Ezimvini zenzeke emadodeni nakwabesifazana, ukuphuma kwamanzi kuhamba okungenani koku-1 phakathi kwazo zonke ukuphuma kwegazi. Zivela ngokuzumayo futhi zingahambisane nokulahlekelwa okukhulu kwegazi. Kodwa yiziphi izimbangela zokuphuma kwamanzi?
Izimbangela zendawo zokuphuma kwegazi
Izimbangela zendawo ze-epistaxis, ngaphezu kwakho konke, zibandakanya ukuhlukunyezwa kwamanzi, ukuminyanisa kwamanzi kanye nesifo esingenasifo esibucayi se-atrophic rhinitis. Igazi kulokhu livame ukuqala ukusuka ku-plexus ye-vascular, elise-septum yangasese. Ezimweni lapho i-plexus ingenangqondo, ukuphaphazeka okukhulu kungenzeka ngisho nangenkinga encane yomzimba.
Izimbangela zasendaweni zokuphuma kwegazi emanzini nazo zihlanganisa izidumbu zangaphandle emgodini wezinyosi nokukhethwa njalo ekhaleni, okuyinto efana nezingane ezincane. Lezi zenzo zilimaza i-mucosa yangasese futhi zibangela ukubonakala kwegazi.
Izimbangela zokuphuma kwamanzini njalo zingase zifihleke ezifweni ezihlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, ushintsho kwisakhiwo se-mucosa nokukhululwa kwegazi kubangela:
- i-diphtheria;
- isifo sofuba ;
- i-syphilis.
Ngezinye izikhathi ukuphuma kwamapayipi okuphuza kwenzeka ngokumane nje. Isibonelo, lesi senzakalo singashukumisa umoya omile ekamelweni noma iqiniso lokuthi umuntu wayivimba kakhulu ekhaleni lakhe. Kodwa kwezinye izimo, izimbangela zokuphuma kwegazi emanzini yizifo eziyingozi kakhulu noma izingozi zomsebenzi (ukuqhutshwa njalo komoya emsebenzini).
Izimbangela ezijwayelekile zokuphuma kwegazi
Izimbangela ezivamile zokuphuma kwegazi emantwini besifazane nabesilisa zivame ukugula kakhulu, izifo zegazi noma isibindi, kanye nokuphazamiseka kwesifo. Uma igazi elisuka ekhaleni lihamba ngenxa yegazi eliphakeme, akufanele ukwesabe. Umzimba wesiguli ngale ndlela uvele "ukhulule imfucumfucu", okungukuthi, uziqinisa ngokugcwele
Kodwa uma ukuphuma kwamanzi kwakubangelwa izifo ezinjenge-hemophilia, i-leukemia, i-thrombocytopenia, i-hepatitis noma i- cirrhosis , kuyafaneleka, ukuyeka ukubonakala kwegazi kungazelelwe, ukubona udokotela.
Ezinye izizathu ezivamekile zalesi simo zihlanganisa:
- ukwandisa ukuqina kwe-vascular ngesikhathi sokuvuvukala - kungase kwenzeke ezifweni ezithathelwanayo ezinzima (umkhuhlane noma isishubhu);
- ukungabi nevithamini C.