Wonke amazwe ase-Afrika abavakashi abavela eYurophu noma kwelinye izwekazi liyingqayizivele lapho ungathola khona okuthakazelisayo nokungavamile, kodwa izinto ezikhangayo eNingizimu Afrika zihluke kakhulu emlandweni jikelele.
Kulo mhlaba, ezemvelo, ezomlando, ezakhiweni nezinye izinto ezikhangayo ziheha abavakashi abavela emazwenikazi ahlukene ngendlela emangalisayo.
Ukukhangiswa kwemvelo
Ukuzikhethela kweRiphabhliki yaseNingizimu Afrika kusezingeni elikhethekile elikulo - izwe livumelana ngokuvumelana nezindawo eziningana zezulu ngokwayo, ezithinta izitshalo nezilwane.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kunakekelwa okukhethekile ekunakekeleni okukhangayo kwemvelo - amapaki angu-20 avikelwe yi-state ahlelwe ukuvikela izilwane, izinyoni nezitshalo.
I-Kruger National Park
Indawo eyaziwa kakhulu kunazo zonke yaseNingizimu Afrika iRiphabhulikhi yaseKruger National Park . Indawo yayo ingaphezu kwamahektha ayizigidi ezimbili, futhi kube lula abasebenzi basezinsizakalo, abanakekela izilwane nezitshalo, kanye nezivakashi ezizohlola ipaki, inezindawo ezingu-14.
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Okuthandwa kakhulu yiKruger kwakuyizilwane ezinhlanu, ongakujabulela ezimweni zabo zemvelo - izingwe, izingonyama, izindlovu, izinhlanzi, ama-rhinoceroses.
I-Limpopo National Park
Mhlawumbe odume kakhulu ezweni lakithi, kodwa kuphela ngenxa yezinganekwane zezinkondlo zikaKorney Chukovsky.
Le paki ihlanganisa indawo yamahektha ayizigidi ezingu-4 futhi ngaphezu kweNingizimu Afrika itholakala emazweni amabili - iZimbabwe neMozambique.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngaphakathi kwepaki akukho mingcele yombuso - ngokuvumelanisa ngokuvumelana neziphathimandla zamazwe amathathu anquma ukuwashiya ukuze kube lula kubavakashi ukuvakashela le ndawo eyingqayizivele.
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Ngokudala ipaki engaphandle komhlaba, iziphathimandla zamazwe ase-Afrika zifuna ukulondoloza izilwane nezinyoni ezihlala kulezi zindawo.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izivakashi zinethuba lokuvakashela hhayi izindawo ezivikelekile kuphela ukuze zibone izilwane ezimweni zabo zemvelo, kodwa futhi ukuvakashela amadolobhana angempela ase-Afrika, zijwayele ubuqili bokuphila komphakathi bese zizicabangela emasikweni abo.
I-Pilanesberg National Park
Leli yindawo eyingqayizivele, eyingqayizivele - ngemuva kwakho konke, ipaki itholakala kahle ... isakhiwo se-volcano! Yebo, kuphelile. Inqwaba yezilwane ezihlala kuyo zilethwa kwezinye izingxenye zezwe. Kunezindawo eziningi ezikhethekile ezifanelekile zokubuka izinyoni. Kukhona izindawo zepikinikini, imibuthano evulekile.
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Ezinye izimpahla kanye namapaki kazwelonke
Phakathi kokunye okukhangayo kwemvelo, amapaki kanye nezinqolobane, kukhona:
- I-Finschbon - izindawo eziseningizimu eNingizimu Afrika, ezibonakala ngesimiso esiyingqayizivele semvelo;
- U-Eddo uyipaki lapho izindlovu zihlala khona. Ekuqaleni wadalwa ukuze asindise izimpilo zezindlovu ezingu-11 ezisele ndawo - ukudalwa kwendawo yokuqapha kwasiza ezinye izilwane, futhi inani lezindlovu manje linabantu abangaba ngu-300;
- I-Tsitsikamma iyi-park ye-marine, owokuqala uhlobo lwayo e-Afrika. Ubude bale ndawo engokwemvelo kudlula amakhilomitha angu-80 futhi kufaka ogwini lwase-Indian Ocean.
Yini enye eyojabulisa injabulo?
