Izicucu ze-currant ezibomvu zigxile kakhulu kunezimnyama, kuphela 50%. Ukwandisa isibonakaliso sokuthola izithombo zekhwalithi, ukukhiqizwa kunconywa ukuba kwenziwe ekwindla (ekupheleni kukaSepthemba - ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba). Kodwa hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi kungenziwa ngesikhathi esibekiwe, kanti ukutshala kwe-cuttings kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngemuva kwebusika. Kusukela kulesi sihloko uzothola ukuthi ungazala kanjani i-currant ebomvu ne-cuttings entwasahlobo.
Ukulungiselela ama-cuttings we-currant ebomvu yokutshala
Sika ama-currant cuttings wokutshala kwentwasahlobo ekwindla, ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibanda. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha inhlanzi eneminyaka elilodwa ubudala enempilo futhi uyenze ibe yi-25 cm. Ukuze uqoqe imifino ukuze uphumelele, kumele okungenani kube nezinso ezingu-6 kumsuka ngamunye. Kusukela ku-cuttings etholakalayo, wonke amaqabunga kufanele asuswe futhi zombili iziphetho zimbozwe ngensimu ukuze phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika kungalahlekelwa konke umswakama. Kufanele zigcinwe eshalofini esiphezulu seqandisini noma ngaphansi kweqhwa elincane emgwaqweni.
Ukuqothula kwe-cuttings ye-currant ebomvu
Lapho iqhwa lifika phansi futhi umhlaba uqhuma kancane, ungaqala ukutshala ama-cuttings we-currant ebomvu ukuthola izithombo. Okokuqala, lungiselela indawo: ukumba umsele 15 cm ojulile bese uwuthela. Emva kwalokhu, ama-cuttings athathwa. Kudingeka bavuselele ukusika okuphansi bese beyicubungula njengento ekhulayo yokukhula. Emgodini, amahlumela kufanele afakwe ebangeni elingama-20 cm ukuze ngaphansi komhlaba kunezinso ezine, futhi ngenhla - 2-3. Bese ulale ngobumnene emhlabathini bese ugijima uzungeze isiqu. Ekupheleni kokutshala ama-cuttings kumele anisele amanzi amaningi.
Ukuze ugcine umswakama ogcinwe emhlabathini, umbhede owakhiwe kufanele uhlanganiswe emahlathini. Ukusetshenziswa kwalokhu kungaba izinto ezihlukahlukene: i-peat emihle, i-humus, utshani, i-sawdust noma indwangu encane. Ungaphinda umboze phezulu kwe-cuttings usike phezulu kwebhodlela leplastiki.
Ukunakekela izitshalo zokutshala ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila
Ukuze uthole izithombo zekhwalithi kakade phakathi nehlobo, ama-cuttings kufanele aphuze njalo, aqaphe isimo se-mulching layer futhi, uma kudingeka, awugcwalise. Ngokunakekelwa kahle, ukubunjwa kwempande kwenzeka ngokushesha, futhi ekupheleni kwehlobo bangadluliselwa endaweni ehlala njalo. Uma ufuna, khona-ke ngokufakelwa ungalinda kuze kufike entwasahlobo ezayo, lapho ama-saplings ekhula khona amagatsha amasha 3-4.
Ukwazi izici ze-currant ezibomvu ngokusabalalisa futhi zizinakekele ngokuqhubekayo, uzokwazi ukunikeza umndeni wakho okuningi kwalesi berry esiwusizo .