Izidakamizwa ezenziwe ngama-antitifungal ezibhebheni ziyaziwa namuhla, ngoba ukuzisebenzisa ukuphatha izifo ezihlukahlukene kulula. Ngenxa yalokhu kuyadingeka kuphela ngesikhathi sokuthatha iphilisi, futhi ungayisebenzisi, hhayi amafutha okugcoba njalo esikhumbeni. Kodwa lolu hlobo lwezokwelapha lunamathuba amaningi kakhulu - inqwaba yemiphumela emibi kanye nokuphikisana. Ngakho-ke, umthamo wezidakamizwa ezingagculiseki ekulawuleni ngomlomo kanye nesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kufanele uthathwe udokotela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isiguli kumele sinamathele ngokuqinile emgodini kanye nemigomo yomuthi. Ake sibuke imithi embalwa.
Lévorin powder
I-Levorin ibhekisela kwisakhiwo se-antibiotic polyene. Ukulungiswa kuyatholakala kwifomu ye-powder, enombala omnyama ophuzi. I-Levorin ingasetshenziswa ngaphakathi ngaphakathi nge-candidiasis ye-mucosa yomlomo noma i-candidiasis yezingxenye ze-urogenital kwabesifazane, nangaphandle - nge-paronychia, ukuguguleka komzimba kanye nezilonda zamapulangwe esikhumba. Lezidakamizwa ezinomsoco nazo zithathwe emva kokuthola isikhathi eside kwemithi elwa namagciwane.
I-Levorin inohlu olufushane lwezingqinamba:
- i-hypersensitivity;
- ukondla;
- isikhathi sokuya esikhathini;
- i-metrorrhagia ;
- ukukhulelwa.
Noma kunjalo, imiphumela emibi ibalulekile kakhulu - kusukela ekunciphiseni kwesifiso sokudla kwesidumbu. Uma usebenzisa kabi, kufanele futhi ulindele:
- ikhanda;
- itching;
- ubuhlungu besisu;
- isifo sohudo;
- isicanucanu nokuhlanza.
Amathebulethi e-Pimafucine
I-Pimafucin iyisidakamizwa esinamandla emaphilisi. Zifakwe ngengubo e-enteric esiza ukufaka ngokushesha isisu futhi ingashiyi ngemuva kwe-aftertaste embi emlonyeni. Into esemqoka esebenzayo yi-natamycin. Ukwakhiwa kwamaphilisi kufaka phakathi:
- i-starch isitashi;
- i-magnesium stearate;
- i-lactose;
- i-gelatin;
- i-acacia;
- i-calcium carbonate;
- i-sucrose;
- i-bex emhlophe.
Phakathi kwezibonakaliso zokusetshenziswa kwe-Pimafucin yizifo zesikhumba kanye nezinambuzane ezifakwe emanzini, okubangelwa yizifo eziphilayo ezizwela izidakamizwa, okungukuthi:
- i-candidiasis engamaphutha amaningi;
- candidiasis e-atrophic acute;
- i-otomycosis, i-otitis yangaphandle;
- i-candidiasis yesikhumba nezipikili;
- i-candidiasis yamathumbu;
- dermatomycosis.
Imithi ye-contraindication yomlomo we-antifungal I-Pimafucin ifana nesidakamizwa sangaphambilini - i-hypersensitivity ezingxenyeni zomuthi.
I-Pimafucin isetshenziswa izikhathi ezingu-4 ngosuku for tablet eyodwa. Inkathi yokwelashwa ihlala cishe ngesonto, kuye ngokuthi ukusebenza kwalesi sifo kusebenza kanjani nezici zesifo sesiguli.
Imithi Amphotericin B
I-Amphotericin B ingokwemithi yesimanje ye-antitifungal ngaphakathi. Isidakamizwa sitholakala ngesimo se-powder futhi sisetshenziselwa ukuphatha izifo ezilandelayo:
- I-Candidiasis yezitho zangaphakathi;
- I-Candidiasis yepheshana lesisu;
- candidiasis emathunjini;
- cryptococcosis;
- i-histoplasmosis;
- I-Northameric blastomycosis;
- I-Chromomycosis;
- i-sporotrichosis.
Ukungafani kokuthatha lesi sidakamizwa yilokhu:
- i-hypersensitivity kuma-Amphotericin B;
- ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kwesibindi nezinso;
- izifo zesimiso se-hematopoietic.
Ungasincoma ukuthatha le mithi kubaguli abanesifo sikashukela.
Powder Itraconazole
I-Itraconazole iphinde ibe i-powder antifungal, ethathwa ngomlomo ngomlomo. Isidakamizwa esingenasifo sangasese singenawo emanzini futhi siphephile ngokuphelele emathunjini. I-Itraconazole isetshenziselwa:
- i-mycosis yesikhumba, i-membrane yamangqamu emlonyeni namehlo;
- i-onychomycosis ;
- ukuhawukela kuyakulahla;
- i-mycoses yesistimu;
- i-histoplasmosis;
- i-blastomycosis nezinye izifo ezifanayo.
Imiphumela emibi yalesi sidakamizwa ayifani nemiphumela yokuthatha izidakamizwa ezifanayo:
- isicasuli;
- i-anorexia;
- ubuhlungu besisu;
- ukuqotshwa kanye nezinto.
Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukulimala kwesibindi noma isifo sobungozi besibindi kungase kuthuthuke.