Ngaphandle kwamapaki kazwelonke, izindawo zokugcina izimvelo kanye nezinqolobane, kunezinye ezikhangayo zemvelo eNingizimu Afrika. Isibonelo, izivakashi zeluleka ukuba zihlole amaphupho amanga futhi zivakashele ezikhungweni, ezingekho lapha. Yikuphi, ngendlela, eqinisekisa amagama mayelana nokuhlukahluka kwezindawo zezulu zalesifundazwe saseNingizimu Afrika.
Amanzi
Izindwangu ezimnandi, ezithakazelisayo nezamangalisayo ziyisihlobiso sangempela saseNingizimu Afrika. Isibonelo, okukhulunywa ngakho kufanelwe i-Augebis, okuphakama kwayo kudlula ngamamitha angu-140. Igama layo ngolimi lwezinhlanga zendawo lisho "Indawo yomsindo omkhulu". Ngemva kokuwa kusuka ekuphakameni, amanzi agijima ngokushesha emgodleni ovela emadwaleni angaphezu kwamamitha angamakhulu amabili ejulile.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi i-waterfall ngokwayo kanye ne-gorge ziyingxenye yinkimbinkimbi yepaki elifanayo lezwe.
Kodwa imvula yamanzi iTugela iyesibili ohlwini lwaphezulu kakhulu emhlabeni - ukuphakama kwalo kudlula amamitha angu-400. Amanzi, aphesheya kwendawo yokuwa kwawo ehlathini, ahlanzekile kangangokuba angadakwa ngaphandle kokuhlanza kuqala. Futhi ezinsukwini zasebusika emaphethelweni edonga kukhona iqhwa.
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Ekuboneni kokuqala, amanzi e-Hoewick aheha kancane, ikakhulukazi ngokumelene nesizinda sabafowabo abaphakeme - awela ehlathini "kuphela" ngamamitha angu-95. Kodwa i-Houik yindawo yokukhulekela nokukhulekela isizwe samaSanom.
Izidumbu
Ukuchaza izinto ezibonakalayo eNingizimu Afrika, asikwazi ukwehluleka ukuqaphela ihlane. Ukunakekelwa kufanelekile okubili:
- I-Kalahari;
- Kara.
Eyokuqala yiyona enkulu kakhulu engxenyeni eseningizimu yezwekazi. Ukusebenza indawo engamamitha ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingaphezu kuka-600. km., "ithatha" insimu yezizwe ezintathu - iNamibia, iBotswana neNingizimu Afrika.
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Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lapha awukwazi ukubona kuphela izintunda eziningi, kodwa nezitshalo ezihlukahlukene, izilwane. Ngakho-ke, eKalahari sikhule: okusanhlamvu, izihlahla ezihlukahlukene, ama-acacia, izivunguvungu zasendle.
Kudingeka izilwane ezivela ezilwaneni: ama-squirrels emhlabeni, izimpisi zomhlaba, ama-antelopes, izilonda, ama-hyenas.
Kodwa eKaroo uthole izibonakaliso zokuphila akunakwenzeka, ngakho-ke ungamangali ukuthi ekuhunyushweni okuvela olimini lwezizwe zendawo, igama logwadule lisho ukuthi "ayinyumba, eyomile."
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uKaru inamaphesenti angaba ngu-30 enkambeni yonke yeRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika , futhi lokhu kungaphezu kwamamitha ayizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu amane. km. Vakashela i-Kara kunconywa ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli - ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, lapho umkhosi odumile womculo nezinye ubuciko i-Afrika Burn ibanjwe lapha.
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Isici esihlukile somkhosi wukuthi insimu engenamali. Ukuthengiswa nge-Afrika Burn ice kuphela, futhi konke okunye kunikelwa. Ukufika emkhosini, udinga ukuthatha nawe konke okungadingeka ehlane, kepha uma ushiya-ukuthatha konke ukugcina, ngakho-ke akukho lutho olukhumbuza khona phambi kwabantu.
Cape of Good Hope
Ukukhanga ama-landscape amahle emakhulwini ambalwa adlule, iCape of Good Hope yanikeza amaPutukezi, ehamba emanzini eya eNdiya, ukuzethemba nokuthula.
Namuhla iKapa ivakashelwa minyaka yonke izigidi zezivakashi ezivela emhlabeni jikelele.
