Ngenkinga yokukhipha ibala kusuka ekugqumeni, cishe bonke abantu bahlangana. Ukuthintana ngensimbi emanzi nengcolile iphela kabi ngokugqoka, iphepha lodonga, ukuvuthwa noma enye indawo yokuhlobisa. Kunezindlela zokupheka eziningi ezitholakalayo ezisiza ukulahla izidakamizwa ezibomvu ezinombala obomvu.
Ngingawususa kanjani ama-stain of rust?
Ukushisa okusheshayo kubhubhisa insimbi endaweni enomswakama, ngakho-ke ama-brown stains angatholakala endlini yangasese, endlini yokugezela noma ekhishini. Lapha, amapayipi zensimbi noma izinsimbi zithintana ngokuqondile nge-ceramics, ingilazi, amapaneli okuhlobisa noma iphepha lodonga. Ukukhetha izindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokususa amathanga kusuka ekugqibeni, kuzomele uzame ukusebenzisa amathuluzi anjalo angaboni izinto zokuhlobisa. Ama-powders abrasive anezindawo zokuhlanza okuhle, kodwa angashiya imifula encane engagcina ekubhubhiseni ukubukeka kobuso kuhlanzwa.
Ungasusa kanjani izitha zokugqwala esibukweni?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungasusa kanjani udoti kusuka ku-rust kusuka egumbini, khetha okuyi-powdery noma i-pasty substances engafakiwe. Ukuhlanza lokhu kusetshenziswe kaningi "iPemoksol", "Quasi", "Emos Ngamaphutha". Izindleko zamaminerali ezivela emvelaphi ehlukene zihlanzwa kahle ngeviniga. Ukuze uxazulule inkinga yokukhipha ama-stain ama-rust engilazini, faka into ngendwangu ehambelana nalo mkhiqizo, linda amaminithi angu-30, ususe iphepha bese uhlanza amanzi ngamanzi afudumele usebenzisa noma yikuphi ukuhlanza.
I-porcelain noma ingilazi kungcono ukusula ngamathawula okotini, akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa uboya be-iron. Ukwandisa umphumela kwisisombululo esifudumele seviniga kunconywa ukuba wengeze ammonia. I-glass engalungile ihlanza "i-Whiteness", ezama ukuxazulula umbuzo ukuthi ungayinciphisa kanjani ibala emgqonyeni, uthathe i-100 g yokulungiselelwa okunikeziwe bese uyichithe emanzini. Hlanganisa indawo engcolisiwe ngesisombululo esitholiwe, linda imizuzu engu-15, hlambulula izinsalela zesehlukaniso ngamanzi.
Amathanga aphelile ophahleni
Umsebenzi onzima, ukususa ibala elingcolile ngokugqwala, njalo kwenzeka ngenxa yokukhukhula izindlu zomakhelwane noma ezindlini ezinezinyosi ezimbi ngemva kwemvula enamandla. Ezakhiweni ezindala, inhlabathi ensundu ivela ngenxa yokubola kwefreyimu yensimbi ekufakweni kwelayili. Abantu abaningi banquma ukukhipha le nkinga ngendlela eyikhadini ngokufaka ukufakwa okwesikhashana ekamelweni, kodwa kukhona nezinketho ezishibhile ezisiza uma kwenzeka ukungcoliswa kwamancane kwendawo.
Ukususa izitshalo kusuka ekugqibeni ophahleni:
- Ukucubungula indawo engcolile ngekhambi le-sulfate yethusi.
- Indlela eshibhile futhi ephumelelayo - ukususa ukugqwala ngosizo lwe "Toilet Duck".
- Susa i-putty endala, uphathe uphahleni ngesiponji esene "White". I siponji kufanele icindezeleke phezu kwendawo ebomvu, yibambe imizuzwana engu-10-20, bese uqhubeka. Ngemuva kokumiswa, sikhiqiza ekamelweni i-putty entsha esilingeni.
- Gweba izinti ngokusebenzisa i-primer ne-acrylic yokudweba.
Ama-rust amabala ephephadonga
Kunconywa ukucubungula imbangela yokugqwala, hhayi indawo ngokwayo, ngaphandle kwalokho izitshalo ezibomvu zizophinde zivele ngesikhathi. Kungcono ukususa iphepha lodonga elilimaziwe, ukuvula izindawo ezithintekile ekuqiniseni, ukuwavulela kancane ezinhlangothini. Okulandelayo, sebenzisa i-converter yokugqwala, vumela ubuso ukuba bome, uhlanganise izimbobo ezinokuxubana kwe-sand-samente. Ngemuva kokumisa ikhambi, sibeka ukungena kwamanzi emigqeni emibili, i-putty, i-primer. Lapho zonke izigaba seziqediwe futhi kukhona ukuqiniseka okuphelele ukuthi amabala amabi odongeni ngeke avele, sihlanganisa iphepha lodonga elisha .
Ungasusa kanjani i-stain of rust kusuka ku-tulle?
I-oxalic acid yinto eqinile, kodwa kufanele ifakwe amagilavu. Sifakazela isisombululo sokulungiswa kwethu, sigcine umkhiqizo kuze kube yilapho kuqhutshwa ukuguqulwa komzimba. Ezimweni eziningi, ngisho nezindawo zokugqwala ezinamandla zihamba. Ungasebenzisa i- "Whiteness" esikhundleni se-oxalic acid. Sifaka imininingwane kulolu lwakhuni lwesobho, luthulule phezu kwesimiso sezinambuzane, isepha endaweni engcolile, imizuzu ecishe ibe mihlanu, sula indwangu. Gcoba amanzi angcolile, hlambulula, uma kwenzeka ukungcoliswa okukhulu, phinda inqubo yokukhipha ukugqwala.
