Iyini injongo yokwenza izidakamizwa, nokuthi ungayithatha kanjani imithi ngendlela efanele?

Ngaphambi kokuthatha lesi sidakamizwa, kunengqondo ukuthola ukuthi i-Mildronate imisiwe yini. Lesi sidakamizwa sinolwazi oluningi lwezinkomba zokusetshenziswa. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi esifanayo, naye unezinqunquthela. Udokotela kufanele aqaphele ngokucophelela izinzuzo nezindleko, bese kuphela ebeka ukuqokwa.

I-Mildronate - Ukubunjwa

Isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo yi-meldonium. Kuyinto analogue zokwenziwa of gamma-butyrobetaine. Lezi zinto zibhekwa njengesihlobo esiseduze "samavithamini eqembu B. Lenziwa ngamaseli omzimba womuntu. Njengoba unikezwe konke lokhu, i-Mildronate - iqembu lama-pharmacy yilona:

• i-cardioprotective agent;
• i-antioxidant;
• i-angioprotective agent .

Ubufakazi be-Mildronate

Lesi sidakamizwa singasetshenziswa njengomvikeli, futhi njengendlela yokulungisa. Nokho, ngisho nokukwazi ukuthi i-Mildronate iyini, akufanelekile ukuyisebenzisa. Ukuthatha imithi kuyadingeka kuphela uma udokotela echaza, kungenjalo kungenzeka ukuthi imiphumela emibi kakhulu. Le mithi inezinkomba ezinjalo zokusetshenziswa:

• ukujikeleza kwe-cerebral ;
• i-dystonia ye-vegetative-vascular ;
• ukubola kwesibindi;
• i-bronchitis;
• ukuphuza utshwala;
• ukuwohloka komthamo wokusebenza;
• i-dyshormonal cardiomyopathy;
• angina pectoris ;
• ukushaywa;
• ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo nemiphumela yayo;
• ukugqithisa ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo (kaningi ukuhleleka kwabagijimi batusa);
• i-asthma;
• isimo se-postoperative (lesi sidakamizwa siphuthumisa inqubo yokuvuselela).
• sebenzisa i-Mildronate kusuka e-hangover;
• wasebenzisa i-Mildronate yokulahlekelwa isisindo.

Ama-capsules e-Mildronate

Lesi sidakamizwa kumathebulethi sikhiqizwa ezinyangeni ezinjalo - 250 kanye 500 mg. Thatha i-capsule yonke: ukuphuka, ukuxubha, noma ukuphazamisa ubuqotho bepilisi akuvunyelwe. Geza amaphilisi amancane afudumele adinga amanzi. Ngokuvamile kuleli fomu, isidakamizwa sinqunywe kubagijimi ukuvikela inhliziyo ekuhlaselweni kwenhliziyo ngesikhathi sokucindezeleka okukhulu ngokomzimba.

I-Mildronate - Isixazululo Sokujola

Izijovo zinikezwa ngaphakathi, nge-parabulbarically noma nge-intramuscularly. Ekuqaleni kokuqala, isidakamizwa sijojowe emthanjeni, ngakho-ke singena egazini ngokushesha. Ngemijovo ye-intramuscular, isixazululo singena emzimbeni wesisipha, bese sisakazeka ngokulinganayo kumaseli. Imishanguzo ye-parabulbar ihilela ukuphathwa kwezidakamizwa ezicubu zeso. Isixazululo sokwelapha sitholakala kuma-ampoules we-100 ml. Kufanele zivulwe ngaphambi nje kokujola kwe-Mildronat. Uma i-ampoule nekhambi ikhanyiswa kusengaphambili, awukwazi ukuyisebenzisa: udinga ukulahla lesi sidakamizwa.

Ngaphambi kokuvula lesi sidakamizwa, isixazululo kufanele sihlolwe ngokucophelela. Kumele kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ayikho izitsha noma ama-flakes kuwo. Uma zikhona, umuthi awukwazi ukusetshenziselwa ukwelashwa. Sebenzisa umjovo, ungahlanza kuphela isixazululo esicacile. Izijovo ze-intramuscular zingenziwa ekhaya, kodwa zinezibilini kanye ne-parabulbar - esibhedlela. Kumelwe kwenziwe ngumhlengikazi oqeqeshiwe.

Amaconsi amancane

Lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa ukukhubazeka kwezifo. Yinikeze izifundo. Yilokhu uMildronate esetshenziselwa:

• uma endaweni ye-retina kwakunezinsizi;
• nge-thrombosis ye-vein central;
• lapho i-lesion engekho ukuvuvukala kwe-retina yembula;
• ngezinguquko ezishintshayo ze-optic nererve.

