Ukuhlambalaza esikhumbeni yizinguquko ezivame ukuvela ngokuzumayo futhi ziyizici zohlu oluhlukile futhi zendawo, zingahle zihambisane nokutshaywa, ukuvutha nezinye izimpawu. Lapho kwenzeka ukuqhuma, kufanele uthole isizathu saso ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, lapho kudingeka khona ukuvakashela i-dermatologist noma isazi. Cabanga ngalokho okungase kuhlotshaniswe nokubonakala kokuqhuma ezandleni ngezindlela zamachashazi abomvu.
Izimbangela eziyinhloko zokuhlukunyezwa okubomvu ezandleni
Ukubonakala kwemifantu yalolu hlobo ezandleni kungabonakala kokubili kwesikhumba kwesikhumba kwisenzo sezinto zangaphandle, futhi esinye sezibonakaliso zesifo esijwayelekile senyama, ngokuphindaphindiwe kwesimo esithathelwanayo. Ake sibhale izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokuqhuma ngesimo samachashazi abomvu akha ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zesikhumba sezandla.
Xhumana ne-dermatitis
Ukuqhuma okubomvu ezintendeni nasezingaphandle kwezandla, kanye naphakathi kweminwe, kuvame ukuvela ngenxa yokuxhumana nesikhumba esibucayi esingavikelekile namakhemikhali ahlukene asemakhaya. Futhi, lokhu kuphendula kungabonwa kwabanye abantu lapho begqoke amagilavu wezokwelapha ezenziwe nge-latex, izinto zokugqoka ezenziwe ngezinsimbi, ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo ethile yezitho zangasese. Nge-dermatitis yokuxhumana, i-rash iyi-vesicle eminingi ene-redness nokuvuvukala ephelezelwa ukushaywa nokuhlunga.
Aermic dermatitis
Nge-allergies emikhiqizweni ethile noma imithi, ukubonakala kwesikhumba kungabonakala ezandleni (kaningi kaningi emgqeni we-elbow) futhi ubhekisele ukushona okuncane ngendlela yamachashazi abomvu. Ngokuvamile lokhu kuphendulwa kubonakala lapho kusetshenziswe:
- uju;
- ushokoledi;
- ubisi;
- izithelo ze-citrus;
- izinhlanzi zasolwandle;
- ama-strawberries.
Kusukela emithini ye-allergenic kunazo zonke:
- ama-antibiotics;
- Novocain;
- i-sulfonamide;
- i-barbiturates;
- amalungiselelo e-arsenic, njll.
Ukulunywa kwezinambuzane
Ama-tick of ticks , i-fleas, umiyane, izintuthwane, izimbungulu zebhedi nezinye izinambuzane zishiya ukushayeka ngendlela yamachashazi abomvu, okuyinto ehambayo futhi ingaba buhlungu. Kubantu abavame ukwelashwa kwemithi, iziphuphu ezinjalo zingaphikelela isikhathi eside, ziletha ukuzwa okungakhululekile, futhi uma zihlanganisa lezi zakhi, kunengozi yokutheleleka.
Izifo
Izimbangela ezivame ukuqhuma okubomvu izifo ezenza izifo ezihlukahlukene (isishukela, inkukhu yenkukhu, i-typhoid, i-red fever, i-mononucleosis esithathelwanayo, i-rubella, njll). Kodwa-ke, kulokhu, ukuqhuma akuveli kuphela ezandleni, kodwa futhi nezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinye izimpawu:
- ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe;
- ubuhlungu (emqaleni, ikhanda, isisu);
- i-rhinitis;
- ukukhwehlela;
- izinkinga zesitoreji;
- ubuthakathaka jikelele.
I-Syphilis
Kulesi sifo sokudla, ukuqhuma kwemvelo ehlukile kubonakala, okuvame ukutholakala endaweni ezandleni nasezinyaweni. Kubandakanya ukubukeka kwemifino efana namachashazi abomvu ezintendeni zezandla, ngokuvamile okungeyona imbangela yokubamba nokukhathazeka. Ezinye izimpawu zesifo yizi:
- ukuvuvukala endaweni yangasese;
- ukwandisa i-lymph nodes;
- ukwanda kokushisa;
- umkhuhlane;
- malaise, njll.
Izifo zegazi nemithambo yegazi
Ngokuvamile, imbangela yokushisa kuleli cala iyancipha kwinani lamaplatelets egazini, noma ukwephulwa kokusebenza kwazo, kanye nokuphulwa komfutho wezimpahla. Ukuqhuma kuleli cala kuvame ukubonakala kwesimiso esincane sensimu encane, kungafakwa endaweni ezandleni lapho isongo sishaywa khona, isikhumba esiqinile. Futhi ngalezi zizathu esikhumbeni kaningi kukhona izivunguvungu eziningi zobukhulu obuhlukile kanye nokwenza indawo, kanti inhlalakahle yomuntu ayikwazi ukushintsha.