Isifo esiyinhloko se-pancreas yi-pancreatitis. Kuyindlela yokuvuvukala, ngakho-ke ingaba ifomu elimangalisayo nelingapheliyo.
Esimweni sokuqala, kudingwa ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okufanelekayo, kubandakanya ukuguliswa kwe-intravenous kanye nokusetshenziswa kwama-analgesics anamandla. Njengoba i-pancreatitis engapheli ngesikhathi sokubuyela emuva, ama-pancreas aphathwa ekhaya. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izinyathelo ezithathwe zisiza ukuvimbela ukukhukhuma okukhulu futhi kususe masinyane izimpawu ezingathandeki ze-pathology.
Ukuvuvukala kwe-pancreatic kuphathwa kanjani ekhaya?
Kunezinyathelo ezine ze-pancreatitis engapheli.
Ukuvuvukala okuncane kwesilwane kuhambisane kuphela nesifo sobuhlungu esifundeni se-epigastric, hypochondrium kwesokunxele nesokudla. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ubuhlungu obubhinca, obubuyisela emuva nengxenye ephansi yesifuba.
Ezigabeni 2 no-3, izibonakaliso zokuphazamiseka kwezifo ziyinkinga yokusebenza yokugaya - ukulala, ukuqothulwa kwesisu, isicanucanu. Kulokhu, ubuhlungu be-syndrome abubi kakhulu.
Inkambo ephindaphindiwe yokuphindaphinda lesi sifo ihambisana nokuhlanza okuvamile, ukwehlisa inani lomchamo okwenziwe kahle (ukuntuleka komzimba emzimbeni), ukuwohloka okunamandla ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla. Ubuhlungu abukho ngokuphelele.
Ekhaya, ukwelashwa kwe-pancreas kuvunyelwe kuphela lapho kungekho khona izimpawu zokuphefumula kwamanzi kanye nesifo sezinhlungu ezilinganisiwe. Kubalulekile ukuqala ukwelapha ngosuku lokuqala lokutholakala kwezibonakaliso zokuphazamiseka komzimba:
- Amahora angu-24 ayikho into.
- Njalo imizuzu engu-15 ukuphuza amanzi angamakhemikhali angabonakali, afudumele kancane. Esikhundleni salo kungenzeka ukuthi ungasebenzisi itiye eqinile, umhluzi we-dogrose.
- Ngosuku lwesibili kuvunyelwe ukuba badle iphariji emanzini futhi ngaphandle kosawoti, amaprotheni omelet, amazambane ahlambulukile kusuka emifinini abilisiwe, izidakamizwa zokugaya ukudla.
- Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, ungashintsha imenyu ngemikhiqizo yobisi omuncu, izimpahla eziphekwe ngokugcwele.
- Esikhathini esizayo, kufanele uhambisane nokudla okhethekile ukuphefumula kwezinyanga ezingu-1.5-2. Qinisekisa ukuyeka noma yikuphi ukudla okunzima, utshwala.
Ukwelashwa kwe-pancreas ekhaya
Amalungiselelo okukhuphuka kwe-pancreatitis asetshenziselwa amalungiselelo ezinhlobonhlobo ezine:
1. Ama-painkillers. Siza ngokushesha ukususa isifo sobuhlungu:
- Diclofenac;
- I-Baralgin;
- I-Paracetamol .
Kuvunyelwe ukuthatha amaphilisi angu-2-3 ngosuku, hhayi izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-5-7.
2. Spasmolytics. Ukuqeda iziphambano zesisu nezindlala ze-bile:
- I-Duspatalin;
- Kodwa-Shpa;
- I-Drotaverine;
- Papaverine.
3. Izidakamizwa ze-enzyme. Nikeza ukulayishwa kwama-pancreas:
- I-Creon;
- Pancreatin;
- Pangrol.
4. Kusho ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-hydrochloric acid. Vumela ukukhipha ubuhlungu esiswini, ukuze ugcine ubuhle be-asidi yejusi:
- I-Famotidine;
- Omeprazole .
Ukwelashwa kwama-pancreas ngamakhambi ekhaya
Ku-pancreatitis engavamile, kutuswa ukuthatha i-phytospora, i-normalizing ukukhiqizwa kwama-enzyme, ukusebenza kwesistimu yokugaya, nokukhipha umthwalo okweqile kuma-pancreas.
Iresiphi ye-infusion ye-Herbal
Izithako:
- chamomile izimbali - 1 tbsp. isipuni;
- Amaqabunga ama-mint - 3 tbsp. izinkezo;
- imbewu yedill - 3 tbsp. izinkezo;
- izimbali immortelle - 2 tbsp. izinkezo;
- izithelo ze-hawthorn - 2 tbsp. izinkezo;
- amanzi - 450 ml (isabelo nsuku zonke).
Ukulungiselela
Izingxenye ezinomile zokugaya (uma kunesidingo), hlanganisa kahle. Nsuku zonke, uthele isipuni 1 seqoqo lezinkomishi eziyi-1 zamanzi abilayo, ukuphoqa ihora eli-1.
Phuza ingxenye yengilazi yomzuzu 60 imizuzu ngaphambi kokudla izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku. Lungisa isisombululo ekushiseni okungaba ngu-36-37 degrees.