I-Mildronate - isiraphu

Isidakamizwa kule ndlela yokukhululwa senzelwe intsha. Ungayinika, kusukela ekuqaleni kweminyaka engu-12. Lezi zici ezincane zenzelwe izingane zibekwe yizinhliziyo ze-cardiologists uma kutholakala izifo zenhliziyo. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuyona into kuphela okuyiyona i-Mildronate enqunyelwe ngayo intsha. Isidakamizwa singasetshenziswa ngokusebenza okunciphisisiwe noma ngesikhathi sokucindezeleka ngokomzwelo okukhulu, isibonelo, uma udlulisa izivivinyo.

Imiphumela emibi ye-Mildronate

Ezimweni eziningi, lesi sidakamizwa sibekezelela kahle iziguli. Noma kunjalo, akufanele kukhohliwe ukuthi i-Mildronate inezimo ezimbi. Lokhu kufaka:

• i-tachycardia;
• ushintsho olusheshayo ekucindezelweni kwegazi;
• ukusabela okweqile (ubomvu, ukuvuza, ukuvuvukala);
• ukuguqulwa, flatulence kanye nezinye izimpawu dyspepsia;
• i-psychomotor overexcitation;
• ukwanda okusheshayo kuma-eosinophil egazini;
• ubuthakathaka jikelele.

Ukungqubuzana kwe-Mildronate

Nakuba le mithi isetshenziswa kabanzi, kunezimo eziningi lapho kuzodingeka zishiywe khona. Isidakamizwa i-Mildronate sinqatshelwe ezimweni ezinjalo:

• ngokunyuka kwengcindezi engavamile;
• ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa;
• ngesikhathi sokuncelisa;
• ebuntwaneni (iminyaka eyi-12);
• uma ukuphendula okweqile kumakhi ngayinye omuthi kutholakala.

I-Mildronate - Isicelo

Isikhathi sokwelapha sincike ekuhloleni kwesiguli. Kodwa-ke, kunoma yikuphi, lesi sidakamizwa sivusa ukucindezeleka kwengqondo, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuyithatha ekuseni. Uma kuziwa kuma-capsules noma isiraphu, ukwamukela kufanele kwenziwe isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla. Kulezo zimo uma uthatha umuthi izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku, isikhathi kufanele sisakazwe ukuze iphilisi lokugcina igwinwe kungakapheli 17.00, ngaphandle kwalokho abantu balele ngobunzima obukhulu.

Nakhu ukuthi ungathatha kanjani i-Mildronate ngezifo ezihlukahlukene:

1. I-angina eqinile - ithebhulethi engu-1 250 mg noma 5 ml isiraphu kathathu ngosuku. Kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-3-4 ukuthatha uhlelo olunjalo. Ngemuva kwalokho, umthamo kanye nenani lamasu kugcinwa, kodwa isidakamizwa kufanele sithathwe izikhathi ezimbili ngesonto kuphela. Ubude bokwelashwa buhluka kusuka ku-1 kuya ku-1, izinyanga ezingu-5.
2. Ngemuva kokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo - ngosuku lokuqala lujobelelwe ngesisombululo 500-1000 mg. Isiguli sisuke sidluliselwa kumathebulethi. Thatha kufanele kube izikhathi ezingu-2 ngosuku 250 mg. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuphuza lesi sidakamizwa kathathu ngosuku (isilinganiso esilinganayo), kodwa kufanele kwenziwe kabili ngesonto. Isikhathi sokwelapha singamaviki angu-4-5.
3. Uma ukusakazwa kwe-cerebral kuphazamiseka ngesimo esiyingozi , izijovo ezinomzimba zinikezwa isiguli izinsuku eziyi-10 zokuqala, bese kuthi amaphilisi noma isiraphu imisiwe. Thatha kanyekanye ngamaviki angu-4-6.
4. I-asthma ye-bronchial - isidakamizwa esisetshenziselwa ukwelapha okunzima ngama-bronchodilators. Ihlelwe kanye ngosuku ngosuku lwamasonto amathathu.
5. Ukudakwa ngokweqile - isidakamizwa sinconywa ukuthatha izikhathi ezine ngosuku nge 500 mg. Inkambo yokwelapha ihlala izinsuku ezingu-7-10. Emva kwalokho, uma kunesidingo, ungayiphinda ngokuwenza ikhefu lesikhathi esisodwa ngaphambi kwalokho.
6. Uma umsebenzi womzimba ngokweqile - ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa, abagijimi batuswa ukuba bathathe lesi sidakamizwa kabili ngosuku 500-1000 mg. Ukwamukelwa ngalunye kufanele kube yingxenye yehora ngaphambi kwamakilasi. Ukuphuza izidakamizwa zalolu hlelo kungaba ngamasonto angu-2-3 ngokulandelana.
7. Asthenic syndrome - Kunconywa ukuthatha isiraphu 5 ml izikhathi 5 ngosuku. Ubude bokwelashwa yizinsuku ezingu-14. Uma kunesidingo, ukwelashwa emavikini ambalwa kungabuyekezwa.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi kungani i-Mildronate inqunywe, kepha nokuthi ixhumana kanjani neminye imithi. Lesi sidakamizwa sihlanganiswa ngokumangalisayo nemithi elandelayo:

