I-Zentangle - iyini, yikuphi okuhlukile kokudutshulwa?

I-Zentangle yindlela yokudweba eyavela kamuva nje, kodwa kakade inqobe abantu abaneminyaka ehlukene. Ngokuzinikela ekudwebeni ngesitayela se-zentangle imizuzu engu-15 kuya kwengu-20 ngosuku, umuntu ulinganisela, uphumelele ngokuphumelelayo nokucindezeleka nezinkinga zamanje.

Kuyini isigxathu?

I-Zentangle - ubuciko bomdwebo obonakala ngokusekelwe ezintweni eziphindaphindiwe zamaphethini (ama-tangles), avela kuma-2000s e-United States. I-Zentangle ikhiwa ngamagama amabili zen - zen ne-tangle - ukudideka, i-plexus. Ukudweba kwe-Zentangle - okuye kwazuza ukuthandwa emhlabeni jikelele kusetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwezobuciko, njengendlela yokunciphisa ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo (ukucasuka, ukuhlukunyezwa ). Amakilasi ngesitayela sale nqubo athuthukisa ukucabanga nokudala.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-zentangle nokudumisa?

Isigxobo nokuthungatha kubonakala sengathi ngabachwepheshe abafanayo, kodwa lokhu akulona iqiniso, nakuba zombili izitayela zingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi esisodwa emidwebeni, nakuba zinomphumela ofanayo we-psychotherapeutic - zingena esimweni sokuzindla. Yini ehlukanisa lezi zindlela zokudweba:

1. Ama-Zentangles aphindaphindiwe amaphetheni afakwe isikhala noma isikhala esiyindilinga. Ukudumala - izinhlayiya ezikhukhumezayo, imigqa yamakhelethi. Ukuhlambalaza ukuthanda ukudweba abafundi emasimini ezincwadini zokubhala.
2. Ukudweba ama-zentangles kudinga ukugxila okuphezulu nokuqaphela inqubo "lapha nakwamanje." Ukududuza - ukudweba okwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, ngenkathi ubuchopho bematasa ngenye into, isibonelo, umuntu angakwazi ukukhuluma ngocingo ngalesi sikhathi.

Isitayela se-Sentangle

Isitayela sokudweba i-zentangle asidingi amakhono amakhono aphezulu futhi nanoma ubani angafunda le nqubo, futhi ikhono selivele selifika ikhono. Le nqubo inezici eziningi:

• Umdwebo wenziwe ngamaphepha amakhulu amaphepha (260g / m2) alinganiselwa ku-9x9 cm, abizwa ngokuthi amathayili (ungathenga ngomumo owenziwe noma uthathe ishidi lephepha le-A4-size kumakhilomitha ayisithupha), uma umdwebo usembuthweni, ububanzi bombuthano wephepha kufanele bube ngu-11.5 cm;
• umdwebo oqediwe awunawo phezulu naphansi, isiqalo noma ukuphela, ungabonwa kunoma iyiphi indawo.

Ikhono lokudweba i-zentangle yakudala:

1. Emaceleni amane ephepheni, iphuzu elilodwa lisetshenziswe ipensela.
2. Xhuma la maphuzu komunye nomunye (umngcele wesithombe).
3. Ipensela isebenza imigqa (izintambo), ukwahlukanisa isikhala zibe yizigaba.
4. Iziqephu zokugcwalisa i-Liner noma i-gel (ingxenye ngayinye isebenzisa uhlobo oluhlukile lwe-tangle).
5. Ipensela enezithunzi nomthunzi.

I-Tangles Official-Isigxobo

I-Zentangle yindlela yokudweba, uhlelo olubhalisiwe ngokomthetho olunikezwe uMartin noRobert Roberts ngo-2006. Ngemva kokuqeda inkambo yabo, umuntu uba ngumfundisi oqinisekisiwe weZentangl indlela. Kuze kube manje, kunamathangi angu-160 asemthethweni (umbhali) kule nqubo, ungawabona kumawebhusayithi alandelayo:

• tanglepatterns.com;
• paterncollections.com.