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Abavakatjhi kuzodingeka baqhubekele egumbini elitjhejako neCape - akunakwenzeka ukuhamba kulo, ngoba izitshalo eziluhlaza lapha zibuhlungu kakhulu. Kodwa ungayithanda izitshalo ezingekho kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba. Ikhangisa ukugcinwa kwezinhlobo zezilwanyana ezihlukahlukene.
Lapho befika eCape of Good Hope , izivakashi zizokwazi ukukhululeka ngokugcwele futhi ziphumule, njengoba kunamabhishi amaningi afanele ukugeza okunethezeka nokushisa i-sunbathing.
Kukhona izindawo ezihlukene, ezivaliwe lapho imibhangqwana ethandwayo ingafihleka ekuhloleni amehlo.
Enye yezindawo ezikhangayo kakhulu, ezikhangayo eKapa yi-Lighthouse yayo, eyakhiwe eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-150 edlule. Ukuphakama kwe-lighthouse kufinyelela kumamitha angu-240 ngaphezu kolwandle, yiyona enkulu kakhulu eningizimu ye-Afrika, kodwa okwamanje ayisebenzi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-beacon ivame ukumboza inkungu futhi ayikwazi ukudlulisela izimpawu - ngakho, ngenxa yalokho, umkhumbi wehlelwa ePortugal.
Izintaba zaseDrakenberg
Lena indawo enhle kakhulu , okuyiqiniso okuqinisekisa igama layo elingavamile. Nakuba eqinisweni, igama lezintaba libangelwa i-haze ngemuva kwezintaba zazo ezifihliwe - ngokusho kwesiko eside, kwakuyidrako owakhipha lo msi, owawugubha izintaba.
Ezintabeni, izilwane eziningi ezingavamile, izinyoni, izinambuzane zihlala futhi izitshalo ezingavamile zikhula. Izinhlobo eziyingqayizivele, imihlaba ehlaba umxhwele iheha amakhulu ezinkulungwane zezivakashi - izintaba ngokwabo, noma ngaphezulu ingxenye yabo, e- Park Drakensberg , ifakwe ohlwini lweMagugu Yezwe Ka-UNESCO.
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Ithebula leThebula
Kutholakala eduze kwaseKapa futhi kufakwe ohlwini lwezinto eziyisikhombisa zemvelo. Igama lamukelwa ngenxa yesimo sayo esingavamile - phezulu phezulu kufana netafula. Ngokokuqala ngqa ukukhulunywa okusemthethweni kwalentaba kwavela ngo-1503.
Ukuphakama kwentaba kungaphezu kwamamitha ayi-1000. Emagqumeni ayo akhula izitshalo eziyingqayizivele nezinhlobo eziphilayo ezingavamile, kodwa ngoba zivikelwe.
Naphezu kwalokhu, i- Table Mountain ingenye yezindawo zokuvakasha ezivakashi, futhi epulazini ungakhuphuka imoto yekhebula.
Ungafika kanjani?
Ukufika eNingizimu Afrika akulula kakhulu - kufanele uhambe ngendiza. Kodwa-ke, kuzothatha okungenani amahora angu-20 (uma usuka eMoscow) futhi kuzodinga ukuguqulwa okukodwa noma kokubili, kuye ngokuthi ukuphela komzila wakho - e-Amsterdam, eLondon noma kwezinye izikhumulo ezinkulu zezindiza.
Ukuze ufike ezweni, udinga ukukhipha i- visa - amadokhumenti avunyelwe eNxusa laseNingizimu Afrika eMoscow. Iphakheji lamadokhumenti lizodinga amaphepha amaningi, kufaka phakathi ukuqinisekiswa kokuxazulula imali, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuhlengwa kwamathikithi kuzo zombili izinkomba.
Ekuphethweni
Ngokwemvelo, lokhu kuwukuthi yonke indawo eNingizimu Afrika - kunezinye eziningi. Kulesi sihloko, sikhulume ngokukhangayo, okukhangayo nokuthakazelisayo kakhulu. Izwe livula izivakashi ezinokuzijabulisa eziningi ezingabonakali futhi ezifanelekile ukunakwa - lezi ziyizixeko ezinezakhiwo ezikhethekile, nezindawo zasemakhaya eNingizimu Afrika, namapaki amaningi nezindawo eziningi zokugcina.