I-VSD (i-dystonia yemifino-i- vascular dystonia) iyinkimbinkimbi yezibonakaliso ezihlukahlukene zemitholampilo ezihambisana nokuhluleka kokusebenza kwesistimu yezinzwa ezizimele. Eqokomisa izinhlobo ze-VSD, ochwepheshe abaningi bakhetha ukusebenzisa isigaba sikaProfesa Makolkin, esekelwe ekuboniseni izidakamizwa zemikhumbi yangaphandle (izinguquko egazini legazi nokubukeka kwesikhumba, impilo yonke). Ngokusho kwalolu hlu, hlukanisa i-VSD nge-hypertonic, hypotonic nohlobo oluxubekile.
Izimpawu ze-AVR ngohlobo oluxubile
I-Syndrome i-VSD ngohlobo oluxubekile, ngokuyinhloko lubonakala ngokuzumayo ngokuzumayo kwingcindezi yegazi, bese kuba ngesilinganiso esikhulu noma esincane, nokuqiniswa kwayo ngaphandle kokuthatha imithi. Njengomthetho, ukucindezela kwehla ekuseni futhi kuvuka kusihlwa. Kulesi simo, izazi azikwazi ukubona noma yiziphi izifo ezingavamile ezinhliziyweni nasezindlini zegazi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlobo oluxubile lwe-MZD lungabonakala ngezici ezilandelayo:
- ukuzondwa, ukuphathwa ikhanda njalo kwemvelo yokucindezela noma yokumisa;
- ubuthakathaka obuvamile, ukwethembeka, ukukhathala;
- ukucasuka, ukukhathazeka, ukunganaki;
- ubuhlungu esifubeni, obufana nenhliziyo;
- ukushintshashintsha kwesigqi senhliziyo, ukusheshisa noma ukuncipha kwe-pulse;
- ukuphefumula, ukuphefumula okunzima;
- ukulahlekelwa isifiso, isicanucanu;
- ukubukeka kwe "izimpukane" phambi kwamehlo;
- ukuphazamiseka kokulala (ukuvuswa njalo, ukulala , ukulala kwansuku zonke);
- imeteorology, ukushisa ukushisa.
Izimpawu ezibhalwe ohlwini zibuhlungu kakhulu izinga lokuphila, zakha izithiyo ekuziphatheni komphakathi, ezibangela ukukhathazeka kwengqondo. Kwezinye iziguli ezixilongwa nge-VSD ngohlobo oluxubekile, kunezinkinga zemifino ezinokubonakala okunjalo:
- ukuthuthumela, ukusebenzisana nokukhubazeka kokuhamba;
- izikhukhula;
- ukukhubazeka okwesikhashana kombono, ukuzwa nokukhuluma.
Kubangela i-VSD ngohlobo oluxubekile
Ukubonakala kwe-VSD kuhlobo oluxubekile kuhlotshaniswa nokwephulwa kwesimiso semifino, okuphethwe ukugcina ibhalansi langaphakathi emzimbeni. Ngokuvamile lesi sifo sidluliselwa ngokwezakhi zofuzo, ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ngokumelene nesimo se-endocrine, izifo zezinzwa nezesifo senhliziyo.
Ezinye izici ezibangela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-VSD ngokwezinto ezixubile yizo:
- izikhathi zokulungiswa kwe-hormone (ukukhulelwa, ukubeletha, njll);
- indlela yokuphila yokuhlala;
- ukutheleleka, osteochondrosis yomlomo wesibeletho;
- ukucindezeleka kwengqondo;
- ukuhlukunyezwa kwengqondo;
- imisebe, imiphumela yokudlidliza;
- ukuphuza utshwala, njll.
Ukwelashwa kwe-AVR ngohlobo oluxubile
I-VSD ngohlobo oluxubekile kunzima ukuphatha, ikakhulukazi ukwelapha izidakamizwa, ngoba izimpawu zayo ziyashintsha futhi ziyahlukahluka. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni eziningi, imishanguzo yalesi sifo ayihlolwanga nhlobo. Okokuqala, iziguli zeluleka ukuba zigweme izimo ezicindezelayo nokuzikhandla ngokweqile, zibheke ukulala nokuphumula, zihambisane nokudla okunengqondo futhi zilahle imikhuba emibi. Amisiwe:
- i-physiotherapy;
- ukusikhipha;
- sebenzisa i-therapy;
- ukukhishwa kwesikhumba kanye nezinye izindlela ezihlose ukuqinisa umzimba wonke.
Ukuphumelela okukhulu ekwelapheni i-VSD kuhlobo oluxubile kunezindlela zokwelapha. Iziguli ezinesiza sochwepheshe kudingeka zifunde ukumelana nokumesaba nokukhathazeka okubangela isimo sokucindezeleka futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuqhubekise ukuhlaselwa okusha. Kubalulekile ukulawula isimo somuntu ngokomzwelo, funda ukwehlisa ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima, ukuqapha izikhathi ezingathandeki ezenzekayo nxazonke.