- Indawo: 442 67 Marstrand, Sweden
- Ifoni: + (46 303) 602 65
- Amahora okuvula: ngoMsombuluko kuya ngeSonto, kusukela ngo-10.00 kuya ku-18.00
Kubonakala sengathi namuhla iSweden neDenmark basimelelwa njengabanye abafowethu abafana. Kodwa empeleni, phakathi kwala mazwe amabili, izingxabano zavutha futhi zaqhubeka. Impi ngokusemthethweni phakathi kweSweden neDenmark eminyakeni engama-300 eyedlule kuneziningi ezingu-16.
Okubalulekile kule mpikiswano kwakuyinkinga yokufinyelela emigwaqweni yolwandle. Nakuba abaseSweden bekwazi ukufinyelela eBwandle LaseBaltic, kodwa uma befuna ukuhamba uhambo olude, kwakudingeka bacele imvume kumaDanes, ngoba belawula zonke izinkinga ezibalulekile. Futhi ngo-1658 ngemva kwesiphetho sesinye isivumelwane eRoskilde yaseSweden waya esifundazweni saseBohuslen, futhi sinesiqhingi saseMarstrandsyon. Ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu, inqaba yaseKarsten yakhiwe lapha, okuyinto, ngaphezu kwezinzuzo eziningi ezingenakuphika, futhi iyindlela yokuthola "indlela yokuthola" insimu enikeza ukufinyelela emigwaqweni yolwandle.
Umlando wokwakhiwa
Inqaba yaseKarsten ngokwayo isakhiwo esakhiwa kakhulu, naphezu kwesimo esibi kakhulu. Ukwakhiwa kwakhe kwaqala ngamasosha aseSweden, okwathi ngokushesha akhathele insizakalo enjalo. Njengase-serfdom yabaseSweden abazange baphumelele, ke isayithi yokwakha laqala ukuthumela izigebengu. Yilabo abakhele i-1681 ejele elithembekile kunazo zonke eminyakeni engu-200 ezayo kanye nenqaba enamandla kakhulu eNyakatho Yurophu ebhodleleni elilodwa.
Ijele langesikhathi esidlule
Amaqiniso amaningi akhuluma ngokuqineka kwenqaba yaseKarsten njengezindawo zokuboshwa. Iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-200 yabaseSweden kwakungekho lutho olwesabekayo kunokufika lapha njengesiboshwa. Ubusika lapha abukho ngaphezu kwesigamu seziboshwa. Labo abahlala besaphila babengakwazi ukuziqhenya kangcono kunokuba kwenzeke isiphetho - kusukela enqabeni yaseKarsten kwakungekho ukubuyela emuva. Ukubulawa lapha kubonakala sengathi kuyinto evamile njengemigwaqo yamanje yesikhumbimbili ngesikhathi sokuphumula emigwaqweni ephakathi kwenhloko-dolobha. Futhi lo mbulali, njengombuso, wasebenzisa i-ax elalilibazise isikhathi sokufa, evumela isiboshwa ukuba sife ekuhluphekeni okukhulu.
Ukwakhiwa nokuklanywa kwemibhoshongo kucatshangwa ngendlela yokuthi cishe njalo kunomoya oshisayo oshaya umoya, ngisho noma ulwandle luzolile futhi awekho amafu esibhakabhakeni.
Kuyini isici, kwakuyiqhawe laseKarsten elibambe iqhaza lokuthi uMarstrand, idolobha eliseduze nendawo esakhiwe ngayo, waba mnandi kakhulu ngokuvakasha futhi waba isikhulu esivelele saseSweden. Futhi konke ngenxa yokuthi abantu baya ejele massly ukuze bazibonele ngokuzenzekelayo isigebengu evelele ye XIX leminyaka - Lasse-Maya. Ngaphansi komkhumbi, abaningi abathandekayo nabalandeli baqhuma ngemuva kweqhwa laseKarsten, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwaphenduka umyuziyamu .
Isimanje
Namhlanje iQarsten Fortress ifana nokukhanga okukhulu okwedlule. Kukhona amahholo amahle lapho kubonakala khona ukubukeka kwangempela kwesikhathi. Kukhona futhi izinto zokusebenza. Isibonelo, amanye amathuluzi womenzi wokubulala asinda kuze kube yilolu suku. Kukhona izinkambo ezivamile, kunezinkampani eziningana zenkomfa. Futhi kulabo abafisa ukuhlala enqabeni ebusuku, bezama ukubona izimpumputhe zeziboshwa ezafa lapha, ngisho namakamelo amaningana ahlelwe esakhiweni.
Ukungena kumamyuziyamu kuhokhwa. Bheka inqaba yabantu abadala izobiza u-€ 8, izingane ezineminyaka emihlanu kuya kweyishumi nanhlanu-€ 3, izinsana ezingaphansi kweminyaka emi-5 - mahhala.
Ungafika kanjani?
Inqaba yaseKarsten ingu-45 km ukusuka eGenhenburg, esiqhingini saseMarstrandsen. Ungafika lapha ngesikebhe ukusuka emzaneni omncane waseKoen. Uhamba enombolweni 322 njalo ngemizuzu engu-15 phakathi nosuku, futhi ngesikhatsi sokuhamba kwemizuzu engama-30 ebusuku. Ithikithi lihilela uhambo lapho futhi emuva, futhi libiza kancane ngaphansi kuka-€ 2.