Ungasusa kanjani izitha zokugqwala izingubo?
Akudingekile ukuthi uthinte ucingo lwensimbi noma umgqomo, uhlale ebhentsheni elidala elinomfutho, ibala elingathandeki lingashiya amanzi aphelile ensimbi, isiqeshana sephepha noma imali ekhohliwe ephaketheni. Ngokuvamile, le nkinga iholela ekomelweni kwezinto zomuntu siqu ebhethri elidala. Ukufuna isisombululo sombuzo wokususa ama-rust stains ezigqoke izingubo, umuntu kufanele abhekisele ekuphekeni okudala nabantu abakukhohliwe abasebenzisa imikhiqizo yokudla eshibhile noma elula noma imikhiqizo yamakhemikhali yasendlini.
Yiziphi izinto ezisiza ukususa izitha zokugqwala izingubo:
- uviniga;
- usawoti;
- i-tooth powder noma unamathisele;
- ama-acid (i-oxalic, i-citric, i-acetic);
- i-glycerol;
- i-ammonia;
- ijusi lemon;
- i-sodium hydrosulfite.
Ungasusa kanjani ama-rust stain kusuka izingubo ezinemibala?
Ngendwangu enemibala ayikwazi ukusebenza ngezidakamizwa ezinamandla, ingashintsha umbala futhi ihlasele ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlanza. Susa ama-stain stains kusuka izingubo ngendlela elula usebenzisa isisombululo esinomsoco sensipho ne-glycerin. Gweba ibha yensipho yokuhlanza, yiphakamise ngamanzi, engeza i-glycerin ngenani (1: 1: 1). Namathisela unamathisela endaweni engcolile, ume usuku, uhlanza. Le ndlela, ukususa i-stain eqinile ekugquleni, isebenza kahle ngendwangu eluhlaza.
Ungakugeza kanjani izinti zokugqwala ngezingubo ezimhlophe?
Endabeni yokukhipha ibala elimhlophe kusuka izingubo ezimhlophe, awukwazi ukwesaba ukushisa okusheshayo kwento, ngakho-ke kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa izimali eziningi ngokusekelwe kuma-acids e-organic. Ngokuvamile ezinhlobonhlobo zokupheka kukhona uviniga, ijusi yemvelo yemvelo, i-oxalic noma i-citric acid, iwayini leviniga. Zonke izithako ezifakwe ohlwini zikhona ezandleni zomuntu ohlala naye ekhishini, uma kudingeka ukuthi zithengwa kalula esitolo.
Indlela yokukhipha izitshalo kusuka ekugqumeni ezivela ezimhlophe ezimhlophe:
- Hlanganisa ijusi ngamanzi ngesilinganiso esingu-1: 1, faka izingubo kwisisombululo emaminithini angu-30, thatha izinto bese ugosa emgodini noma powder, ugeze emotweni ngendlela evamile. Uma kunesidingo, wandisa isikhathi sokungena emanzini kalamula ngamaminithi angu-25.
- Thatha i-15 g ye-sodium hydrosulfite ngengilazi yamanzi, ukushisa uketshezi oluthile lube ngu-75 ° C, sebenzisa i-reagent ephumela ekutheni ugqoke izingubo ezingcolile. Emva kokunyamalala kwamathambo, siwageza kuqala into emanzini afudumele, ekugcineni siphumuza emanzini abandayo.
- Senza i-glycerin, i-powder izinyo, amanzi ku-1: 1: 1. Sifaka isixazululo phezu kwebala bese sima ngosuku, sigeza izinto emotweni.
- Thatha izipuni ezimbili ze-oxalic acid, uzincibilile engilazi yamanzi, ukushisa uketshezi ku-90 ° C, wehlisa izicubu ezingcolisiwe imizuzu emihlanu. Ukuze ugeze, sebenzisa isisombululo sama-ammonia (1 tbsp reagent ngamabili amalitha amanzi).
Ungakugeza kanjani izinti kusuka ekugqibeni ku-jeans?
Ukuze ususe ama-stain kusuka ekugqokeni okugqoke izingubo ezimhlophe, sebenzisa i-20 g ye-citric acid nge-0.5 indebe yamanzi. Hlanganisa izithako bese uletha isixazululo samathumba, wehlisa izicubu zibe yikhemishi elisebenzayo imizuzu emihlanu. Uma umphumela unganeliseki, bese uphinda futhi inqubo. Ama jeans ezinemibala, faka izipuni ezimbili ze-acetic essence engilazini yamanzi. Gweba lo mzuzu imizuzu emihlanu bese usuhlanza isisombululo se-ammonia, ekugcineni sigeza amabhulukwe emanzini ase-soapy. Kunconywa ukuthi uhlole kuqala umphumela we-asidi kwendwangu ye-denim endaweni engabonakali.
Isususa sokususa umonakalo we-rust
Uma usesho izindlela eziphumelelayo zokuxazulula inkinga, kunokuba ugeze amathanga kusuka ekugqumeni, kungcono ukuthenga amalungiselelo asekelwe oxalic acid noma acetic acid. Zama ukulandela imiyalelo ukuze ungalimazi indaba, uqaphele ngokunembile ukuhlushwa kwesisombululo. Ama-reagents ane-chlorine asusa ukugqwala kakhulu, awonakalisa izicubu ezinemibala, ezimweni eziningi ukusetshenziswa kwabo kugcizelela isimo noma kwenza izinti zibe mnyama.
Izindlela eziphumelelayo kusho ukususa ama-rust stains:
- Stain remover DR.BECKMANN 38683;
- gxila kwi-oxalic acid;
- ikhambi lezembatho Zokukhishwa kwe-Rust Remover (eJalimane);
- UDktCLEAN;
- I-ARENAS-exet 3.