Indlela yokuphatha ubanda obubi?

Ukungqubuzana kwe-Nasal nokukhishwa kwamasono amakhulu amakhulu kubhekwa njengenye yezimpawu ezingathandeki kakhulu zokutheleleka noma ukungezwani komzimba. Ngaphambi kokwelapha ubanda obubi, udinga ukuthola izizathu eziqondile zalokho okuvela khona. Kubalulekile ukunquma i-causative agent yenqubo yokuvuvukala nokuqhuba izivivinyo zama-laboratory ekuphenduleni ama-histamine.

Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ngibanda kakhulu?

Okokuqala, udinga ukuthola ukuthi iziphi izinto ezibangele ukubukeka kwalesi sibonakaliso.

Uma imbangela yomkhuhlane ovame ukutheleleka ngegciwane, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi yesikhathi eside. Njengomthetho, iqukethe izidakamizwa ezilandelayo:

1. Ama-immunomodulators nama-immunostimulants, okuvumela ukuqinisa ukuvikelwa komzimba nokuyeka ukusakazeka kwamaseli we-pathogenic.
2. Amavithamini ne-ascorbic acid. Lezi zidakamizwa zisiza ukuvuselela izinqubo ze-metabolic, zenze umphumela wokuvimbela i-antioxidant.
3. Ama-antihistamine. Kuhle ukubhekana ne-rhinitis ye-allergen noma ukuphindaphinda kwe-hay fever.
4. Imithi ye-antiviral. Vimbela ukuguqulwa okunye kwamangqamuzana aphilile ngenxa yokutheleleka, qinisekisa ukubhujiswa kwegciwane.

Iqembu lokuqala nelokugcina lezidakamizwa livame ukukhishwa kwifomu elihlangene. Phakathi kwazo, i-Interferon, i-Viferon ne-Cycloferon iphumelela kakhulu.

Endabeni lapho ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya kuba yisici esicasulayo, ama-antibiotics anqunywe ukushisa okukhulu. Ngaphambilini, i-swab kufanele ithathwe emakhaleni ukuze ibone ukuthi yiziphi izinambuzane ezincane ezibangele lesi sifo, futhi nokuthi zenze ukuzwela kwazo ezinhlobonhlobo zama-antimicrobial.

Okuthandwa kakhulu yizokwelapha ngama-spectrum:

• I-azithromycin ;
• Kuhlanganiswe;
• Erythromycin;
• I-Clarithromycin;
• Midekamycin.

Ngezinye izikhathi i-cephalosporins iphumelela:

• I-Cefuroxime;
• Ceftriaxone;
• Cefodox.

I-agent ye-antimicrobial ephephile kakhulu iyingu-Augmentin.

Kungakanani ukuphulukisa ukushisa okubi?

Uma kunesidingo, ukuqeda uphawu oluchazwe ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu futhi ukusiza ukuphefumula komzimba, umuntu kufanele asebenzise imithi yendawo ngendlela yezixazululo zokwelapha kanye namaconsi. Ngokushesha kakhulu, izidakamizwa ze-vasoconstrictive zibhekana nalo msebenzi:

• Naphthysine;
• I-Halazolin;
• Knoxprey;
• I-Tysine;
• Okufanayo;
• I-Nasol;
• I-Nazivin;
• Fazin;
• Ximelin;
• I-Xylo-Mefa.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi izidakamizwa ezinjalo ziyilutha, ngakho-ke zingasetshenziswa izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-5-7.

Kukhona futhi amaconsi nge-immunomodulating effect, isibonelo, i-IRS 19. Ukufana okusemandleni kungathatha amalungiselelo asekhaya (Sinupret, Otsilokoktsinum, Aflubin, Viburkol).

Ukwelashwa kwesibindi esinamandla ngamakhambi abantu

Izindlela ezingezona zendabuko zokwelapha ze-pathology zisekelwe kwisenzo se-vasoconstrictor nesifo sokulwa nesifo sofuba. Kunconywa ikakhulukazi amaconsi emvelo:

• inhlanganisela uju ngamanzi abilayo (ratio 1: 1);
• isiphuzo esicwecwe esivela emaqabunga ase-aloe;
• ukumnika ama-calendula izimbali noma i-chamomile;
• ukunqunywa kwe-wort St. John's wort;
• ijusi kusuka ku-beet abilisiwe.

Ama-liquids afakwe kuhlu kumele afakwe emakhaleni ngayinye 1-2 amaconsi angaphezu kuka 4 izikhathi ngosuku, kungenjalo ukucasuka kungase kwenzeke. Ukuze ugeze izinambuzane ezimangqamuzana futhi wenze lula ukususwa kwezimbangi ezihlukanisiwe, sebenzisa isisombululo saline (isipuni 1 sikasawoti ngilazi yamanzi).

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithi yabantu ixwayisa ukuthatha imali nge-vitamin C ephezulu ukuze igcine ingculazi nomphumela wokuvimbela i-antioxidant:

• compote of amajikijolo noma currant jam;
• i-cranberry juice ;
• umhluzi wezinqulu;
• ijusi kusuka emaqabungeni amaklabishi amasha;
• itiye kusuka ezimpandeni ze-licorice.