Ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo yisimo esivamile sokukhubazeka lapho inhliziyo ingapheli inani legazi elidinga umzimba. Ngenxa yalokhu, iyancipha futhi izicubu nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene azitholi okwanele okwanele. Uma izimpawu zalesi sifo zivela, umuntu kufanele athole indlela yokuphatha ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke ukwazi ukuthola ukuvuvukala okuqinile neminye imiphumela emibi.
Imithi yokwehluleka kwenhliziyo
Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kwehluleka inhliziyo, isiguli sinikezwa:
- Ama-beta-blockers yizidakamizwa ezinciphisa ukushaywa komzimba futhi zivuselele ukucindezelwa kwegazi. Banciphisa ingozi yokufa futhi babuyisele umonakalo wenhliziyo. Lezi yi- Bisoprolol , Nebivolol, i-Metoprolol succinate ne-Carvedilol.
- I-Diuretics - ivuselela ukuchama, ukusiza ukususa amanzi angaphezu komzimba. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-Veroshpiron, i-Diver, i-Lasik ne-Arifon. I-Loop diuretics (i-Torasemide noma i-Furosemide) inciphisa ukuqhuma kokuqukethwe oketshezi emathangeni amaphaphu.
- I-inotropes - ithuthukisa ukusebenza komfutho we-muscle wenhliziyo futhi uvuselele ukucindezelwa kwegazi. Lezi yi-Isoprenaline, i-Dopamine, iDobutamine ne-Enoximon.
Ukwelapha i-edema yemilenze ngokuhluleka kwenhliziyo kungaba ngosizo lwamathuluzi anjengeLasix, Diver noma i-Britomar. Kodwa lena ikhambi elinamandla, ngakho ukwamukela kwabo isikhathi eside akuvunyelwe.
Ukwelashwa kwezindlela zomuntu ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo
Ukwelapha ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo ekhaya kungaba kokubili ngosizo lwemithi, futhi kuthathe izikhambi zomuntu. Ngokushesha uqede izimpawu kanye nezinkinga eziyingozi ezingaphezu kwesibalo saleso sifo, ukukhulelwa komama .
Imithi yezokwelapha evela kumama
Izithako:
- umama we-five-lobed - 15 g;
- amanzi - 500 ml.
Ukulungiselela
Gcwalisa ugwadule ngamanzi abilayo. Ngemuva kwehora, thinta ingxube. Thatha ukumnika kufanele kube ngu 65 ml kathathu ngosuku.
Ungaphatha ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo ngekhambi elinjalo lomuntu njengokungenelela kusuka ku-Kalina.
Imithi yomuthi ovela ku-viburnum
Izithako:
- viburnum fresh - 15 g;
- uju - 10 g;
- amanzi - 200 ml.
Ukulungiselela
Thela i-viburnum ngamanzi abilayo. Ngemva kwemizuzu engu-15 yengeze uju. Phuza ukumnika ngaphambi kokudla kathathu ngosuku nge-100 ml.