I-ultrasound yokuqala ekukhulelwe - mangaki amasonto?

Uma ungenza i-ultrasound yokuqala ekukhulelweni - kungekudala kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokulibaziseka, omama bakusasa bakhathazekile ngalolu daba. Abakwazi ukulinda ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umntwana ulungile, ukuzwa ukugodla kwenhliziyo encane, futhi-ke, ukuthola ukuthi ungalinda yini umhlangano othandekayo. Futhi iqiniso, i-ultrasound ngosuku oluqala lizophendula imibuzo eminingi, kusize ekusunguleni imigomo eqondile nokuvimbela izinkinga ezingenzeka. Ngakho ake sibone ukuthi mangaki amasonto i-ultrasound yokuqala ekhulelwe, nokuthi lesi sifundo singabonakala.

Yini i-ultrasound engayitshela ekuqaleni?

Abesifazane abaningi abanesineke ukulinda isifundo sokuqala esilungiselelwe, esenziwa ngeviki le-12. Ngombuzo wokuthi lapho kungenzeka ukuba wenze i-ultrasound yokuqala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, baya ku-gynecologist, futhi ngemva kokuthola "ukukhanya okuluhlaza", bayashesha 'ukujwayela' isimangaliso esincane. Omunye umbuzo, kungakanani amasonto okusemandleni okuwenza noma ukwenza i-US yokuqala ekukhulelweni ukuthi yazisa. Kulesi simo, kungcono ukugxila ezinsukwini ezilandelayo:

1. Ngakho-ke, lapho izinsolo zokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, odokotela bancoma ukuthi bahlolwe 3-4 amasonto emva kokusola. Ngesimo esihle, ngalesi sikhathi ekuqapheleni iqanda lokubeletha elihlanganiswe esibelethweni lizobonakala ngokucacile, futhi uma linenhlanhla, umbungu ngokwayo uzokwazi ukwenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulesi sigaba usuvele usuzwa ukusikeka kokuqala kwenhliziyo encane. Uma iqanda lokubeletha emgodini wesibeletho kwakungekho, ke-ke, cishe, ochwepheshe bazokwazi ukuwubona emgodini we- fallopian. Kumele uqaphele ukuthi ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kufanele kutholakale ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, neminye imiphumela engaphendukiyo ayikwazi ukugwema.
2. Ekhathazekile ngokuphila kwengane, noma enomlando wokukhulelwa okubandayo, omama abaningi banquma ukwenza i-ultrasound ngehora lesithupha lokubeletha. Ngalesi sikhathi, izingalo nemilenze yengane ibonakala ngokucacile, futhi manje sekuvele kungenzeka ukukusho ngokuqiniseka ukuthi owesifazane okhulelwe uba umama ojabulayo wezingane eyodwa noma ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngendlela, ukutholakala kokuqala kokukhulelwa okubalulekile kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba abesifazane abathwele amawele ngezikhathi eziningana banda amathuba okuthola ezinye izinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esimweni sokuqapha ungabona i-placenta ephelele ezinganeni noma ezihlukile, futhi ngemuva kwalokho wenze izilungiso uma udlula ukuhlolwa kwe-Down's syndrome.
3. Umbuzo, ukuthi amasonto amangaki i-ultrasound yokuqala, ayihambisani nabesifazane abaye baqala ukubona i-blood, bekhonza njengesignali yokuqala yokuphuphuma kwesisu okuqalile. Kulesi simo, udinga ngokushesha ukuthola usizo lwezokwelapha bese uthola ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound ukuze uthole izizathu eziqondile zalokho okwenzekayo, futhi uma kungenzeka, ukuvimbela ukungenakwenzeka.
4. Ukwenza i-ultrasound yokuqala ngaphambi kwehlelwe yilezi zimo lapho kudingekile ukuthi kusungulwe isikhathi esiqondile sokukhulelwa. Ngokuvamile, abesifazane abanomjikelezo wokungena ngokungajwayelekile kanye nabesifazane abasebenzisa amalungiselelo e-hormone babhekana nale nkinga.
5. Isizathu sokuhamba kwe-ultrasound kuze kufike emavikini angu-12 singasebenza futhi: izimo eziphuthumayo ekuthuthukiseni izitho zangasese, ukuxilongwa njengento engavamile yokugqoka, izicubu kanye nezinye izimo esibelethweni noma ama-ovari.

I-ultrasound yokuqala ehleliwe

Yiqiniso, akekho onelungelo lokuvimbela umama wesikhathi esizayo ukuba ahlole ngaphambi kosuku olufanele, kodwa lapho ekhuluma ngamasonto angcono ukwenza i-ultrasound yokuqala, lapho kungekho khona izinkomba ezikhethekile odokotela batusa ukulinda amasonto angu-11-14. Kusukela ngalesi sigaba kunokwenzeka ukuhlola ukuguqulwa kwentuthuko ye-fetal, ukudala iminyaka eyiyo yokubeletha kombungu, futhi ukuveza ukwehlukana okuthile kanye nokuhluleka okungenzeka. Ngokuyinhloko, phakathi ne-ultrasound, kungenzeka ukukala ubukhulu besikhala sekhalenda, okuyimakhamera we-chromosomal pathology njenge-Down's syndrome.

Ukuqhubeka kusukela ngenhla, ukuphendula ngokungaqondile umbuzo wokuthi mangaki amasonto i-ultrasound yokuqala eyenziwa kunzima kakhulu. Njengoba ukukhulelwa ngalunye kuqhubeka ngezindlela ezahlukene futhi izinga lokukhathazeka kumama ngamunye lihlukile.