Zonke izitshalo ze-tuber zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela nokulungiselela kokubili ubusika kanye nokufika emhlabathini. Ngeke ukwazi ukuzibandakanya ekuhlumeni kwe-gladioli, kepha lokhu kuyisivikelo esihle sezifo futhi usize isitshalo ukuthi sivumelane.
Ukuhluma kwezilimo eziyizigaxa ze-gladiolus ngemuva kwebusika
Ngokuphathelene nesikhathi sokuhluma, singasho ukuthi ngo-Mashi baqala ukusebenza ne-gladioli. Inqubo yonke yokuhluma kwe-gladiolus ivela ngezigaba eziningana ngaphambi kokutshala:
- Uthole ama-bulb kusuka egumbini bese uqala ukuwahlola. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuhlanza impahla yokutshala kusuka esikalini. Lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula ukuthola amahlumela. Ukuhluma amabhokisi e-gladioli asetshenziswa, kungenzeka futhi ku-sawdust. Kudingekile ukubeka ama-bulb koqweqwe olulodwa futhi uthole indawo epholile ngokukhanya okuhlakazekile, kodwa ngaphandle kokukhanya kwelanga ngqo. I-Cherry kumele ibheke phezulu.
- Ukuhluma kwe-gladioli kuhambisana nokwelashwa uma kunesidingo. Uma uqala ukukala, ungathola izindawo ezimnyama noma amachashazi amnyama. Zonke lezi zindawo sizisika futhi sibeka uhlaza noma i-iodine, ngemuva kwesonto leli ndawo lizophulukisa.
- Njengoba i-gladioli ihluma, uzobona ukuthi amahlumela okuqala avela kanjani ezihlakalweni emva kobusika. Kodwa ngisho nokuba khona kwabo ngeke kunikeze isiqiniseko sensimu enhle yembali enhle. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuphatha konke okufanayo ngaphambi kokutshala, uphonsa ama-bulb kwisisombululo esimnyama se-potassium permanganate noma isisombululo sulfal sulfate. Abanye balimi batusa ukubeka ama-bulb emgqeni wamanzi ukuze athole izimpande ezincane.
- Emva kokuhluma kwe-gladioli uzothola ama-amp aqinile ngaphambi kokutshala. Kodwa kufanele zihanjiswe phansi kungakapheli maphakathi no-May. Ngemuva kwezenzakalo ezinjalo, uzonikezwa nge-bloom enhle.