Isivakashi esivela emazweni ashisayo ase-Afrika, i-dracena enhle yaba yinto evamile ebonakalayo emafasitela ethu ewindi. Abalimi bezimbali zasemakhaya baye baphumelela kahle yonke imininingwane yokunakekela lesi sitshalo esimhlophe sokuhlobisa, sebekwazi ukuvumelanisa i-dracen kanye nomoya owomile wezindawo zokushisa ezifudumele, kokubili ukuphefumula kwe-off-season, kanye nehlobo elifushane okwanele. Baphumelele ngokuphumelelayo zonke izindlela zokusakazwa kwe-dracaena ekhaya nge-cuttings.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-dracaena nge-cuttings
Ngaphandle kokunye okuhlukile, zonke izinhlobo ze-dracaena ekhaya zingabuyekezwa ngokwemvelo, okungukuthi, izingxenye zesitshalo somuntu omdala (i-cuttings): i-dracena sander, i-dracaena dermis, njll. Ukukhiqiza, ungasebenzisa cishe noma iyiphi ingxenye ye-dracaena: ama-apical, airy noma ama-cuttings. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, zingathathwa kokubili isitshalo esiphelele futhi esivela ku-dracena esithintekile ukunakekelwa okungalungile noma izifo, ngokuhlukanisa ngokucophelela isayithi elibalekele phansi noma phezulu. Ngokuvamile, ukwenza ukuthuthukiswa kube yimpumelelo, kuzothatha okulandelayo:
- Ummese okhaliphile . Ukuze uvimbele isiqu sikaDrachen ekubeni yisisulu sokubola, kodwa izimpande zikhishwe ngokuphepha futhi zisusiwe, ukusika kufanele kube ngokuphelele. Ukusika okunjalo kungatholakala kuphela ngosizo lommese womhlabathi, ngoba uma usika ngezikhali noma i-secator, imiphetho ye-cuttings izokufika ngokuzenzekelayo.
- I-Antiseptic . Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isayithi lokusika aliyona isango lokungena ekutheleleni, kufanele lilashwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka nanoma yisiphi isisindo esilungisiwe: amalahle aqoshiwe, umlotha noma isisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusika kungagcinwa futhi kukhishwe i-wax, kodwa kunzima ukumelana nokushisa okufunayo - i-wax eshisa kakhulu ingashisa isitshalo, okuzoholela ekufeni kwayo.
- Ukuqothulwa okukhuthazayo . Isikhathi sokuqothulwa kwezidakamizwa ze-dracenia kuvame ukubambezeleka isikhathi sezinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezinyanga ezimbili nesigamu. Ukuze unciphise isikhathi sokulinda, kufanele usebenzise amalungiselelo akhethekile: "Heteroauxin", "Kornevin", njll.
- Faka phansi . I-Draczen ingagxila kokubili emanzini nase-substrate. Indlela yesibili ifaneleka, ngoba akusikho isidingo sokuphazamisa isiqu futhi ngesikhathi sokushintshwa kwamanzi futhi i-substrate ayitholakali kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni amabhaktheriya we-putrefactive.
Siphinde sengeze ukuthi isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuthi imbewu ye-dracen isentwasahlobo, uma ingena esigabeni sokukhula okusebenzayo. Uma kunesidingo, lesi sitshalo singasakazwa ekwindla, entwasahlobo, ngisho nasebusika, kodwa inqubo yokuqothula i-rooting izothatha isikhathi eside kakhulu.