Ama-tulips yizitshalo, izimbali ezitshela ukuthi intwasahlobo eshisayo esilinde isikhathi eside isifikile! Noma kunjalo, unakekele imibala ekhanyayo kusengaphambili. Futhi ekwindla yisikhathi esihle kakhulu.
Lesi sitshalo, indawo yokuzalwa yasePheresiya, sabuyiselwa eTurkey eminyakeni eyinkulungwane eyedlule, futhi namuhla loluphawu lokunethezeka, ubuhle nothando lungabonakala kuzo zonke izingxenye ze-dacha, emibhedeni yemifino yasemadolobheni, nasezigcawini nasemapaki. Ku-tulip, umjikelezo wokuphila uqukethe izigaba ezimbili eziyinhloko. Eyokuqala ukutshala kwama-tulip e-ekwindla, ukuze kuthuthukiswe uhlelo lwempande, futhi okwesibili - ukukhula kwesitshalo ngokwawo, izimbali zalo nokufa entwasahlobo.
Ukulungiselela inhlabathi
Ukutshala i-autumn ye-tulip yenziwe yimpumelelo, kubalulekile ukulungisa inhlabathi kusengaphambili. Le mibala ifana nezindawo ezibushelelezi, ezikhanyisiwe, lapho kungekho khona uhlaka nolomoya oqinile. Amathangi esakhiweni - indawo yokuqoqwa kwamanzi aphelile, abulalayo ama-bulb. Ehlobo bangathola imvula bese bebola, futhi ebusika bangakwazi ukuqhwaba. Ukuntuleka kokukhanya kuzokwenza ukuthi iziqu zibekwe eceleni, zigobile futhi izimbali ngokwazo ngeke zijabulise imibala egqamile. Ngokuphathelene nenhlabathi, akumele kube yinto enamandla, kungenjalo ama-buds ayoba "yimpumputhe."
Ngaphambi kokutshala ama-tulips ekwindla, inhlabathi kufanele igubwe ngamasentimitha angama-30 ubude futhi ifakwe umquba, ngomquba, umlotha okhuni, i-nitrate ye-potassium noma i- superphosphate kabili. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kufanele kwenziwe ngaphandle kwezinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokuba ama-bulbs atshalwe, kungenjalo ukuqhuma kwezifo ze-fungal ngeke kugwenywe. Uma ungazi isilinganiso esifanele sokulinganisa umanyolo, kungcono ukuthenga umanyolo okhethekile we-bulbs.
Ukucubungula Ubuningi
Okokuqala, udinga ukucacisa isikhathi esihle sokutshala ama-tulips ekwindla, ukuze ama-albhamu athathe izimpande ngaphambi kokuqala kweqhwa. Uma inhlabathi imanzi, futhi izinga lokushisa lomoya alingaphansi kwamazinga angu-5, khona-ke kuyoba nenyanga eyanele. Khumbula, kokubili ukutshala kanye nokutshala kwesikhathi sekuyingozi. Ukutshala kusenesikhathi, usengozini yokuhluma kulo nyaka, futhi lokhu kuyisiqinisekiso sokuthi lesi sitshalo sizoqhwaza. Ukutshala emva kwesikhathi kuzoholela ekutheni entwasahlobo ama-tulips akho azokwehla ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa, izimbali zizobe ziphaphathekile, kanti ama-bulbs azoba amancane. Uma ukukhiqiza, ukuphela kukaSeptemba kanye nezinsuku zokuqala zika-Okthoba - isikhathi lapho ukutshala khona khona khona ukuwa kuphephile. Amabhule ngaphambi kokutshala kufanele ahlolwe ukuthi akhethe ukugula nokulimala. Iqiniso liwukuthi i-bulb kuphela elinegciwane lesandulela ngculaza izothatha izimboni zomakhelwane kanye nomhlabathi ngokwawo.
Ngemva kokuhlola i-bulb, i-etch. Ukwenza lokhu, isisombululo se-0.5% se-potassium permanganate (amahora okwanele okuhamba) kufanelekile. Ungasebenzisa futhi ukukhula okukhethekile okukhuthazayo. Ukomisa kancane ama-bulb ngendlela engokwemvelo, ungabatshala esiqhingini.
Ngemva kokutshala ngokucophelela inhlabathi, futhi ngaphambi kokuqhwaza, yimboze ngotshani, i-peat noma amahlamvu asomile. Ezingqungqutheleni ezinzima, kunconywa ukumboza phansi ngefilimu, ukuze entwasahlobo izimbali zikhulu, kanti izitshalo ngokwazo ziqina.
Ukuze wenze ukunakekelwa kwekwindla yama-tulips, ungathenga ama-pallets akhethekile. Ngosizo lala mabhasikidi we-pallets ungathola ama-bulb emhlabathini ngaphandle kokumba ngaphandle - vele udonse leli pallet futhi ama-bulb azoba phezulu.