Kunokuba udwebe isikhangiso?

I-Zentangle iyinqubo enezici zayo ekufezeni kanye nesethi yamathuluzi wokudweba. Ungaqala ukudweba ngepensela kanye nepeni elijwayelekile lokubhala ibhola noma ipeni lejel, bekuyoba nesifiso. Uma iqala ukusebenza, kunesifiso sokuqaphela imidwebo yabo ye-zentangle ephepheni lobuchwepheshe kanye ne-quality liners. Okudingayo ukudweba ama-zentangles:

• ama-black and white liners ane-line kuya ku-0.5 kuya ku-005 (amagama athandwayo uPigma Micron, uPigma Sensei);
• ipensela elula 2H - eqinile, ngokubizwa kwemigqa;
• ipensela elula 2B - soft for shading;
• ukuhlaziya amapensela;
• i-gel iyabamba (i-Sakura, i-Gelly Roll) ene-shades ehlukene.

Izinto zokwengeza zokwengeza kombala:

• amakhrayoni e-wax;
• i-pastel;
• amapayipi e-watercolor.

Indlela yokudweba i-zentangle?

Imidwebo ngesitayela se-sentangle ingafundiswa ukudweba ngokuqonda amathanga ngamunye. Dweba uqale ezincwadini ezibhalwe ebhokisini, khona-ke ungaya esithombeni emathini. Iphethini ngalinye linamalungu amaningana, kubalulekile ukuwahlukanisa ngesinyathelo ngesinyathelo. Ngemuva kokuthi ama-tungle ahlelwe kahle, ungathatha imidwebo eseqedile futhi ulandele njalo umlobi ukuphinda izinyathelo. Esikhathini esizayo, kunconywa ukuthi udale imidwebo yakho usebenzisa amaphethini e-sentangle asekhona, kuphela le ndlela yokudweba ikhuthaza ukudalulwa ngokugcwele kwezinto ezingenzeka uma i-motifs entsha yamaphetheni izalwa.

I-Mandala isitayela se-sentangle

I-Zentangl-mandala iqukethe izibalo ezihlukahlukene zemifanekiso (imisindo, iziphambano, imibuthano, izembatho, izikwele), okuyiwona wonke amaphetheni we-geometri e-curvilinear ngokulandelana okuqinile nokulandelana kwezici eziphindaphindiwe. Izinto zokwakha ukudala i-zentangl-mandala:

• iphepha lehluzo (A4);
• izinkampani;
• i-protractor;
• ipensela elula 2B;
• umdwebo omnyama we-gel noma uphawu oluphansi.

Izinyathelo zokudalwa:

1. Dweba umbuthano ngepensela elula usebenzisa ikhampasi noma ithuluzi (i-saucer, i-CD).
2. Ngaphakathi kombuthano udwebe imibuthano embalwa encane (kuze kube ngu-9).
3. Ukusebenzisa i-protractor, hlukanisa i-mandala zibe yizigaba (isibonelo, ukudweba izingxenye ezingu-8 imigqa ifakwe engeni lika-45 °).
4. I-gel ipeni noma i-liner egcwalisa izigaba ngamaphethini ahlukene wejometri
5. Ukwenza ivolumu yesithombe, ukukhishwa kwamapensela nomthunzi. I-Mandala isilungile.

Amaphostakhadi ngesitayela somthunzi

Yini engaba mnandi ngaphezu kwesipho esenziwe yedwa, ngoba abantu bomdabu baqinisekile - ucezu oluthile olunikeza injabulo. Isitayela se-zentangle singasetshenziselwa amakhadi azenzekelayo kunoma yisiphi isihloko. I-postcard uzodinga izinto ezilandelayo:

• Ukumaka kwepensela kanzima H;
• ipensela elithambile B;
• iphepha for watercolor kanye nehluzo 9x9 cm;
• uphawu lomhlophe;
• izimpawu zombala ezinezinduku ezincane (liners);
• isibambo;
• ishidi leplastiki elincane.

