Ikhukhamba ingenye yemifino ethandwa kakhulu ezweni lethu. Yonke insimu esebenza ekutshalweni kwayo, futhi eningi, uyazi ukuthi lokhu kuyisitshalo esingenasisekelo futhi sidinga ukunakwa okuningi. Ngakho-ke, sizozama ukukutshela izimfihlo ezimbalwa zendlela yokuthola enkulu futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, isivuno esihle samakhukhamba.
Ukukhethwa kwembewu
Okokuqala, ukuze uthole isivuno esihle samakhukhamba, kufanele ukhethe futhi ulungiselele kahle imbewu. Uma ukhula imifino ebamba lokushisa , khona-ke kudingeka ukhethe izinhlobo ze-hybridi ezizihlambalazayo, phakathi kwazo zithandwa:
- "Isikhathi";
- Isibindi;
- "Dynamite";
- «Cupid».
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zamakhukhamba nazo zihle ngoba zizokwazi ukuvuna hhayi kuphela ekushiseni okushisa, kodwa futhi emkhathini noma ewindini. Ukutshala imifino ngendlela yendabuko, emhlabathini ovulekile, udinga ukukhetha ezinye izinhlobo:
- "Umlimi";
- "Abangane beqiniso" nabanye.
Futhi, cabanga ngesimo sezulu esifundeni sakho: uma kubanda, bese unikeza izinhlobo ezikhethekile ezibandayo ezibandayo ezingakhula emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Lezi zinhlobo nazo zihlukaniswa njengeF1:
- "Ama-Balalaika";
- "Saltan";
- "Ikhadi le-Trump."
Ukulungiselela imbewu
Ngemuva kokuthi unqume imbewu ebangeni, udinga ukufunda ukuthi ungayilungiselela kanjani. Yenza isixazululo: ku-litre elilodwa lamanzi afudumele, gubungula isipuni esisodwa setafula. Ngemuva kokuthi amanzi sele selehlile, cwilisa imbewu enkulu kakhulu kusuka epakethe iya kuyo. Sekuyisikhathi, shiya imbiza yembewu endaweni efudumele ukuze imbewu ithole. Uma ubona ukuthi ezinye zazo ziye zavela, ungakhetha - lezo ezisele ngezansi zifanele ukuhlwanyela. Zibeke emgqeni we-napkin noma i-gauze, okuzobe kusengaphambili kufakwe umanyolo (isipuni esisodwa semanyolo ngamalitha eyodwa amanzi). Kulo mhlaba, imbewu kufanele ifakwe efrijini, kodwa ngaphandle kwefriji. Shiya kubo amahora angu-12-15. Ngalesi sikhathi kumele babe nesikhathi sokuhluma kancane. Ngemuva kwalokho angatshala ngokuphepha emhlabathini.
Imbewu yokutshala
Isigaba esibaluleke kakhulu ukutshala kwamakhukhamba. Ngakho, emakhakheni avulekile kumele atshalwe engxenyeni yesibili kaMeyi. Qaphela ukuthi imibhede kufanele ivule ilanga, kodwa ivikeleke emoyeni. Futhi, amakhukhamba awakuthandi ukukhula phakathi kokhula nama-debris, ngakho isakhiwo kumele sisuswe kusengaphambili. Kunconywa ukuhlwanyela imbewu kude no-20 cm komunye nomunye. Kulesi simo, phakathi kwemibhede kufanele ibe ngu-60-70 cm.
Umhlaba ukhulula
Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungakwandisa kanjani isivuno samakhukhamba, kufanele udinga ukukhulula kahle umhlabathi. Emasontweni amabili emva kokutshala, kubalulekile ukuvula kuqala. Kumele kube kuhle kakhulu futhi, ngokuqinisekile, ayijulile - ayikho ngaphansi kwezingu-3 cm. Ukukhishwa okulandelayo kufanele kwenziwe okungaphezu kwesisodwa noma kabili ngenyanga, kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuphonsa umhlabathi ngokuya kwezingu 20 cm. Ngakho ungakwazi ukukhulula umhlaba ngekhwalithi, kodwa hhayi ukuthinta izimpande ezinamaqabunga amakhukhamba.
Ukunisela
Le nqubo idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekutshaleni ukhukhamba. Kusukela
Kumele futhi kucatshangelwe ukuthi ukuchelela okuhlukile kuyadingeka ngezikhathi ezahlukene zokukhula. Ngakho, ngaphambi kokuba izimbali ziqale - zonke izinsuku ezingu-4-5. Qaphela: uma uphuza amanzi amaningi, izimbali zizofika kamuva kakhulu kunosuku olufanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphambi kokuvuna kuqala futhi ngesikhathi sayo isitshalo sidinga umswakama owengeziwe - kanye ngezinsuku ezingu-2-3.
Qaphela ukuthi imibhede etholakala eduze kwezindonga noma ucingo loma ngokushesha, ngakho kufanele livakashelwe kaningi. Ungadli amanzi ngamanzi amaningi; ukuze kungalimazi isitshalo, kufanele kube nesifudumele.
Le mithetho elula izokutshela indlela yokutshala isivuno esihle samakhukhamba!