Izinhliziyo zomzimba ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

Lapho odokotela ngesikhathi bekhulelwe bethola ukuthi owesifazane une-pulse esheshayo engaphezu kwendabuko, khuluma ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-tachycardia. Ngokuqondene nokwanda komthwalo ohlelweni lwesifo senhliziyo somuntu okhulelwe, ukushaywa kwegazi kuphuthumayo futhi kungafinyelela ku-85-95 beats ngomzuzu, okuyinto ngokuyinhloko kubhekwa njengesijwayelekile kule nkinga. Igama elithi "palpitations yenhliziyo" ekukhulelweni lisetshenzisiwe uma izinga lenhliziyo lidlula u-100 beats ngomzuzu. Ngokusho kwedatha, lezi zifo cishe kulabo besifazane abane-anemia ku-anamnesis.

Ngingayibona kanjani i-tachycardia mina?

Ukuphindaphindiwe, okunamandla okunamandla, okuvela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kuvame ukuziveza ngokuzumayo. Ngakho-ke, ekuqaleni, abesifazane bahlupha kancane esifubeni, okungahambisane nokuzondeka, ukuphefumula nokuphefumula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abesifazane abakhulelwe baqala ukukhononda ngokukhathala okwedlulele, okubhekene namacala amancane ngisho nangamazwi ambalwa.

Kwezinye izimo, izinhliziyo zomzimba ezithwele abesifazane abakhulelwe zihambisana nokuphelelwa amandla, futhi ngisho nokuphazamiseka kwezitho zomzimba ngamunye. Ngenhlobo yesinus ye-tachycardia, izimpawu zifihliwe kakhulu, futhi abesifazane abasesimweni bakhononda kuphela ngobuthakathaka obuvamile, imizwa yokukhathazeka kanye nosizi.

Kungenxa yalokho okukhona ukushaywa komzimba kwabesifazane abakhulelwe?

Izizathu zokubonakala kwesilinganiso senhliziyo ekhuphukile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ziningi. Unomqondo ohlukile, futhi ithonya lomuntu ngamunye kubo alizange lifunde ngokugcwele kuze kube sekupheleni namuhla. Naphezu kwalokhu, ezimweni eziningi, odokotela bahlobanisa lesi simo ngokushintsha kwendawo yangemuva ye-hormonal. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zifo kanye nezimo ezilandelayo zenza ukwanda kwenani lezinhliziyo:

• i-anemia;
• ukukhuluphala;
• ukusabela okweqile;
• ukuphazanyiswa kwegciwane le-thyroid;
• ukutheleleka kwe-pulmonary;
• ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic;
• ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni;
• ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe;
• izimo ezicindezelayo;
• isifo senhliziyo, ikakhulukazi i-infarction ye-myocardial, ukuphazamiseka kwegazi okungaphelele;
• ukuhlukunyezwa okuhlobene nokulahlekelwa kwegazi.

I-tachycardia iphathwe kanjani kwabesifazane abakhulelwe?

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelapha ukushaya kwenhliziyo ngokushesha ngesikhathi ukhulelwe, kuqhutshwa izifundo eziningi, ukuhanjiswa ukucacisa imbangela yalesi sifo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kubhalwa ulwazi olunjengalezi lapho liqala khona, ukuthi lesi sifo sakhula kanjani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi nokukhulelwa konke, isisindo sowesifazane sihlolwe. Ukukhuluphala kungasiza ekwakheni i-tachycardia.

Ngenkathi yokwelapha, owesifazane okhulelwe kuqala kumele ashiye lezo zokudla neziphuzo ezikhuphula izinga lenhliziyo: ikhofi, ugwayi, utshwala, njll.

Uma ifomu le-sinus le-tachycardia litholakala, khona-ke izidakamizwa ze-beta-blockers, izidakamizwa zokulwa nezidakamizwa zinqunywe. Zithathwe kuphela ngogunyaziwe kadokotela futhi ngokusho kwemigomo yakhe.

Indlela yokuziphatha uma kukhona ukusola kwe-tachycardia?

Ukuphakama kwenhliziyo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuyinto evamile. Leli qiniso lichazwa ukuthi umthwalo onomzimba womama wesikhathi esizayo ukwandisa kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma izibonakaliso zokuqala zivela, awukwazi ukwesaba. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uxoxe nodokotela ozokwenza ucwaningo futhi uzohlinzekela ukuhlolwa okungaphezulu: i-cardiogram, i-ultrasound. Uma imiphumela etholakalayo ibonisa ukwephulwa, udokotela uzobeka ukwelashwa okudingekayo.

Labo abakhulelwe, abakhelwe phambili ekuthuthukiseni i-tachycardia, i.e. unomlando wezinto ezivusa amandla (ukukhululeka ngokweqile, ukuguqula izakhi zofuzo), phakathi naso sonke isikhathi sokubeletha ingane, ngaphansi kokuqapha okuqhubekayo kwe-cardiologist, ukuyivakashela okungenani kanye ngezinsuku ezingu-14. Uma lesi simo sibuhlungu, lo wesifazane uphethwe esibhedlela.