Izinyathelo zokudweba amakhadikhadi:

1. Ipensela imigqa ephepheni yefrimu.
2. Sebenzisa ipeni ukuze udwebe izakhi eziphindaphindiwe, ingxenye ngayinye iphethini entsha;
3. Amathunzi asetshenziselwa ipensela B nomthunzi.
4. Ukuze udwebe iphethini eliphumela, kusetshenziswe uphawu olumhlophe. Umbala usetshenziselwa ubuso bepulasitiki nganoma imuphi umbala wombala, futhi uphawu olumhlophe lunemibala ngalombala. Uma ukudweba kuzobukeka sengathi kuguqulwa okubushelelezi kusuka kokugcwele kuya ekuguquleni umbala kunoma ubani.
5. Ukudweba okulungele ukunamathisela ephepheni lephepha le-watercolor lihlungwe ngesigamu.

Ikhasi lemibala lemibala

Umbala wokuzindla kuyisimo sokungcebeleka esimnandi nesiphumuzayo esingasetshenziswa nomndeni noma yedwa. Le nqubo ivumelanisa kahle izinqubo zengqondo-ngokomzwelo. Amehlo awusizo futhi othakazelisayo umbala we-zentangle nokudumisa:

1. "Umoya uvunguza izimbali" i-illustrator O. Goloveshkin. Izwe lesilwane esiyinqaba esesitayela sezingxube kanye ne-doodle. Imibala iveza amakhono wokwakha ngokusebenza ngombala.
2. "Umbala weSovetskie" ukhulisa imizwa evela endlini yokushicilela i-Eksmo. Umbala unikezelwa kubathandi bezinyoni ezihlakaniphile.
3. "Kototerapiya" umbala-zendudl "Y. Mironov. Umlobi usikisela amathangi - ahluke kakhulu, adlala futhi aphumuli.
4. "Imidwebo yemilingo yokuzindla. Element yamanzi "V. Dorofeeva. Ukusungula uxhumano nenxenye yamanzi kuzosusa ukucindezeleka , futhi izinkinga kakade zibonakala zingakabi kakhulu futhi kungenzeka, ngenkathi kubonwe umbala, izixazululo ezivela kumuntu oqaphelayo zizofika.
5. "Amaphiko Ephupho" Umbala wokuzindla kubantu abadala K. Rose. Izibalo zentangle kanye nokucaphuna okuphefumulelwe kanye nama-aphorisms abantu abakhulu.

Uhlu lwezincwadi ngokuphathelene ne-zentangle nokudumisa

Lezi zincwadi ezingezansi ziqukethe izingxenye ezithintekayo futhi ezisebenzayo, futhi kuzoba usizo kulabo abafuna ukufunda ukudweba nokuklama amaphethini. Amabhuku ku-zentangles nokudumisa:

1. "I-Zen-dudling. Ubuciko bemidwebo engaphansi "ehlelwe nguJ. J., J. Amy. Imiklamo engcono kakhulu evela kubalobi bezwe abavelele bakhuthaza futhi bakhuthaze ukudala.
2. "Incwadi Enkulu Yezintambo" nguB. Winkler nabangane. Encwadini ngokuningiliziwe nokuqonda ngokucacile amasu okudweba ama-zentangles. Le bhukwana iklanyelwe kokubili abaqalayo kanye nalabo asebekhulile "kule ndaba".
3. UZentangl B. Krahul. Umbhali utshela indaba yentuthuko ye-direction zentangle, mayelana namathuluzi adingekayo ekudwebeni. Izithiyo zezinkolelo futhi ezisebenzayo zihlukile.
4. "Ok, i-Doodlerong> i-Doodles, i-skits, i-sentangles" L. Kirsach-Osipova. Le ncwadi ibonisa amasu okudweba okuzenzakalelayo kwama-doodle nama-zentangles, amasu wokudala okudala.
5. "Zendudl" uSusan Schadt. Inqubo evamile futhi ephawulekayo yokudweba i-zentangle nokudumisa ivumela ukuthi udale ubuciko bokubuciko.