• antigregregants (Aspirin Cardio, Prostacyclin);
• izidakamizwa (Diakarb, Veroshpiron);
• izidakamizwa ze-antianginal (i-Riboxin, i-Sustak, i-Trendal);
• i-bronchodilators (i-Berotek, i-Ventolin);
• ama-antiarrhythmic (Ritalmex, Diphenin, i-Cordarone).

Kwezinye izimo, i-Mildronate ikhulisa umphumela wezinye izidakamizwa. Lokhu kubonakala ngokuphathwa okukodwa kwalesi sidakamizwa ngemithi elandelayo:

• i-beta-adrenoblokatorami (i-Metaprolol, i-Atenolol, i-Propranolol);
• i-glycosides yenhliziyo (Digoxin, Strofantin);
• izidakamizwa ezinciphisa ukucindezelwa kwegazi.

I-Mildronate - isilinganiso

Emaphilisi, lesi sidakamizwa sitholakala ezinhlobonhlobo ezimbili - 250 no 500 mg meldonia. Ku 5 ml isiraphu iqukethe 250 mg wezinto eziyisisekelo. Lesi yisilinganiso esincane esinqunyelwe izingane nentsha. Lapho ukwelashwa izifo ezithile, isibonelo, utshwala, i-Mildronate 500 inqunywe. Isilinganiso esiphezulu sokuvunyelwa singu-1000 mg: asikwazi ukudluliswa.

Kungakanani ukuthatha i-Mildronate?

Ukuzivocavoca ngalesi sidakamizwa akumukeleki. Yibhale, ubeke umthamo kanye nobude besikhathi sokwelapha kufanele udokotela. Uyazi ukuthi kuthatha isikhathi eside ukuthatha i-Mildronate ngaphandle kwekhefu, ukuze ungalimazi umzimba. Zonke izabelo zenziwa ngesinye isisekelo. Echaza inkambo yokwelashwa, udokotela uzocabangela lokho okuthathwa yi-Mildronate. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzoqondiswa imithetho engashintshi ngokuthatha le mithi.

Ukufeza umphumela oyifunayo, landela lezi zincomo:

1. Ezimweni ezinzima - thatha umuthi ngokuqhubekayo amasonto angu-1-6.
2. Uma ukwelashwa ngezifo ezingapheli kunqunywe ngokweqile, noma kunjalo, isikhathi sakho akufanele sidlule izinyanga eziyi-1.5.
3. Uma kunesidingo, phinda inkambo ngemuva kwamasonto amabili okuphazanyiswa.

Ama-analogues e-Mildronate

Kunezidakamizwa eziningi ezingasetshenziswa esikhundleni salesi sidakamizwa. Ngendlela yamathebulethi akhiqizwa imithi efana nalokhu:

• I-Carditrim;
• I-Bravadin;
• Predizin;
• I-Metagard;
• Dibikor;
• I-Riboxin;
• I-Medatern;
• Melfor;
• I-Taufon ;
• Ukunquma;
• I-Qudesan;
• I-Ethoxydol.

Isixazululo se-Mildronate sinemifanekiso efanayo:

• Pedee;
• I-Mexicor;
• Idrinol;
• I-cardion;
• I-Dinaton;
• I-Inosine-Eskom;
• I-Histochrome;
• Firazir;
• I-phosphadene.

Ukwazi ukuthi kungani i-Mildronate ishiwo isiguli, udokotela uzothatha kalula i-analog uma kudingeka. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi le mithi inezivumelwano eziningi. Ukuzwa okunye kwalokhu okukhethwa kukho, ungesabi: yilokho konke okuyiMildronat. Izilinganiso ezivame kakhulu:

• I-Medatern;
• Idrinol;
• Vazomag;
• I-cardion;
• Angiocardil.