Ukuhlukumezeka okuhlukahlukene kobuqotho besikhumba kuba yizifo ezitholakala emasangweni angena emzimbeni. Abantu abaningi basebenzisa uma ukusika, ukubhujiswa noma ukushisa kwenzeka nge-iodine ne-zelenok. Kodwa banayo impahla kuphela ye-disinfectant. Ukuthi ukuqala okuncane akubanga imbangela enkulu, kudingeka usebenzise amafutha okhethekile ukuze uphulukise amanxeba avulekile.
Amafutha Vishnevsky ekwelapheni amanxeba avulekile
Amafutha uVishnevsky - enye yezidakamizwa ezithandwa kakhulu. Leli khambi lisiza ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ukubuyisela isikhumba ngemuva kokushisa. Kodwa ingabe amafutha kaVishnevsky angasetshenziswa esilonda esivulekile? Kungenzeka, kodwa kuphela uma inqubo ye-purulent ivele. Lokhu kulungiselelwa:
- kuvimbela ukutheleleka;
- ikhuthaza ukusheshiswa kwezinqubo zokuvuselelwa;
- ivumela ukugwema ukwakheka kwezibazi ezinzima.
Faka isicelo samafutha e-Vishnevsky esilonda esivulekile noma esishisayo, usebenzisa i-bandage: Ukugqoka okuyi-four gauze gauze kusetshenziselwa endaweni eyonakalisiwe, i-ointment ifakwe phezulu, bese konke kulungiswa ne-compress paper noma i-cellophane. Gcina lesi sibopho esilweni osidingayo ngamahora angu-10-12. Ngemva kokukhipha, isikhumba sidinga ukusulwa ngethebhu eyomile ephepheni futhi siphathwe nge-antiseptic ukususa ngokuphelele izinsalela zamafutha.
Amafutha e-Ichthyol ekwelapheni amanxeba avulekile
Amafutha e-Ichthyol anomthelela wendawo olwavuthayo nokuvuvukala. Lesi sidakamizwa sizokusiza ekwelapheni izilonda ezihlukahlukene zesikhumba, ngoba:
- iqeda ukuchitha;
- kuqinisa izinqubo zokuvuselelwa nokushintshaniswa;
- kunciphisa izinqubo ze-keratinization;
- kuqeda ukucabangela ngokweqile.
Amafutha e-Ichthyol avame ukusetshenziswa ku-streptoderma, ukushisa kanye ne-eczema. Inomphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala emahoreni ambalwa nje. Kodwa ngingasebenzisa i-Ichthyol amafutha esilonda esivulekile? Kungcono ukwenza lokhu kuphela uma inqubo yokuvuvukala iqala. Kulesi simo, isatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo phezu kwesikhumba futhi ihlutshiwe kuze kube khona ukushisa kokushisa.
Uma kukhona i-pus, i-ichthyol amafutha ngemva kokusebenza kwesilonda esivulekile kufanele ihlanganiswe ngendwangu ye-gauze noma i-bandage. Shintsha i-bandage izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Ngokuvamile, ukuthuthuka kwenzeka emahoreni angu-24.
Amafutha okuphulukisa okuphumelelayo
Noma yisiphi isilonda esivulekile kufanele siphathwe ngendlela efanele. Okokuqala, kufanele ususe udaka obonakalayo, bese uyeka ukuphuma kwegazi. Ngemva kwalokho kwilonda elivulekile kungenzeka ukubeka amafutha okuphulukisa. Imithi ephumelela kakhulu kuleli qembu yilezi:
- Sulfargin. Uma ukwelapha amanxeba ezinganeni, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezifana nezici zesikhumba somntwana, kungenzeka ukuthi izimpendulo ze-allergen kanye nesifo sobuhlungu, ngakho-iphuzu elibaluleke kunazo zonke ekuphatheni ingane emotweni yindlela yokwelapha isifo sofuba. Kodwa-ke, abazali bavame ukuba nombuzo mayelana nendlela yokwelapha isilonda esikhukhulayo esinezibhanta , ngesikhathi esifanayo ukulungisa izicubu ezonakalisiwe, ukunciphisa ubuhlungu futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kufinyelele umphumela we-disinfecting oyifunayo. I-Zelenka ne-iodine - leli yikhulu leminyaka elidlule, lapho lezi zimali zihlukumezeka kakhulu ngesikhumba somntanama, esivame ukudlulisa amehlo nokucasula. Ngakho-ke, odokotela bezingane zanamuhla batusa ukuba basebenzise izidakamizwa ze-antiseptic esekelwe usawoti wesiliva, njenge-Sulfargin. Le-ejenti ijubane nenqubo yokuphulukisa, ngokuqinisekile ivikela amabhaktheriya futhi iphephile isikhumba esibucayi.
- I-Baneocin i-ointment ephulukisa kakhulu yokuphulukisa ngamanxeba avulekile. Ekubunjweni kwayo kukhona ama-antibiotic amabili (i-Neomycin ne-Bacitran), ngakho-ke inempahla emihle kakhulu ye-bactericidal. I-Baneocin ingasetshenziswa ngisho nangezilonda ezijulile noma ukushisa.
- I-Levomekol iyiphunga elihle lokuphulukisa amanxeba angenayo oyinyumba. Ingena ekugxilweni kokutheleleka futhi isheshe iwuphephe.
- I-Solcoseryl - amafutha, okudalwe kusukela ekukhishwe kwamathole egazi. It has effect analgesic futhi ikhuthaza ukuvuselelwa ngokushesha kwezicubu.
- I-Eplan iyinhlazo yokuphulukisa ngamagundane avuliwe, ekubunjweni okungenayo ama-hormone kanye nama-antibiotics, ngakho-ke ikhambi lingase libe
sebenzisa ngisho nezingane noma abantu abahlukunyezwa yisifo sikashukela kanye nezifo ze-hormone.
I-Levomekol ne- Baneocin nazo ziyiphunga eliphuthumayo lokuphulukisa amanxeba amanxeba avulekile avele ngemva kokusebenza. Bacubungula i-sutures e-postoperative, besebenzisa uhlaka oluyingcosana, ukuze lungaphazamisi ukungena emoyeni. Uma kungenjalo, lawa mafutha ngeke abe nomthelela wokuphulukisa (ngaphansi kocingo obukhulu, amabhaktheriya abangela ukuxhaswa azophindaphinda).