I-Lishay iyisifo sofuba esikhumbeni, okuvame ukuthinta abantwana abaneminyaka ehlukene. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lesi sifo sithathelwana kakhulu futhi sinamandla okusabalalisa masinyane emzimbeni wonke. Ngakho-ke, ngokusola okuncane kwalesi sifo, ingane yakho kufanele ibonane nochwepheshe, futhi ingabandakanyi bonke oxhumana nabo nabanye abantwana.
Izinhlobo zokulahleka kwezinwele ezinganeni
Emtholampilo wanamuhla kukhona inqwaba enkulu yezinhlobo eziphilayo, kodwa umuntu angahlukanisa iqembu elivame kakhulu:
- I-multicolored (noma i-otaroid) lichen ezinganeni. Uma kubonakala esikhunjeni samabala wengane okungabunombala obomvu, ophuzi noma obomvana, futhi isici saso esiyinhloko ukungabi khona kokubamba. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lolu hlobo lwe-lichen ezinganeni lunezinkathi zokufakelwa kokufika kwamasonto amabili. Ngakho-ke, uma umntwana wakho engozini exhumana nomntwana ogulayo, kubalulekile, okungenani izinsuku ezingu-14, ukuba aqaphe ngokucophelela isimo.
- Lichen elibomvu flat - njengomthetho, lolu hlobo lwesifo luyinto engavamile kakhulu ezinganeni. Uma isesikhumba somntwana, ama-bubbles obomvu afaka ne-liquid ngaphakathi. Futhi, ukubonakaliswa okunjalo esikhumbeni kuhambisana nokushaywa okukhulu, okwenza ingane ibe nemizwa eminingi engathandeki.
- I-ringworm - leli fomu lesifo lilukhuni kakhulu ukudidanisa nabanye, ngoba liyakuthinta isicwebe nesitsha se-nail. Endaweni ethintekile, ungabona ukuphumula kwezinwele mayelana namasentimitha amabili ukusuka ezimpandeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-patches abomvu avela esikhunjeni somntwana ogulayo, okubangela ukuba kusetshenziswe futhi kushaywe.
- Tinea ezinganeni. I-agent causative yalesi sifo yi-herpes virus. Ibonakala endaweni ye-intercostal ngendlela yamabala obomvu okuqukethwe oketshezi.
- I-Pink lichen ezinganeni. Okokuqala, kunesiphakamiso esisodwa esikhulu sombala obomvu ophuzi, khona-ke emaphethelweni aqala ukuvela izikhumba ezincane zesikhumba sesikhumba - lezi zibonakaliso eziyinhloko ezihlukahlukene ezivela kwabanye.
- I-white lichen ebuntwaneni - lokhu kuphila akusiyo ubudlova futhi ngokuvamile akudingi ukwelashwa, futhi ekugcineni kudlula ngokwayo. Lesi sifo sibonakala ngokubonakala kwamabala amhlophe ebusweni, izakhiwo zangasese zezandla nezinyawo, ezingase zihambisane nokushaywa kancane nokushaywa phansi.
Lishay ezinganeni - ukwelashwa
Uma ukubonakala kwamachashazi esikhumbeni somntwana ongaziwa umsuka, kuyaphuthuma ukubonisana nodokotela we-dermatologist. Ukwelashwa kufanele kukhethwe ngokusekelwe emibhalweni yokuhlolwa kwesiguli, ngoba kunezinhlobo eziningana zezinyosi ezinganeni, ngayinye yazo inezinhlayiyana zayo futhi ihluke kakhulu kusuka komunye nomunye. Ungakhohlwa ngenkathi ukwelashwa ukuqhuba ukuhlanza njalo ngamanzi amakamelo, usebenzisa ama-disinfectants. Futhi, izingubo zengane kufanele zishintshwe nsuku zonke, ngaphambi kokuyifaka ngensimbi eshisayo. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngisho nokunyamalala kwefungus esikhumbeni, akudingekile ukuphazamisa ukwelashwa ngokwedwa, ngoba kungenzeka ukukhuluma ngomuthi ophelele wesifo kuphela ngemva kokulethwa kwezivivinyo ezifanele zegazi. Njengoba sebezitholile izingane ezinengqondo, abazali abaningi basebenzisa amakhambi omuthi wokwelapha. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nodokotela onolwazi kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuhlolwa okufanelekile, akakwazi ukufaka ucwaningo olunembile futhi anikeze ngokufanele ukwelashwa.
- zama ukugwema ukuxhumana okungenzeka kwengane ngamakati alahlekile, futhi uma kukhona izilwane endlini, zihlole njalo;
- Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi izingubo zengane zenziwe ngemikhwama yemvelo;
- ukhombise ngokukhethekile ukuqinisa umkhuhlane wengane yakho.
Into eyinhloko okufanele uyikhumbule yukuthi ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi nokuhambisana nazo zonke izincomo zesidokotela, ingane yakho izokwazi ukususa lesi sifo ngokushesha kakhulu.