Ngingahlamba nini ingane yami uma ngikhonsa?
Ezokwelapha zanamuhla, odokotela bakholelwa ukuthi ukugeza ngesikhathi sesifo esinesifo esinjengokukhwehlela kuyokwenza ingane ilulame ngokushesha, ngaphandle uma ingane inomkhuhlane noma ukuphumula kombhede. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukuhlanza emgodini uyakwazi ukushisa ukushisa, futhi imfucumfucu ekhishwa yiyo izosula i-sputum eqoqwe ku-bronchi, ngaleyo ndlela ibe lula ukukhwehlela. Ngakho-ke, impendulo yombuzo ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukugeza ingane enomkhuhlane owomile oqinile ngaphandle kokushisa kuzohlale kungavamile - unga.
Imithetho yokubhukuda izingane ezinekhwehlela
Kunezincomo eziningi ezizosiza abazali ukuba benze inqubo yokuhlanza emgodini wezingane eziphephile. Kuzingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyodwa ubudala, zilandelayo:
- Ukushisa kwamanzi ekugezeni kungaba amazinga amaningana aphezulu kunokujwayelekile;
- amaconsi ambalwa amafutha anamakha kagciwane lesandulela ngculazi nesifo sokulwa namagciwane anganezelwa emanzini;
- ekugezeni akufanele kubanda, futhi iminyango kumele ivalwe ngokuqinile ukuze igweme izakhi;
- ibhati lokuqala emva kokugula angeke kudlule imizuzu emihlanu;
- emva kokugeza, kufanele ugqoke ingane bese uyibeka embhedeni ngaphansi kwengubo imizuzu engu-10.
Ukuze uthole impendulo yombuzo ukuthi izingane zingagwinya ngokukhwehlela, odokotela bazama njalo ukukholisa abazali babo ukuba baphulukise ama-crumb kuze kube yilapho bengakwazi ukuhlanza futhi ngemva kokugeza. Phela, ngalesi sikhathi isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela sisesebuthakathaka, futhi noma yisiphi isenzo esingenandaba nokushisa okungaphenduliwe, okungakhulumi nge- bronchitis, singabangela izinkinga eziningana. Kodwa-ke, uma kwenziwa isinqumo sokuthi ungakwazi ukugeza ingane encane, khona-ke izingane ezisuka ekubelethweni unyaka nazo zikhona nemithetho eminingi, okunamathela kuyo, uzoletha imfucumfucu hhayi nje injabulo enkulu kuphela, kodwa futhi ibasize ukuba balahle ukukhwehlela ngokushesha:
- izinga lokushisa kwamanzi kufanele libe ngama-37 degrees;
endlini yokugezela akufanele kube khona ama-drafts, futhi izinga lokushisa ekamelweni kufanele libe ngama-25-26 degrees; - Ibhafu lokuqala emva kokugula akufanele kudlule imizuzu emithathu;
- Ngemuva kokugeza ingane ukugoqa nokunikeza ukufudumala, emva kwalokho ukusula okomile, ukugqoka nokulala.
Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka yini ukugeza ingane uma ukukhwehlela, kokubili njengokwesaba futhi kusengaphambili, impendulo: ingaba (lapho kungekho ukushisa noma ukuphumula kombhede). Kodwa-ke, uma kukhona ukungabaza, ke ungagijimi, ubeke ibhathi lokugeza izinsuku ezimbalwa, cishe akunakwenzeka ukuthi lokhu kuyoba yimuphi umonakalo.