Izinga lokuphila lamanje lanamuhla lisho ukudla okugcwele nokuphilile. Abantu abadla ukudla okusheshayo, baphuze utshwala, bashunqise futhi basengozini yokucindezeleka, ngokushesha noma baqale ukukhononda ngobuhlungu besisu nangokweqile. Isizathu salokhu singakhonza igastritis nge-asidi ephezulu, izimpawu esizoxoxa kuzo ngezansi.
Izinhlobo ze-gastritis
Nge-periodicity yokubonakaliswa kwezimpawu, lesi sifo sihlukaniswa sibe isisu sangasese nesifo esingenasifo esingenasifo esiphuthumayo esine- acidity eyanda . Esikhathini sokuqala, kukhona ukuhlaselwa okukodwa, okwesibili - isiguli sibhekene nokukhushulwa ngemuva kokukhishwa okufutshane kulo lonke ukuphila.
Ngokwezici ezakhiwe zihlukanisa:
- I-gastritis engavamile, lapho ukuvuvukala kuphazamisa i-mucosa yesisu kuyi-shallow.
- I-gastritis ene-Erosive ene-asidi ephezulu - i-lesion ye-mucosa inokubonakala kwe-foci; Izindonga zemikhumbi ezindaweni ezigulayo zincipha.
- I-atrophic gastritis ene-asidi ephakeme - ukucwiliswa kwendawo ye-mucosa yesisu kuphawulwe, ezinye zezingqungquthela zayo ziyeke ukusebenza nhlobo.
- I-gastritis ye-Hypertrophic - isigaba esiqine kakhulu sokuvuvukala, ehambisana nokubonakala kokukhula kanye nama-polyps ngaphakathi kwepheshana lesisu.
Izimbangela ze-gastritis ene-asidi ephezulu
Ukuvuvukala kwezindonga zesisu kubangelwa kokubili izinto zangaphandle nezici zangaphakathi. Inombolo yezinto zokuqala ezithwalayo:
- Ukudla ngokweqile;
- ukuphuza kushisa kakhulu;
- ukungabi nesimiso sokudla (ukudla okulula);
- ukubhema;
- ukusetshenziswa kweziphuzo ezidakayo;
- inkambo yokwelashwa yesikhathi eside isikhathi eside ngamalungiselelo okufaka imithi;
- umsebenzi wezobuchwepheshe, ohambisane nokuthungwa kwenhlabathi yethusi.
Izimbangela zangaphakathi ze-gastritis zifaka:
- ukulungiswa kwefa;
- ukuphazamiseka kwemithi ;
- izifo zesimiso se-endocrine;
- ukutholakala okwanele kwamathambo nge-oxygen;
- izifo ezingapheliyo.
Ngokuvamile, izimpawu ze-gastritis ezine-acid ephezulu zenzeka ngemva kokucindezeleka okukhulu: ngokuvamile kuvame kulokhu kunesimo esibucayi sokuvuvukala.
I-gastritis yesisu ikhula kanjani nge-asidi ephezulu?
Isiguli sigxeka ngezinhlungu zokuhlunguphaza phakathi kwesisu nes hypochondrium kwesokunxele. Ngezinye izikhathi bayaduma.
Isibonakaliso esivamile kakhulu sokuvuvukala kwezindonga zesisu nokuvinjelwa okwedlulele kwe-hydrochloric acid ukugubha. Isiguli sigqugquzela nokukhwabanisa, okuhambisana nokunambitheka okumuncu nephunga emlonyeni. Lesi sici siqondile, ngoba ene-gastritis ene-secretion enciphise, ukuqhuma kunomphunga obolile.
Ekuqaleni kokudla futhi ngemva kokudla, kunezinkinga ngokugaya, okuvezwa ngokuvimbela, ukuqotshwa noma isifo sohudo.
Ngokucindezeleka kwe-gastritis ene-acid ephezulu yomuntu, isicanucanu, esibangelwa ukuphumula okude phakathi kokudla noma esiswini esingenalutho, siyohlushwa. Ukukhipha isiguli kungakwazi, uma edla imifino eminingi noma izithelo ezinomsoco: ngakho isisu sikhipha okuqukethwe nge medium acidic.
Ngokuba ukuvuvukala kwesisu kubonakala ukwehla kwesidlo - lokhu kusebenza kuphela kumafomu ajulile wezilonda ze-mucosal. Kodwa ngokuvuvukala okungokoqobo, isifiso sihlala sihle.
Ukwanda kwamagastritis nge-asidi ephakeme
Ifomu elingapheli lihambisana nesibonakaliso esinjengokuvunguza kwenhliziyo njalo, kodwa ngokucindezeleka, ukuphuza utshwala, ubuthi noma indlala kanye nezinye izibonakaliso zokuvuvukala kwe-mucosa yesisu kuyaziwa kakhulu.
Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi izimpawu zesifo sofuba asizona ezicacile, futhi izimpawu ezifanayo zibhekwa ezinye izifo zesigungu somzimba, ngakho-ke, nganoma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka kokugaya, kufanele uthintane ne-gastroenterologist.