Uma ungumhambi onzima futhi uthanda ukuthola okuthile okungavamile kuwe, futhi iMorocco yakho isendaweni ethile i-terra incognita, ngakho-ke kufanele uhlele uhambo oluya kulezi zindawo ngesikhathi sokuqala. Kulula ukuba umhloli wamazwe lapha - izwe elinemvelo elihle, elingathandeki linikeza amathuba amaningi. Okokuqala, ungabheka amandla akho ngokuvakashela i-Atlas Mountains eMorocco . Kuyimbuso yangempela kulabo abathanda ukuhamba ngezinyawo nokuhamba kwamahlathi.
Ulwazi jikelele
Kwanele ukuvula inkambo yokufundela indawo ye-Afrika, ukuze uqonde ukuthi yiziphi i-Atlas Mountains, yiziNtaba ze-Atlas. Lolu hlelo olukhulu lwezintaba, olusha ngobukhulu balo nobude balo, lusuka ogwini lwase-Atlantic laseMorocco kuya ogwini lwaseTunisia. Izintaba zase-Atlas zihlukanisa amathafa ase-Atlantic naseMedithera kusukela emanzini omile ogwadule lwaseSahara. Igama lensiza yezintaba livela emlandweni we-Atlantean titan (Atlas), okwakubamba izulu ngezandla.
I-Atlas Mountains eMorocco inamaphuzu anjenge-High Atlas, i-Middle Atlas kanye ne-Anti-Atlas, kanye nezinsika zangaphakathi namathafa. Ukuphakama kwemifula yezintaba zase-Atlas kuvame ukufika ngamamitha ayizinkulungwane ezine ngaphezu kolwandle, futhi indawo ephakeme kakhulu yiJebel Tubkal intaba (4165 m). Itholakala ngamakhilomitha angama-60 ukusuka eMarrakesh futhi ingenye yezinto ezikhangayo ezibonakalayo . Ebusika, kune- skiing ekhulayo, ngoba inqwaba ihlanganiswe ngokulinganayo ngqimba leqhwa.
I-Atlas ephezulu
Leli yizintaba ezinkulu ze-Atlas. Ngokuqiniseka okuqinile kungashiwo ukuthi ibizo layo lihle kakhulu - emva kwakho konke, nansi ukuhlushwa okukhulu kakhulu kwezintaba ezinkulu e-Afrika. Ububanzi buhamba kusukela emathafeni ase-Atlantic kuya emngceleni we-Algeria, ubude bayo buyizinkulungwane ezingu-800, futhi ububanzi kwezinye izindawo kungaba ngu-100 km. Ukuphakama kwesilinganiso sezintaba e-Atlas High kuyinto amamitha ayizinkulungwane ezingu-3-4 ngaphezu kwezilwandle. Phakathi kweziqongo kukhona amathafa angamatshe kanye namagorji ayenamandla.
Okumangazayo, endaweni ede kakhulu ehlala yizizwe zaseBergber. Bayizinhlangano zemikhosi zendabuko yendawo yendabuko. Indlela yabo yokuphila isekelwe ekuziphatheni kwegazi nokubumbana. Emathafeni asezintabeni bayalima umhlaba futhi balondoloze amasimu lapho bakhula khona okusanhlamvu, ummbila, amazambane kanye nama-turnips, futhi badle izimbuzi nezimvu.
Le ndawo ithandwa kakhulu ngokwezokuvakasha. Ezindaweni eziphakeme ezintabeni ze-Atlas High kukhona ipaki kazwelonke iTubkal, lapho kunezindlela eziningi zokuvakasha zamazinga ahlukene ezinkimbinkimbi. Ubude besikhathi sokuhambela izinsuku ezingu-3-4. Ezindaweni ezifanelwe ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, singakwazi ukuhlukanisa lokhu okulandelayo: isigodi sase-Ait-Bugemez, ibhuloho lemvelo le-Imi-n-Ifri, isigodi nesigodi seMgun, imvula yamanzi i-Uud, emigodini yemifula yaseDuyra neDades. Kodwa-ke, uma nganoma yisiphi isizathu awukwazi ukuhamba ngokugcwele ezintabeni, kodwa ufuna ngempela ukujwayele izintaba zase-Atlas, khona-ke ungahlala emzaneni omncane we-Imali. Lokhu kuzoba yisiqalo esihle kakhulu sokuqala kwamabala amaningi, kuyilapho ukuphuma okunjalo kungathathi isikhathi eside kunosuku, futhi ungahlala uphumule ubusuku obuhle futhi uphumule.
