Izifo zamalunga ziyizifo ezivame kakhulu zesistimu ye-musculoskeletal. Izikhalazo zeziguli ezilimaza amalunga emilenze, zikhombisa ukuthi kukhona khona i-pathologies ohlelweni oluhlangene, olungashukunyiswa yizici ezihlukahlukene. Isifo esinjalo sithinta abantu bazo zonke ubudala.
Kungani amalunga aphuka emilenzeni?
Izimbangela zezinzwa ezingathandeki kungaba izifo ezinjalo:
- i- arthritis ye- rheumatoid;
- i-gout;
- i-osteoarthritis.
Ukunquma ukuxilongwa, kuyadingeka ukuba ufunde uchungechunge lwezivivinyo, kufaka phakathi i-fluoroscopy kanye nokulethwa kwezivivinyo. Udokotela uzokwazi ukuxilonga izimpawu ngesisekelo sezimpawu nemiphumela yezifundo.
Ubuhlungu emalungeni emilenze nge-osteoarthritis
Ukuqala kobuhlungu ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukutholakala kwe-arthrosis - isifo esibonakala ukugqoka nokuphelelwa amandla komzimba we-cartilage. Abantu asebekhulile banomdlavuza kakhulu, kepha uma kungukufa, kungase kwenzeke nasebantwaneni. Lesi sifo sithinta amalunga:
- amadolo;
- i-hip;
- amalunga ezinyawo.
Izimpawu ze-osteoarthritis ziyi:
- ukukhathazeka ngokucindezela ekuhlanganyeleni;
- ukuhamba kahle;
- ubuhlungu obukhulu ngemva kokunyakaza okusebenzayo;
- ngezinye izikhathi i-crunches ingase izwakale;
- ubuhlungu ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo kuqiniswa futhi ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ebusuku.
Ubuhlungu ku-arthritis ye-rheumatoid
Ngokuvamile, imbangela yobuhlungu i-rheumatoid arthritis. Ngezinye izikhathi kudideka nge-arthrosis. Kodwa-ke, ahluke kulokho ngemuva kokusebenzisa ubuhlungu buthakathaka, kanti i-arthrosis iyaqina. Lesi sifo singase senzeke kubantu abasakhulayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kunezinto ezithathwa njengefa.
I-arthritis ye-rheumatoid i-autoimmune yemvelo. Ubuhlungu obukhulu emalungeni emilenze bubonakala ngenxa yokutheleleka. Izimpawu zihlanganisa:
- uhlobo olulinganiselwe lomonakalo ohlangene;
- ubomvu esikhumbeni endaweni ebuhlungu;
- ukuqinisa ubuhlungu ekuseni nokunciphisa kancane kancane kusihlwa.
Ubuhlungu e-ankle nge-gout
I-Gout yisifo esithinta amalunga emilenze, futhi izinhlungu eziyinhloko zigxila kwisithupha. Isizathu sokuthuthukiswa kwe-pathology ukwephula ukufana kwe-purines, izinto ezifake i-uric acid, okuhloswe ngazo ukuhoxiswa kwemikhiqizo ye-metabolic. I-Acid uma kwenzeka ukwephula ukushintshaniswa kwe-purines, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwamafutha nenyama, igcinwa emzimbeni, futhi usawoti wayo uqoqwe emajoyini. Izimpawu zesifo yizi:
- izinhlungu ezidalwa yi-paroxysmal, okuyinto, njengoba zikhula, ziyimvelo engunaphakade;
- ukuvuvukala kwezwane;
- ubuhlungu obuningi ebusuku;
- izinga lokushisa eliphakeme.
Amalungu emilenzeni noma ama-foots ahlukumezekile ekukhulelwe
Ukuphoqa ubuhlungu noma yiziphi izifo ezibalwe kuzo. Kodwa-ke, esinye isici esibangela lesi sifo kungukuqukethwe okwandisiwe kwe-hormone ukuphumula, okwandisa ukuqina kwemigqa yesikhumba, okubalulekile ekulebeni okujwayelekile. Kodwa i-hormone ithinta zonke izicubu ezixhumeneyo, ngoba ngisho nesisindo esivamile singathwala ngokujulile amalunga.
Ukuhlanganisa amalunga - okumele ukwenze?
Kudingekile ukuba wenze i-aphoyintimenti nesifo se-traumatologist, i-neurologist, i-rheumatologist. Labachwepheshe bazosiza ukwenza ukuxilongwa okulungile. Indlela yokulwa nobuhlungu obuhlangene kanye nokwelashwa kuxhomeke esibhedlela esabangela:
- Ukulwa ne-gout kubandakanya ukunciphisa uric acid, ngokusebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kokudla kanye nezidakamizwa.
- Iziguli ezine-osteoarthritis zinikezela izidakamizwa nezidakamizwa eziphikisanayo, zibeka ukwelashwa nokushisa.
- Nge-arthritis ye-rheumatoid, misela izidakamizwa ezivimbela ukuvuvukala, umzimba we-physiotherapy, ukubhuca umzimba, ukwelashwa kwedaka nokubhukuda.