Uyazi ukuthi kukhona umgcini weqiniso wezempilo yethu? Ucabanga odokotela, imithi, noma into enjalo? Futhi lapha futhi angacabangi - umlindi omkhulu futhi akakaze ahlale ehlala kithi futhi ubizwa ngokuthi uhlelo lymphatic.
Emzimbeni womuntu ngamunye kunezinhlayiya eziningi zamasayizi ahlukahlukene. Inombolo yabo ingahluka ngokuya kwesifo esithile, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nokuhluleka. Khona-ke kukhona ukuvuvukala kwabo, okuthiwa i-lymphadenitis. Ngenye yezinhlobo zokungasebenzi kahle okunjalo, i-axillary lymphadenitis, futhi kuzoxoxwa ngezansi.
Iyini imbangela yokuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes?
Okokuqala, ake sibheke ukuthi yini ebangela ukuvuvukala kwamagciwane lymph ngaphansi kwengalo. Ngikholelwa, kungaba khona izizathu eziningi zalokhu. Kodwa okuthakazelisayo kunazo zonke ukuthi ngesikhathi se-acute lymphadenitis noma ukuqina kwefomu layo elingapheli, baphatha ukuthi bangabe besabalala noma bafihle kahle. Kodwa nokho kumele baziwa okungenani ukuze kuvimbele ngangokunokwenzeka ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes e-axillary esikhathini esizayo.
Ngakho-ke, njengoba uhlelo lwe-lymphatic luyisihlungi sokuhlanza emzimbeni wethu, izimbangela ze-axillary lymphadenitis zingaba yiziphi izifo ezingxenyeni ezingaphezulu kwe-trunk, izingalo nentamo. Phela, ngaphansi kwegundane kuya emthonjeni wamanzi emaphashini kanye ne-bronchi, amazinyo namathoni, izandla namajoyini ezandla.
Yiqiniso, ukutholakala kwe- caries noma i-bronchitis-akuyona isiqinisekiso sokuvela kwe-axillary lymphadenitis ejulile, kodwa, njengoba izazi zisho, uNkulunkulu uyakhathalela. Futhi eqenjini elithile eliyingqayizivele yilabo bantu abanesifo sofuba se-pulmonary , isifo sokuzivikela esibi kakhulu kanye nezicubu ezihlukahlukene, zombili zibuhlungu futhi ziyingozi. Futhi, ekugcineni, i-lymphadenitis e-armpit, njengesifo esizimele, ingahlakulela ngengozi ye-lymph node.
Izimpawu zokuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes ngaphansi kwegundane
Ungaqaphela kanjani ukuthi isifo esingajabulisi siqala, futhi sekuyisikhathi sokufuna usizo odokotela? Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukwazi izimpawu ze-axillary lymphadenitis.
- Ifomu lokuqala . Ekuqaleni kokuthuthukiswa kwe-lymphadenitis ejulile, awukwazi neze ukukhathazeka. Ngaphandle kokuba umuzwa wokunciphisa okuncane ngaphansi kwengalo nokunyuka okuncane kuma-lymph nodes, ongakuzwa wena ngokwakho. Akunamahloni, akukho ukubomvu kwesikhumba, akukho ukushisa, futhi lokhu kubamba okuyinhloko, ukuqapha ukuqapha. Uma kulesi sigaba ungaya kudokotela, inqubo ingathuthuka masinyane ibe yi-serous bese ifaka ifomu elihlanzekile.
- Ifomu le-serous . Esigabeni sesibili se-axillary lymphadenitis, umuzwa wokungahambi kahle uba unomphela futhi uphazamise, isandla sifuna ukuthathwa ohlangothini futhi singabe sanciphisa futhi. Ama-lymph nodes akhula, futhi uma ethintekile, aphendula ngobuhlungu obufana nobuhlungu obuvela emathumba. Isikhumba esingaphezu kwazo sibomvu futhi sishisa ku-touch. Ezimweni ezithuthukile, amathissi ama-axillary nama-lymph nodes ahlangene ndawonye futhi amelela isigaxa esishisayo esiphundu futhi esibuhlungu, okuthiwa iphakethe emithi. Isimo esiphezulu kulokhu akumele sihlupheke.
- Ifomu elihlanzekile . Uma i-serous lymphadenitis ingelashwa, ifinyelela efomeni elihlanzekile. Futhi lapha, esithombeni esichazwe ngenhla, ubuthakathaka obuvamile, ukwanda kokushisa komzimba, futhi ama-lymph nodes agxuma futhi afane neqembu elikhulu lamagilebhisi. Ngelinye igama, isithombe sibi nakakhulu. Ezimweni ezingakunaki kakhulu, uma unganikezeli ukwelashwa okunekhono, ukuxhaswa kushisa isikhumba, futhi ngalesi sikhathi i-fistula yenziwa.
Ukwelapha ukuvuvukala kwe-axillary node
Manje kukhona umbuzo wemvelo, yikuphi ukwelashwa okuzosiza ngokuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes. Impendulo icacile: okokuqala, ngaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela, ngokuvamile udokotela ohlinzayo. Okwesibili, indlela yomuntu ngamunye, ngokuya ngesimo nesigaba sesifo.
Ekuqaleni kwe-lymphadenitis eyingozi, ukwelashwa kwendawo yokulwa namagciwane kungase kwanele ukwelashwa. Esimweni esingenakiwe, izidakamizwa ziyoba namandla futhi zisakaze kuwo wonke umzimba. Futhi ngokuxhaswa, kuwukusebenza ngokungahambisani nemithi yokwelashwa elandelayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa.
Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, uma lesi sifo singapheli, indlela kuphela yokuphuma ukukhipha ngokuphelele i-lymph nodes ejwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, uma usola i-axillary lymphadenitis, ekwelapheni ukuvuvukala kwe-axillary, akufanele udonse.