Izilonda ezivuthayo ze-trachea, ama-bronchi nama-bronchioles asabela kahle ekwelapheni, ikakhulukazi ezinyathelweni zakuqala zenqubo ye-pathological. Ezinsukwini ezingaba ngu-10, i-tracheobronchitis ingaqedwa ngokuphelele - ukwelashwa kukuvumela ukuba uvuselele ngokushesha umsebenzi wokugeleza we-airways, unciphise ukukhwehlela owomile nomsindo, uhlaziye futhi wenze lula ukuphuma kwe-phlegm.
Ukwelashwa kwe-tracheobronchitis enzima
Okokuqala futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, izidakamizwa zishiwo ukuthi zisiza ukulwa nokukhwehlela owomile futhi zithuthukise ukusebenza koguquko:
- Thermopsis;
- Libexin;
- Ambroxol;
- I-Terpin i-hydrate;
- Mukaltin;
- I-Gedelix;
- I-Bromhexine;
- Gcina;
- amonia-anise amaconsi;
- I-Lazolvan;
- Eucabal;
- I-Pectolvan;
- IBroncholitin;
- Umama odokotela;
- isiraphu ye-althea;
- I-Sinecod;
- Ukuhlonipha;
- Bronhicum S.
Ngokwemvelaphi ye-microbial yenqubo yokuvuvukala, i-tracheobronchitis iphathwa ngama-antibiotics:
- I-Penicillin;
- I-Oxacillin;
- I-Methicillin.
Okunye okunye kwezidakamizwa zokulwa namagciwane kuyi-sulfonamide kanye nama-antimicrobial:
- I-Bioparox;
- Umcalor;
- I-Biseptol.
Uma imbangela ye-tracheobronchitis ingama-virus, kutuswa ukuthi uthathe imithi efanelekile:
- I-Arbidol;
- Anaferon;
- Aflubin.
Ukwelashwa kwe-tracheobronchitis engapheli
Ifomu eliqhubekayo eliqhubekayo lesi sifo liyingozi ngezinkinga ezinzima, ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kwayo kumele kuhanjiswe ngendlela ephelele futhi kuhlanganiswe nazo zonke izidakamizwa ezine-pulmonologist.
Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kufana nokulwa nokuvuvukala okukhulu, kodwa kuhlanganiswa yi-physiotherapy, ukushisa nokushisa.
Futhi kunconywa ukuthi i-inhalation, i-steam noma eyenziwa ngosizo lwe-nebulizer. Ngaphezu kokulungiselela amakhemikhali, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa izitshalo eziluhlaza zezitshalo. Ukwelashwa okungahambisani nalokho kwe-tracheobronchitis nama-folk amakhambi kusiza ekunciphiseni i-sputum ngokushesha futhi ukusheshisa ukukhwehlela.
Izithako ze-inhalation:
- i-oregano, i-Ledum nomama nomama-wesifazane (isilinganiso 2: 1: 3);
- umugqa, i-mullein, isitshalo (1: 2: 1);
- i-yarrow, i-marshmallow, i-thyme, i-wort yaseSt. John (2: 3: 1: 2).
Ukwelashwa kwe-tracheobronchitis ye-allergen
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe isimo sezempilo kulokhu, imithi yokwelapha ejwayelekile kufanele iqhutshwe phambili, ihlanganiswe nama- antihistamine . Lokhu kuzokwenza kube njalo ukuthi amasosha omzimba asebenze kanjani ukuze axhumane ne-irritants, kancane kancane anciphise ubunzima bezinqubo zokuvuvukala.
Kuyinto efiselekayo ngenkathi ukwelashwa ukukhipha ngokuphelele noma yikuphi ukusebenzisana nezilonda.