I-Hepatitis C yisifo esibi kakhulu. Igama lakhe elihlukile "ukuthula okuthulile". Kungani "ukuthula"? Yebo ngoba ukunquma ukutholakala kwaleli gciwane kunzima kakhulu. I-Hepatitis C ingaba emzimbeni isikhathi eside, ngaphandle kokuzibonakalisa nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ngeshwa, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kungenzeka ukuthola igciwane, kuyoba nzima ukuyiphatha futhi kungabi nesikhathi esincane ukuthi kuzokwelapha ngokuphelele. Mayelana naluphi uhlobo "lokubulala okuthulile" nokuthi singaphila naye sizokhuluma ngokuqhubekayo.
Indlela yokuthola igciwane nokuthi ungaphila iminyaka eminingi nge-hepatitis C?
I-virus ye-hepatitis C inzima ukunquma. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuvamile okunikezwa kaningi, ukutholakala kwegciwane emzimbeni angeke kuboniswe, futhi noma yikuphi ukubonakaliswa kwesifo kungabhekwa nje nge-malaise. Mayelana nokuxilongwa okubi kakhulu kuvame ukutholakala ngemuva kokunikela ngegazi noma ngesikhathi sokuhlaziywa okuyinkimbinkimbi (ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, isibonelo), lapho isifundo senziwa ngokucophelela okukhulu.
Iyini i-hepatitis C, bangaki abahlala nayo? Kuyinto igciwane elingaphila emzimbeni ngamanani ahlukahlukene. Lesi sifo siqala kuphela lapho inani lamagciwane elidlula ngaphezu komthetho osungulwe ochwepheshe. Abantu abahlukene bane-hepatitis C ngokuhlukile: umuntu angabhekana nokuzwela okubuhlungu, futhi umuntu ngesikhathi esifanayo uzizwa efana namaphesenti ayikhulu. Yingakho, ukuphendula umbuzo, ukuthi ungaphila iminyaka eminingi nge-hepatitis, akunakwenzeka ukubiza igama eliqondile.
Izibikezelo zokwelashwa kwesifo sofuba C
Inkambo yesifo kanye nanoma yikuphi ukubonakaliswa kwayo kuncike ezintweni eziningi, njengokuthi, isibonelo:
- iminyaka yesiguli kanye nobude bokuphila kwegciwane egazini;
- uhlobo lokwelapha;
- indlela yokuphila nokudla;
- isimo sezempilo kanye nokutholakala kwezifo ezihambisanayo;
- ubulili besiguli (emzimbeni wabesifazane, i-hepatitis C iyaqhubeka kancane kancane futhi i-unobtrusively).
Nakuba igciwane lingasinda ngokuphepha esikhathini esiphila ngaso sonke isikhathi, iziguli ezinezidakamizwa ze-hepatitis C zinikezela ngokucacile: lesi yisifo esidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha ngemva kokuthola. Ngakho-ke, ukungazinaki iseluleko odokotela futhi nethemba lokuthi "ubukeka", akunakwenzeka.
Uma isifo esiphuthumayo singelashwa, siba nesifo sofuba esingenasifo sofuba esibhedlela se-C, esingaba nesifo sengculazi esingapheliyo. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, abantu abasha abavela ku-hepatitis engapheli baphelelwa ngisho nokulula kunokuba basuke ejwayelekile ngesifo. Into esemqoka ukuthatha ngokushesha umuthi owenziwe udokotela.
Kuyini ukwesaba i-hepatitis C?
Inkinga eyinhloko yokuthi i-hepatitis C imelela umzimba, ukubhujiswa kwesibindi, okuyinto esimweni esibi kunazo zonke ezingase zibe yi-cirrhosis noma ngisho nomdlavuza. Ukuvimbela imiphumela embi kunazo zonke, awudingi kuphela ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa, isibindi C - ithuba lokushintsha impilo yakho ngokugcwele. Umuntu kuphela oye walahla imikhuba emibi futhi enamathele endleleni yokuphila enempilo, kumbuzo wokuthi kungakanani umuntu angaphila nesifo sofuba C, uzothola impendulo ekhuthazayo.
Ukwelapha ngokuphelele i-hepatitis C kungaba kuphela amaphesenti amacala. Kuyinto engokoqobo kakhulu - ukubeka igciwane ukuba lilale. Omunye
Ngokuqinisekile, abantu abanamandla abane-immunity egcwele bazokwazi ukumelana nokugula isikhathi eside kunabanye. Maye, ezimweni eziningi, bangaki abantu abahlala ne-hepatitis C ngaphandle kokwelashwa, kunqunywa ngengozi.