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I-Atlas Ephakathi
Le ngxenye yezintaba ezinkulu zizobheka abathandi bezintaba. Iziqongo zezintaba lapha zigcwele izihlahla ezinomsindo wemisedari, futhi umsila unqunywa amagorji angenalutho. Ekude lesi sigaba sezintaba ze-Atlas sifinyelela ku-350 km, futhi ukuphakama kwezingqimba akusiphansi kakhulu kwi-Atlas High.
Abahambi abanokuhlangenwe nakho bakhulume ngaleli kona, njengombuso omncane waseYurophu. Imvelo lapha iyamangalisa futhi iyamangalisa, namadolobhana amancane futhi ahlukile uhlobo oluthile lwezithombe. Ama-landscapes anjalo e-Afrika ayamangalisa, futhi umuntu akakwazi ngisho nokukholelwa ukuthi ihlane elikhulu kunawo wonke eMhlabeni liseduze.
Kuhlelo lokuvakasha, izindawo ezintathu zithandwa kakhulu lapha: ama-alra e-Azra, esiteshini esiphakeme se-Imuzzer-du-Kandar nedolobha lase- Ifran . Ohamba ngezinyawo uhamba emahlathini ase-Atlas Ephakathi, imihlambi encane yama-maca ingatholakala. Bayajabula ngempela lapha, kodwa kusadingeka siqaphele. Le ndawo yokudoba ebusika iba into efana neSwitzerland, kunoma yikuphi, ayikho ngaphansi kwayo yonke into. Futhi emachibi asezintabeni zendawo kukhona izinhlanzi eziningi, okuqinisekile ukuthi ziyakuthandwa ngabathandi bokudoba.
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Anti-Atlas
Lolububanzi bentaba lukhawulela ngqo eSahara, ngakho-ke indawo lapha ingakabi khona abantu. Nokho, emngceleni we-Atlas High, ezindaweni ezingaphakathi zase- Agadir , indawo ye-Ida-Utanan, ebizwa nangokuthi iPharadesi lePharadesi. Enkabeni yayo yi-Imuzzir, lapho kuhlala khona izizwe zaseBerber. Akuyona neze umhlaba wonke le ndawo idumile nge-thyme yayo enomnandi, uju, i-cactus ne-lavender.
Kulapha ukuthi i-Argania ikhula, kusukela ezithelo lapho amafutha okuphulukisa ekhishwa khona. Emakhilomitha ambalwa ukusuka endaweni yokuhlala ungathola i-palm grove emangalisayo enezimpophoma, ebusika asinalo iqhwa. Futhi uma kwenzeka uvakashele lapha, kufanele nakanjani uzame isidlo sasekhaya saseMoroccan - i-pasta enhlanganisiwe uju, ama-alimondi agayiwe namafutha e-argan. Ngaphansi kwentaba yezintaba iTafraut - idolobha elikhulu phakathi kwezizwe zaseBelber kanye nenhloko ye "almond" yaseMorocco .
Ngokuvamile, i-Anti-Atlas iyisimiso sezintaba esithakazelisayo. Futhi, okokuqala, imigwaqo engenamathempeli yezintaba, ehlukile ne-plateau, kanye nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokusiza, iyamangalisa. Futhi nakuba umhlaba ozungezile ugcwele i-pink granite eboshiwe, ngezinye izikhathi kuneziqhingi eziqhakazile ze-oases, okuyinto eyenza kakhulu isithombe sezinto ezizungezile.
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