Izimbangela ezikhona zalesi simo
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa kwesifo sohudo ngezinga lokushisa kwengane, kufanele uzame ukuthola ukuthi yini eyabangela lesi sifo. Phakathi kwezizathu eziyinhloko kungaba lokhu okulandelayo:
- ukutheleleka emathunjini;
- i-rubella, isingqimba noma umkhuhlane omnyama;
- Njengesivivinyo esivumelanayo se-angina noma i-influenza;
- ukusabela okubi kokuthatha imithi (ngokuvamile izidakamizwa ezinezinsimbi);
- ukuphefumula;
- "Ukudla okunzima" noma okungekho okusezingeni eliphezulu;
- i-acetone inkinga.
Uma uthatha imithi noma amazinyo omzimba, awusadingeki ukuqagela ukuthi kungani ingane inesimo sokushisa nesifo sohudo kanye nokuthi yini okufanele yenziwe. Endabeni yamazinyo, lesi simo ngokuvamile siphuthuma ngosuku lwesibili lwesithathu, futhi imithi ebangelwa ukusabela komzimba okunjalo kufanele imiswe ngokushesha.
Njengoba i-acetone ekhulayo, i-poisoning nemikhiqizo ephelelwe yisikhathi, noma ukugqithisa ngokweqile umgudu wamathumbu, ukudla okunamafutha wengane kufanele kuhlwanyelwe ngokudla okunomsoco okuvimbela ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo enobisi omuncu nomuncu, ukudla okuthosiwe kanye nokubhema, imifino nezithelo, njll. Uma abazali bebhekwa ukuthi banezifo ezimbi, uya kudokotela wezingane.
Indlela yokuphatha isifo sohudo nokushisa kwengane?
Ukukhungatheka okukhulu okuhambisana nokushisa okuphezulu kuyingozi yokuphuma emzimbeni, ngakho-ke ngaphandle kokuvakashela isikhungo sezokwelapha asikwazi ukukwenza. Phela, ukwelapha kufanele kube okuphelele. Noma kunjalo, abazali bangaphinde banciphise isimo semvuthu njengesizo sokuqala:
- Uma ungazi ukuthi yini ongayinika ingane ngehudo nokushisa, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhelwe ukwelashwa kabusha, ukubuyisela izimpahla zamanzi emzimbeni. Kule nkinga, isiguli esincane sinikezwa amanzi amaningi ngangokunokwenzeka, iqoqa izithelo ezomile, itiye eliyinkimbinkimbi (isibonelo, i-lemon). Kulezi zidakamizwa zincoma izixazululo zikaRegidron, Glukosolana nezinye electrolyte, okuvimbela ukulahlekelwa kwamanzi.
- Uma ingane inokushisa kwama-degrees angu-40 nesifo sohudo, kungcono ukubiza i-ambulensi ngokushesha. Kodwa ngaphambi kokufika kwakhe, abazali banganika ingane i-paracetamol. Thatha i-aspirin izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12 ngokuvinjelwe.
- Ama-absorption agents afaka ubuthi obuvela emzimbeni awusizo kakhulu. Izingane zivunyelwe ukunikeza ikhabhoni esebenzayo, i-Smektu, i-Enterosgel, i-Neosmectin, i-Atoxil. Ngisho noma ingane yakho ingatholi ukuhlanza, odokotela batusa ukuhlanza isisu ngamanzi abilayo noma isisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate.
- Uma isifo sohudo kanye nokushisa okuncane emntwaneni kufanele kumnike ukukhukhumeza nokuphawula: isibonelo, Desmol noma ngisho ne-jelly eyenziwe ngokwenza. Abanye abazali bazama ukunikeza ama-antibiotic noma indodana yabo indodakazi yezinambuzane ezivela eziningana ze-fluoroquinolones noma i-cephalosporins yesizukulwane sesithathu, kodwa lokhu kufanelekile kuphela ngemva kokuhlolwa udokotela ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima kakhulu.
I-pomegranate kanye nomhluzi welayisi ukukhuthaza ukuguqulwa kwamathumbu nokukhishwa kwe-toxins emzimbeni. Banike kancane, njalo ngamahora amabili, ngoba ukusetshenziswa njalo futhi okulukhuni kungabangela ukuhlanza. - Uma ingane isifo sohudo sombala oluhlaza kanye nokushisa okwanele, lokhu kuyisibonakaliso sangempela sokutheleleka emathunjini. Abazali badinga ukuphuthuma kuchwepheshe, futhi ngaphambi kokubonisana naye kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze unike umntwana umntwana abilisiwe futhi awubeke ekukhanyeni izingubo zikotini ukuze agweme ukushisa.