Impetigo - ukwelashwa

I-Impetigo yisifo sesikhumba esivame kakhulu ezinganeni, kodwa singathinta nabantu abadala. Ama-causative agents of impetigo yi-staphylococci ne-streptococci. Ukutheleleka, ngokuyinhloko, kwenzeka nge-microtraumas yesikhumba - ukusika, ukukhwabanisa, ukubhuka.

Izimpawu ze-impetigo

Ukuqaphela lesi sifo kulula kumibonakaliso yangaphandle yemitholampilo - ukuqhuma okuningi kwe-pustular, ukuphendulela ibe ngesikhumba nge-crusts ephuzi. Ama-Rashes angathuthuka ngokushesha noma kancane.

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-impetigo, okuyinhloko yizinto ezilandelayo:

1. I-Streptococcal impetigo ( streptodermia ) - ibangelwa yi-streptococci, inezibonakaliso eziningana - i-lichen ejwayelekile, i-panaritium engavamile, i-streptococcal intertrigo, i-syphilliform impetigo yamaphepha, njll.
2. I-Staphylococcal impetigo (i-osteophallicullitis) - ibangelwa i-staphylococcus yegolide, ebonakala ngokulimala kwezinwele zezinwele.
3. I-Vulgar impetigo - streptofrostococcus impetigo, ebonakala ngokubunjwa kwama-crusts amakhulu.
4. I-impetigo ye-Bullous - i-streptococcal impetigo enenkambo ebucayi - ukubukeka kwe-edema, umkhuhlane, ikhanda, njll.

Indlela yokuphatha impetigo?

Ukwelashwa kwe-impetigo, kokubili i-streptococcal ne-staphylococcal, kuhlanganisa izindlela eziningana:

1. Izinyathelo zokuhlanzeka. Ukuze ugweme ukusabalalisa ukutheleleka kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, kuvunyelwe ukugeza izindawo ezithintekile nezizungezile zesikhumba ngamanzi. Kudingeka basuliwe kabili ngosuku ngotshwala oluthile (2%) noma i-camphor utshwala. Ezimweni ezikhanyayo, ungakwazi ukulinganisa lezi zinyathelo.
2. Ukusetshenziswa kwamagciwane ngamazwe ukusetshenziswa kwamagcoba kanye namanye ama-agent angaphandle aqukethe izinto eziphikisana nama-impetigo. Ukuze kungene ukungena kwezidakamizwa kangcono, ukususwa kwe-crust kwenziwa.
3. Ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic okuvamile - kuyadingeka ezimweni ezinzima. Njengomthetho, misela izidakamizwa zokwamukela ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kweqembu lama-penicillin, i-cephalosporins, i-fluoroquinolones, njll. Inkambo ukwamukela imithi elwa namagciwane kungaba kusuka ezinsukwini ezintathu ukuya ezinhlanu.
4. Ukuhambisana nokudla. Kusukela ekudleni, imikhiqizo emihle nemifino ayifakiwe, kunconywa ukuba udle ukudla okungaphezulu okunevithamini C no D.

Akufanele sikhohlwe mayelana nezinyathelo zokuvimbela ukusakazeka kokutheleleka kwamanye amalungu omndeni. Isiguli kufanele sisebenzise ithawula elihlukile, izitsha, izindlela zokuhlanzeka.

Njengomthetho, ukuphulukiswa okuphelele kwenzeka ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-7 ukuya kwezingu-10 zokwelapha. Ukwelashwa okwanele kuzosiza ekugwemeni izinkinga nezinkinga zokuqhosha.