I-cream (amafutha) I-Travokort - izidakamizwa ezinconywe izilonda nezinye izilonda zesikhumba, zihambisane nenqubo eqinile yokuvuvukala noma ukubonakaliswa okukhulu kwemithi. Lesi sidakamizwa sitholakala ngesimo samakhemikhali asekelwe emulsion (amaningi amabi abizwa ngokuthi ama-Travocourt ointment), agcwele ithoni ye-aluminium. Ake sicabangele izici zokusebenzisa ukhilimu (amafutha) I-travocort, izinkomba zayo, kanye nokuphikisana.
Ukwakhiwa kanye nesenzo semithi ye-travocort
Lesi sidakamizwa i-agent ehlangene, efaka izithako ezisebenzayo, esizicabangayo ngokuningiliziwe.
Isoconazole Nitrate
Isidakamizwa, esine-antifungal, i-fungistatic kanye ne-antibacterial effects. Isiza ukucindezela ukuhlanganiswa kwezingqamuzana ze-ergosterol zamangqamuzana e-fungal, ngaleyo ndlela kubangele ukufa, futhi kuvimbele ukuhlanganiswa kwamaprotheni angama-bacterium. I-spectrum ye-antifungal kanye ne-antimicrobial umsebenzi ihlanganisa:
- i-dermatophytes (kufaka phakathi i-Trichophyton spp., i-Microsporum spp.);
- isikhunta, imvubelo kanye nesifungumane esinjengomvubelo (Candida spp., Pityrosporum orbiculare ne-ovale);
- i-agent causative ye-erythrasma, i-Trichomonas;
- Ama-bacteria ama-gram (ikakhulukazi, streptococci, staphylococci).
Ngesicelo sendawo, i-isoconazole cishe ayikho umphumela wesistimu emzimbeni.
I-Diflucortolone valerate
I-glucocorticosteroid yesenzo sendawo, esinamandla okulwa nokuvuvukala, antiexudative, antiallergic kanye ne-antipruritic. Ikhuthaza ukukhipha i-intercellular edema kanye nokufakelwa kwezicubu, ukwandiswa kwama-capillaries, okubangela ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwenqubo yokuvuvukala kwesikhumba, ukunciphisa ubomvu, ukuvutha nobuhlungu. Into esheshayo ifinyelela ezingxenyeni ezijulile zesikhumba, ingene emfudlaneni wegazi ohlelweni ngendlela encane.
Izithako ezengeziwe ekhilimu:
- i-polysorbate 60;
- i-sorbitol monostearate;
- i-vaseline yamanzi;
- cetyl stearyl utshwala;
- iparafini emhlophe;
- i-disodide edetate;
- amanzi alungisiwe.
Izinkomba nokuphikisana kokusetshenziswa kwe-Travocourt
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwe-travocort:
- i-mycosis ezinyaweni nasekhanda elibushelelezi, kufaka phakathi indawo emkhatsini weminwe, emathanjeni esikhumba, endaweni yezitho zangasese zangaphandle (trichophytosis, microsporia, rubrophytic, epidermophytia, njll);
- I-Candidomycosis yezindawo ezihlukile;
- lichen ezinemibala ;
- erythrasma;
- ezinye izilonda zesikhumba ze-fungal ne-bacterial, kuhlanganise nokutheleleka kabusha, okuzibonakalisa ngokwazo ngokuveza izimpawu zokuvuvukala noma ze-eczematic.
Ukuqhathaniswa nokusetshenziswa kwe-cream Travocort:
- i-syphilis ngezibonakaliso zesikhumba;
- isifo sofuba sesikhumba;
- izilonda zesikhumba ze-etiology (i-shingles, isikhwama senkukhu);
- ukukhulelwa (ikakhulukazi i-trimester);
- ukusabela isikhumba ngemuva kokugoma;
- ukucindezela izidakamizwa zezidakamizwa.
Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Travocourt
Isidakamizwa sisetshenziswa kabili ngosuku (ekuseni nangaphambi kokulala) ezindaweni ezithintekile zesikhumba ngendwangu encane futhi ihlutshiwe kancane. Kunconywa ukuba uthathe cishe u-1 cm wesikhumba esingathintekile nxazonke. Isikhathi sokwelashwa singaba amaviki amabili. Ngemuva kokukhipha izimpawu zokuvuvukala esikhumbeni, kufanele ukhansele i-travocort bese uya empilweni ngesidakamizwa esinomphumela we-antifungal kanye ne-antibacterial ongenayo ama-hormone.
Ama-analogue wekhilimu namafutha e-Travokort
Imithi yokwelashwa yenzalo yasendaweni nemiphumela efanayo yemithi imithi yilezi zidakamizwa:
- I-Diprosalik (i-ointment, lotion);
- amafutha e-Elokom-S;
- I-Acriderm (amafutha, ukhilimu);
- ukhilimu Candiderm;
- amafutha e-Rederm;
- Amafutha we-Betasal nabanye.