramuscular
Isidakamizwa esivela eqenjini elifanayo lemithi elwa nokuvuvukala, isifaniso esiseduze kakhulu se-Xephocamus ekujozeni. Isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko izifo ezihlangene eziyinkimbinkimbi nobuhlungu be-syndrome, i-arthrosis ne-arthritis. Akuhlanganisani nama-lithium amalungiselelo. Isidakamizwa siyaphikisana nokuhluleka kwenhliziyo. Ngesisekelo sesithako esisebenzayo esifanayo, amalungiselelo omjovo akhiqizwa, njengoba:
- Amelotex;
- I-Meloflex;
- Melbeck.
Ama-pyroxicamas
Lezi zidakamizwa zisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwe-arthritis, izifo zesimiso se-musculoskelet nge-syndromes ubuhlungu, kanye nokusizwa kobuhlungu be-postoperative. I-spectrum ye-contraindications kuzo ifana neye-Xefokam. Ngokusekelwe ku-piroxicam, izidakamizwa ezilandelayo zomjovo ziyatholakala:
- I-Piroxicam-ratopharm;
- Velden.
Ezinye izidakamizwa ezingezange-steroidal ezilwa nokuvuvukala
Lezi zihlanganisa izidakamizwa ezisekelwe ketoprofen (Flamax, Flexen) nezinye izidakamizwa ezihlanganisiwe (Ambene). Umphumela we-analgesic wazo zonke izidakamizwa ubonakala esikhathini esizayo esiseduze ngemuva kokuthatha, ukulwa nokuvuvukala kugcinwa uma kwenzeka ukungeniswa kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, ngenkambo.
I-Analogues i-Xefokama kumathebulethi
I-spectrum yezilinganiso ezifanayo ze-Xefokam, ezitholakalayo zokuphatha ngomlomo, zikhulu kakhulu, nakuba zisekelwe ezintweni ezifanayo ezisebenzayo:
1. Meloksikam:
- Amelotex;
- Bee-ksikam;
- I-M-kam;
- Medsikam;
- Melbeck;
- I-Meloks;
- I-Meloksam;
- Meloksikam .
2. Piroxicam:
- I-Kalmopyrene;
- I-Piroxicam;
- I-Piroximeter;
- Remoxicam;
- Sanik;
- Velden.
3. I-Tenoxicam:
- Tenikam;
- I-Tilcotyl;
- I-Tobitil.
4. Ukulungiselela okusekelwe ku-ibuprofen:
- Bonifen;
- Ibuprom;
- Ibuprofen;
- I-Nurofen
- Faspik.
5. Amalungiselelo asekelwe ketoprofen:
- Fleksen;
- Oruvel;
- Ketonal.
Ukulungiswa kwamacembu amabili okugcina kunokuqala okubaluleke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwe-analgesic.
Izidakamizwa ezisuselwa ku-acetylsalicylic acid (i-aspirin), nakuba zingabelungu lezidakamizwa ezingavimba ukuvuvukala, azilisebenzisi njengezikhundla ze-Xefokam, ngoba zinegalelo elibuthakathaka, futhi, ngaphandle kwalokho, ziphikisana uma kungabikho ukungahambisani nemithi yeqembu le-oxyocam.