Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukudla okufakelwa ebhodleleni, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kokudla okumnandi noma amanzi, okuqukethe ushukela, kungabangela ukuthuthukiswa kwengane yezingane. Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile ukusebenzisa i-drill yamazinyo, futhi bambalwa abantwana abakhululekile nale nqubo. Kodwa ukuze kulondolozwe amazinyo obisi, kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-caries. Enye yezindlela ezisebenzayo zokuvimbela nokwelashwa kwezingane ezisetshenziswayo yi-silvering yamazinyo obisi - isembatho esikhethekile sezinyo ngezinyo, lapho kuphela khona izimpawu zokuqala ze-caries ezibonakalayo. Esinye isibonakaliso sokuthi ama-silvering amazinyo ezinganeni yi-underdevelopment yezinyosi zamazinyo.
Amazinyo abantwana abantwana angakanani?
Esikhathini esedlule esedlule ukuthola amazinyo esiliva isisombululo se-30% se-nitrate yesiliva sisetshenzisiwe. Kodwa-ke, kwaqaphela ukuthi lesi sombululo singene kakhulu ngokujulile emazinyo futhi silimaze u-pulp. Ezikhathini zanamuhla zamazinyo omntwana, amalungiselelo amasha asetshenziselwa imali yesiliva yamazinyo omntwana, ngaphandle kwesiliva abandakanya i-fluoride, okudingekayo ekuqiniseni izinyosi zamazinyo. Emanzini awonakele, kuhlanzwa kahle kusuka epulazini, isisombululo se-nitrate yesiliva sisetshenziswa nge-tampon. Ngenxa yalokho, ifilimu yesiliva evikelayo ye-insoluble usawoti isakhiwe phezu kwezinyo, elivimba ukubhujiswa kwezinyo futhi libulale wonke amabhaktheriya. Le nqubo ngeke ibuhlungu ngokuphelele kwengane yakho. Kodwa, ngeshwa, ukumomotheka kwengane yakho emva kokushicilela kuyoba mnandi kakhulu, ngoba ifilimu ehlanganisa wonke amazinyo unendawo yokumnyama futhi izinyo ziba mnyama. Kulokhu, ukuqoqwa kwesiliva ngamazinyo amantombazane ngokuvamile kuvame ukusetshenziswa ekuhloleni, hhayi emazinyo angaphambili. Isikhathi lapho kufanele khona ukufeza le nqubo yokuvimbela nokwelashwa kwe-caries yiminyaka engu-2.5 kuya kweyesi-3. Lapho usukhulile nengane, ungavuma futhi ulalele ukwelashwa okwanele. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi umsebenzi oyinhloko ekuhlanzeni amazinyo ezinsana ukuphuthuma ukuthuthukiswa kwama-caries, kodwa hhayi ukuphulukisa ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke, le ndlela yokwelapha yinkambiso yesikhashana okufanele iphindwe njalo ngenyanga.
Akudingekile, inqubo ehlongozwayo yokuqoqa imali yamazinyo ukuqhuba ekhaya. Lokhu, okokuqala, kuyingozi empilweni yengane yakho. Kungcono ukutadisha ukudla kwengane, ungafaki amaswidi kuwo futhi uthole usizo oluvela kumchwepheshe.
Okunye okuya kumazinyo esiliva
Namuhla, kaningi ngokuphindaphindiwe, kunokuba isiliva, ngezilonda ezinyo ezincane, ukwelashwa okuqakathekile sekuqale ukusetshenziswa. Lena yindlela yokwelapha, lapho amazinyo ahlanganiswa khona nama-pastes akhethekile neziphuzo. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-crystal lattice i-e-mail evulekile, futhi amazinyo agcwele u-fluorine, i-calcium ne-phosphorus, evumela ukuyeka ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo. I-ozonation ibhekwa njengendlela entsha kunazo zonke phakathi kokwelashwa kwamazinyo ezinsana. Kulesi simo, amazinyo angenelela ekwelapheni kwe-ozone.
Ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezinjalo, ungakhohlwa ukunakekela kahle amazinyo nomlomo wengane yakho. Futhi into esemqoka ekuvinjweni kwezifo zamazinyo ezinganeni ukuvakashelwa njalo kumamazinyo wezingane.