Zingaki izaga kanye namazwi asungulwa ngolimi lwesiRussia, eqinisekisa ubuvila kanye ne-inertia, futhi futhi izazi zezenhlalo ziye zathola ukuthi abantu abampofu bazigwema umsebenzi okhokhelwayo ophezulu futhi bakholelwa ukuthi indawo enhle kangaka ngeke isabe kubo, kodwa kumunye umlingisi noma umzalwane. Kodwa-ke, ngaphandle kokuthatha noma yiziphi izenzo ukwenza ngcono impilo yakhe, umuntu ngokwakhe uvala umnyango wokuphila okuphephile. Kukhona igama elithi "psychology of poverty", futhi kuyini - kulesi sihloko.
Izimpawu ze-psychology zobumpofu
- Ukuqhathaniswa okuqhubekayo ngokwakho ngokuphumelela nangokwengeziwe, umona . Injabulo yimizwa ebulalayo, futhi izazi zengqondo ziyibiza ngokuthi injini yentuthuko, ngoba isishukumisela ukuba siqhubekele phambili, silwele okuthile, ukuze sizuze izindawo eziphakeme. Ngakho-ke, lo mzwa kufanele uthunyelwe esiteshini esinokuthula.
- Ukungabi nesifiso sokubeka imigomo nokufezekisa, ukungabi namandla. Abaningi basebenza ngenkokhelo ephansi futhi abakwenzi lutho ukushintsha lesi simo. Kodwa-ke, njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, abantu abacebile bazama njalo ukufunda izinto ezintsha, bafunde, bafune izindlela zokuthola imali eyengeziwe, bahlanganise umsebenzi nokuphumula. Yilokho, bathi, basuke bajikeleza futhi ungahlali ngephutha ngomzuzu.
- I-psychology yengcebo nobumpofu ihluke kakhulu, kodwa abantu abampofu abahlale bangaqiniseki ngokwabo, ukuzethemba kwabo kunconywa futhi i-complex inferiority isakhiwe. Ngokuvamile banamakhono azobavumela ukuba bafinyelele ezindaweni eziphakeme, kodwa abazi ukuthi bangazithoba kanjani, bazibonakalise bona kanye nomqashi ukuthi bakwazi ukwenza lokhu.
- Ukuzihawukela nokufutheka kwezwe lonke. Abantu abangezansi kwesiteleka sezenhlalakahle bajwayele ukusola umuntu ngenxa yokuhluleka kwabo, kodwa hhayi ngokwabo. Lesi simo esibuthakathaka, isikhundla somntwana. Isikhathi sokuthatha umthwalo wempilo yakho futhi uqonde ukuthi konke okudalwe kuwo kuyomsebenzi wezandla zomuntu siqu.
- Labo abanesithakazelo sokususa ingqondo yezobuchopho, kunconywa ukuthi bathole umsebenzi ozoletha injabulo. Umsebenzi ongathandeki awusoze wakhuthaza ekufinyeleleni izindawo ezintsha. Ukuzilibazisa kuphela noma intshiseko eletha injabulo, ingaba umthombo wemali engenayo.
- Labo abafuna ukwazi ukunqoba i-psychology yobumpofu, umuntu anganikeza iseluleko sokungafune konke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ezindabeni zemali udinga ukubekezela. Kuphela labo abangasetshenziselwa ukufeza konke ngemisebenzi yabo, bafuna ukuphila ngaphandle kwamandla abo, bathathe imali yokubolekisa ukuthi abanakho ukukhokha, njll. Imali idinga isimo sengqondo esenhlonipho nesenhlonipho.