Ukungenzi lutho kwabesifazane

Ukungafanani nabesifazane kuyisijeziso sezikhathi zanamuhla, ngoba lesi sifo sivame ukutholakala emisebenzini yezokwelapha. Ake sibone ukuthi yikuphi ukungezwani, yiziphi izimbangela zayo nokuthi yini okufanele ukwenze uma unenkinga enjalo.

Ukuxilongwa "kokungabi nabantwana kwabesifazane" kungenziwa kuphela emva konyaka, owesifazane uzama ukukhulelwa umntwana, kodwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungani, ayiphumelelanga. Izibalo zeminyaka yamuva, kubonisa ukuthi kuze kube yimanje, abesifazane abangu-10-15% bahlushwa ukungabi nabantwana.

Izinhlobo zokungazalwa kwabesifazane

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zokungazalwa kwabesifazane, futhi ngamunye wabo unemininingwane yakhe. Kuncike kulokhu, singakhuluma ngamathuba omuthi kanye nomqondo ophumelelayo olandelayo.

Ngakho-ke, izinhlobo zokwelashwa kwabesifazane:

1. Ukungabi nalutho lwe-endocrine - kuhlotshaniswa nomsebenzi ongajwayelekile wesi-ovarian noma noma yikuphi ukungalingani emlandweni we-hormonal.
2. Ukungabi nalutho okungenalutho - noma isifo somlomo wesibeletho, siphula ubuqotho bomlomo wesibeletho, ngaleyo ndlela kube nzima, noma kuvimbele ukuhamba kwesidoda. Futhi, kungabhekisela ekusebenzisaneni okungavamile phakathi kwekhanda lomlomo wesibeletho kanye nesidoda.
3. Izibeletho - izifo ezingezansi noma ezitholakalayo ze-endometrium (ungqimba lwangaphakathi lwesisu) noma i-myometrium (ungqimba lwesisipha).
4. I-tubal ukungabi nalutho - ibhekisela emonakalweni noma ukukhubazeka okwenziwe ngamatayipi we-fallopian. Ngokuvamile, imbangela yayo yi- chlamydia .
5. Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-Idiopathic - okubizwa nangokuthi ukungabi nalutho kwe-genesis engaziwa, ngoba imbangela yayo ayikwazi ukusungulwa.

Ukwelashwa kwama-Hormonal kwabesifazane

I-Hormonal, noma i-endocrine yokungasebenzi, ngokuvamile idala ukungakwazi ukukhulelwa kwengane. Kungaba khona ngenxa yokukhubazeka kwama-ovari, ama-pancrea noma i-thyroid gland.

Ukukhubazeka kwama-ovari

Njengoba umjikelezo ojwayelekile wokuya esikhathini uyisihluthulelo sokukhulelwa okuphumelelayo, noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka kwawo, ikakhulukazi imijikelezo yokugcoba, kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekungabikho kokuzala kwabesifazane .

Ukuze siqonde isizathu sokuphulwa komjikelezo, futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukungabi nabantwana, abesifazane kudingeka bazi ngamahomoni abamba iqhaza kule nqubo.

Ngosuku lokuya esikhathini uqala isigaba se-follicular. Kubonakala ngamazinga aphakeme okukhiqiza i-hormone-stimulating production. Ukwehluleka kwalesi sici, kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi iqanda lihlala lingavuthiwe, okungukuthi, alikwazi ukuvuthwa.

Isigaba sesibili siyi-ovulation ngokwayo. Efaniswa namazinga aphezulu e-estradiol, okuyilo, alungiselela iqanda "lokuhamba" ngokusebenzisa ama-tubes okhulayo kanye nokukhulelwa.

Isigaba sesithathu singukuthi luteal. I-luteinizing hormone ikhuthaza ukwakheka komzimba ophuzi, okwakhiqiza i-progesterone. Le hormone yenza izimo ezihle zokusungulwa kweqanda elikhuniwe esibelethweni. Ukungabi nalutho ngenxa yokungaqiniseki komthetho kutholakala njalo ekusebenzeni futhi, kaningi, kudinga ukukhuthazwa kwe-hormonal ye-ovulation.

I-hormone echazwe ngenhla ihlanganiswa ngokubizwa ngokuthi "i-gonadotropes" futhi noma yikuphi ukuphulwa ebhalansi yabo kungaholela ezinkingeni zokukhulelwa. Kodwa kunezimo ze-normogonadotropic infratility yokuphefumula, lapho, naphezu kwezilinganiso ezivamile, ukuvuthwa akukwenzeka.

Ezinye izizathu

Kukhona nezinye izimbangela zokungabikho kwe-endocrine. Isibonelo, ngesifo sikashukela, thyrotoxicosis kanye ne-hypothyroidism, isimo esinganele esifanele sokugaya umzimba sikhipha izifo eziningana emzimbeni eziholela ekungabhubhi kwabesifazane. Ukuhlupheka, kuhlanganise, kanye nokusetshenziswa komzimba wezinto ezibizwa ngokuthi i-homocysteine. Iwumkhiqizo we-amino acid processing methionine, futhi iqoqa lapho umzimba ungasebenzi kahle, ukudala izinkinga ezinkulu. Ubuhlobo phakathi kwamazinga aphakeme we-homocysteine ​​nokungazelelwe kwabesifazane kuye kwafakazelwa ngokwesayensi, ngakho-ke, ukulungiswa kwezokwelapha kwaleli pharamitha kuyadingeka.

Uma ubhekene nenkinga yokungasebenzi, ungadonsi, kodwa uxhumane nomchwepheshe ngokushesha. Imithi yesimanje inikeza izindlela eziningi zokwelashwa, ngakho-ke, ngubani owaziyo, mhlawumbe maduzane uzobe ubamba umntwana wakho osalinde isikhathi eside.