Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwegazi, kungabonakaliswa ukuthi ama-basophils anciphisa. Ake sibone ukuthi ingakhuluma ngani, futhi yiziphi izimbangela ezingabangela izinkomba ezinjalo.
Iyini eyingqayizivele ye-basophil ephansi kumuntu omdala?
I-Basophils yi-granulocytes emikhulu, okwakhiwa ngemva kokubunjwa emnothweni wegazi. Yibonga kubo ukuthi umzimba ungathuthukisa ukusabela okweqile. Ngemuva kokuba ama-basophil afika emathisini aqukethe i-histamine, nge-bite yezinambuzane, isibonelo, kungavimbela ukusabalala kobuhlungu kuwo wonke umzimba ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obukhulu. Kumuntu omdala onempilo, ama-basophils akha iqembu elincane lamaseli, futhi ukwanda kwabo okungabonisa inkinga yesifo.
Yini engayisho uma ama-basophil ephansi kunejwayelekile?
Lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i-basepenia. Kungatholakala ukuthi kunezinkomba ezifana ne-0,01 × 109 / l yama-basophil egazini. Nakuba lokhu kungase kube nzima ngezinye izikhathi, futhi ngokuvamile odokotela basabela kakhulu uma, ngokuphambene nalokho, banda. Kodwa, noma kunjalo, lokhu okuqukethwe kungabuye kukhulume ngokuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene.
Yini enganciphisa okuqukethwe kwe-basophil egazini?
Izizathu eziyinhloko, lapho umuntu omdala ecindezelwe yi-basophils, kungaba yizimo ezilandelayo:
- ukutheleleka okukhulu emzimbeni;
- i-hyperthyroidism ;
- ukuvuvukala okukhulu kwamaphaphu;
- ukwandisa umsebenzi we -roid;
- I-syndrome Itenko-Cushing.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-corticosteroids kubangela ukunciphisa okukhulu kokuqukethwe kwala maseli, ngakho kubaluleke kakhulu
Kanjani ngokufanele ukunikeza ukuhlaziya kuma-basophil?
Njengoba inani lama-basophil egazini lingathinteka yizinto ezihlukahlukene, kufanele ufunde udokotela wakho nayo yonke imithi oyithathile ngalesi sikhathi kanye nalabo okungenzeka badakiwe isikhathi eside ezinyangeni ezedlule ngaphambi kokuba uhlole. Kulokhu, ngokuvamile udokotela usho isiguli yonke imithetho okufanele ibonwe ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokulethwa kwegazi ukuxilongwa.