Naphezu kwesimo sengqondo esibi sabantu ngokuhlanza, odokotela bathi lokhu kuyindlela ewusizo, lapho umzimba uhlanzwa khona ubuthi, ama-bacterium kanye nezinye izinto eziyingozi nama-microorganisms.
Kodwa-ke, lapho ukuhlanza kuphindaphindiwe kaningi, kunesidingo semithi esiyimisa, noma ngokuphambene nalokho, isusa ukuthi inqubo yokuhlanza iphela ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanza njalo kungaholela ekudambisweni komzimba, okwenza kube yingozi kakhulu emsebenzini womzimba, futhi emacala anganaki angabangela ukufa.
Ngimiphi imithi okufanele ngiyithathe uma ngiyihlanza?
Naphezu kokuthi imithi eminingi ngokumelene ne-nausea nokuhlanza idayiswa ngokukhululekile kuma-pharmacy, akukhuthazwa ukuba uyisebenzise ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela, ngoba ngezinye izikhathi kunezinkambiso eziningi nemiphumela emibi.
Imithi yoketshezi nokuhlanza
Uma ubuthi obubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlanza amathumbu nesisu, ngakho-ke, akunconywa ukuba uyeke ukuhlanza ngokweqile - izinhlungu ezisheshayo zihamba emzimbeni, kube lula ukuthi zibe nobuthi.
Imiphi imithi yokuhlanza ithatha isikhathi eside sokuhlanzwa kwesisu?
Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kokuqala koketshezi isisombululo se-potassium permanganate. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uphuze isisombululo esiphundu esibomvu samanzi nama-manganese ngobuningi, futhi lokhu kuzosiza umzimba ukukhulula ukuhlanza. Ngesikhathi ekhululwa ngokukhululekile, futhi manje nje kuphela ngogula.
Ngaphandle kwesisombululo se-manganese, ungasebenzisa i-rehydron ukwenza lula ukuhlanza ngenkathi ubuthiwe, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukumisa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Lesi sinkinga esinamandla kakhulu sivimbela ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi ngesikhathi esifanayo futhi, ngenxa yokunambitheka kwayo, kusiza ukuhlanza isisu.
Imithi yokuyeka ukuhlanza
Ukuyeka ukuhlanza ngemuva kokushushumbisa isisu emva kwesisu sesisusiwe, ungathatha i-Toaster - lesi sidakamizwa sinqunyelwe ukwelashwa kwezilwandle, ukukhathazeka kwe-vestibular, isizungu kanye nesicefe.
Uma isisu seka futhi isicashunwe sibangele ukuhlanza, khona-ke i-cisap iboniswa-le mithi ikwandisa ithoni yesisu namathumbu, ngakho-ke kusiza ukubhekana nesicanucanu .
Imithi yokuhlanza nokuhlanza izinyathelo ngezifo ezingelapheki
Akukhona kuphela ukuthi ubuthi buyimbangela yokuphefumula okuhlala unomphela nokuhlanza - nabo bayashukunyiswa izifo ezingapheli zesigcawu somzimba.
Cishe kuhle ukuthi amacala anjalo yi-domstal yezidakamizwa - inemiphumela embalwa emibi futhi ihloswe ekuqedeni imbangela yokucabangela isisu - ukungasebenzi emisebenzini yezinsizwa zomzimba. Ngesizathu esizwakalayo sokusambisa izinhlanzi nokuhlanza, kungcono ukhethe imithi ekhethekile, kunokuba isenzo se-antiemetic jikelele.
Kanye nalokhu, uma ungazi isizathu esiqondile sezimpawu, ungasebenzisa i-bimaral. Lawa amaconsi angakwazi ukuyeka ukuhlanza kuphela, kodwa futhi ahlasele. Uthuthukisa i-peristalsis emathunjini futhi iholela ithoni yesisu.
Omunye umuthi olwa nokuhlanza ungumetoclopramide. Le anti-emetic ithuthukisa i-motility emaphethelweni emathunjini.
Amathebulethi ngokumelene nokucwenga nokuhlanza kwe-CNS kanye nokukhathazeka kwengqondo
Ukuhlanza nokuhlanza njalo kungabangela izinkinga zesisu. Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, i-CNS iba yimbangela yalezi zimpawu, ngakho-ke imishanguzo ye-antiemetic kule ndaba kufanele ithinte isistimu yezinzwa.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi uhlu olulandelayo lwezidakamizwa lungaphephile kakhulu kokungeniswa, futhi ngaphezu komphumela wokulwa nobuhlungu, ba
- euglon
- aminazine
- i-haloperidol
- i-neuleptil;
- sulpiride nokunye okunjalo.