Umsebenzi we-FSH emzimbeni wesifazane ukugqugquzela ukukhula nokuvuthwa kwama- follicles ku-ovary . Futhi futhi i-hormone ithuthukisa ukuhlanganiswa kwama-estrogens.
Ama-index we-FSH
Isimiso se-FSH kubantu besifazane siyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi usuku luni lokuya esikhathini. Futhi futhi ezingeni le-hormone kuthinta izici zonyaka zomzimba. Le hormone iqala ukukhishwa ngenkuthalo ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuya esikhathini, futhi phakathi nomjikelezo amanani avamile we-FSH ancipha. Inani laleli hormone egazini landa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Futhi kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi lapho kuqala ukuphuma esikhathini, izinga le-hormone lihlala liphakeme njalo.
Umkhuba wezinhlayiyana ze-FSH uvame ukuboniswa emaqenjini angamazwe ngamaregi (mU / l). Ngokuvamile, izinga le-hormone kufanele linqunywe ngesikhathi sesilandela sokujikeleza kokuya esikhathini, okungukuthi, cishe izinsuku ezingu-3-5. Ngaphezu kwalokho, igazi echazweni le-FSH kufanele linikezwe esiswini esingenalutho, njengamanye ama-hormone amaningi.
Manje sekuningiliziwe mayelana nokuthi yini evamile ye-FSH kwabesifazane ngezikhathi ezahlukene zomjikelezo wesimiso. Esigabeni se-follicular, izinga layo livame ukufika kusuka ku-2.8 mU / L kuya ku-11.3 mU / L, futhi esigabeni sokufunda kusuka ku-1.2 mU / L kuya ku-9 mU / L.
Umkhuba we-FSH ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa udinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, izinga le-hormone lihlala liphansi, ngoba asikho isidingo sokuvuthwa kwe-follicles emisha kuma-ovari.
Isici esibalulekile ngokunemba kokunquma izinga le-hormone akuyona nje usuku olufanele lokudiliva, kodwa futhi nezincomo ezilandelayo:
- Izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokucwaninga, yeka ukuthatha ama-hormone e-steroid.
- Ngaphambi kocwaningo, ungabhemi, ungaphuzi utshwala.
- Kunconywa ukugwema ukucindezeleka ngokomzimba noma ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo ngosuku ngaphambi kokuthatha igazi. Njengoba lokhu kungathinta ukuhlushwa kwe-hormone egazini futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuholele emiphumeleni yamanga.
Izinguquko ezingeni le-FSH
Uma ukuhlaziywa kokunquma ukujwayelekile kwe-FSH kubesifazane kubonisa inani elingekho ngokwanele le-hormone, lokhu kungasiza ekwenzeni izimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ukungabi khona kwe-ovulation, okuholela ekungenakwenzeka kokukhulelwa;
- Izinguquko ze-atrophic in izitho zangasese kanye nezigulane ezincelisayo;
- ukwephulwa komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini (ngokuvamile kuvame ukungena esikhathini esibi).
Futhi uma i-hormone ye-FSH iphakeme kunokujwayelekile, ngakho-ke kuleli cala, abesifazane bakhathazekile ngegazi elinengi lokuphuma kwegazi. Futhi ama-mens akakwazi ukuhlala nhlobo.
Izinguquko ezingeni elijwayelekile le-FSH kubesifazane ngokuvamile zibangelwa izifo ze-hypothalamus, i-pituitary gland nama-ovari. Ukunciphisa kwezinga kubonakala ngokukhuluphala kanye ne-polycystic ovary syndrome. Futhi kwehlisa okuqukethwe kwe-FSH egazini lokuthatha i-steroids nemithi ye-anabolic. Ukuphakama kungaba nezifo nezimo ezilandelayo:
- ukwakheka kwe-tumor ohlelweni lwe-hypothalamic-pituitary;
- i-endometriosis;
- ukuvezwa kwe-X-ray;
- ukuthatha imithi efana ne-cimetidine, i-clomiphene, i-danazol, i-hydrocortisone, i-levodopa, i-naloxone, i-metformin nabanye.
- izifo ze-ovarian, ezihambisana nokuntuleka emsebenzini wazo.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa kungase kube isizathu sokwanda kwe-FSH.
Ukubuyiswa kwe-FSH
Njengoba kuyaziwa, ukuze kulungiswe i-FSH, kubalulekile ukuphatha isifo esiyisisekelo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ngaphandle kokuqeda imbangela eyenza ukungalingani okunjalo kwe- hormonal , awukwazi ukulinda umphumela wesikhathi eside. Ngokungajwayelekile, imishanguzo ye-homeopathic efana neCyclodinone izosiza ukubuyisela amazinga e-hormone. Uma okuqukethwe kwe-FSH egazini kwanda, ukwelashwa okufaka endaweni nge-estrogen kuyasetshenziswa futhi. Ngakho, izimpawu eziyinhloko zizoqedwa.