Iphupho kwanoma yimuphi umlimi wensimu, ukuze ama-strawberries abe amaningi, futhi aphumelele kuze kufike amaqhwa. Ababelethi bazama ukuhumusha amaphupho abe yiqiniso, futhi ngonyaka ngamunye banikeza izinhlobo ezintsha nezintsha ngezimfanelo ezithile ezidingekayo. Iningi lalezi zinhlobonhlobo liyakhuphuka.
Kutjho ukuthini i-strawberry e-remontant?
Ukulungiswa yikhono lokuthela izithelo zonke zasehlobo. Uma ama-strawberries enikeza amadevu, khona-ke ngonyaka ofanayo emasotini amancane avela amajikijolo. Awu, iphupho nje, elihle empilweni.
Ama-strawberries aphethwe angaba nezinhlobo eziningana:
- ngokuqhubekayo fruiting (isibonelo, bezusaya);
- izithelo ezithwala kabili ngesizini.
I-strawberries yasendle iyakujabulela kahle uthando lwabalimi:
- akudingeki ukuba unciphise amadevu;
- isikhathi eside singakhula endaweni eyodwa;
- Ukuhluma kusukela ngoJuni kuya kuSeptemba:
- ukuphikiswa okuningi kwezifo;
- kungatshalwa kuphi, ngisho phakathi kwezihlahla;
- iphindaphinda ngokuhlwanyela imbewu, nokuhlukanisa isihlahla.
I-strawberry elungisiwe - ukutshala nokunakekelwa
Ukutshala kwe-strawberry ehamba phambili
Hlwanyela ama-strawberries ase-remontant adinga ekuqaleni - ngoFebhuwari noma ekuqaleni kuka-Mashi. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukuhlwanyela imbewu ye-strawberry emaphepheni okugcoba okumanzi esitsheni, njengesitsha sePetri esinesivalo.
Lapho i-sitrobheli ishiya impande futhi ikhula, vula imbiza, uyibeke endaweni ekhanyisiwe.
Njalo uthele inhlabathi evulekile ezimpandeni. Lapho kuvela amaqabunga amathathu wangempela, izitshalo zihanjiswa.
Ukutshala kwe-strawberry remontant
Izithombo ezikhulile zitshalwe ngokushesha, njengoba usongo lwamaqhwa ludlulela endaweni yokukhula njalo, ebona ibanga elingama-30 cm phakathi kwehlathi.
Izitshalo zezitshalo emigodini. Izimpande ziqondiswe futhi zimbozwe umhlaba. Khona-ke umhlaba uhlanganiswe nxazonke ehlathini. Qinisekisa ukuthi inhliziyo yayisezingeni lomhlabathi. Amanzi. Kuxubile nge-humus.
Ukuhlakulela ukulungisa i-strawberry, okunikeza amadevu, kunzima ukuthi ibeka imbali efihlekile ekushiseni okuphezulu. Izithelo ezifana nama-strawberries kabili ehlobo, ngakho-ke kukhona ingozi yokungatholi isivuno sesibili ngenxa yesithwathwa. Phuma kulesi simo kanje: ngo-Ephreli, faka i-ridge nge-cover material ezinqabeni ezimbili. Futhi uphinde umboze lo mgwaqo ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti, ngokushisa okuphansi ebusuku.
Indlela yokunakekela ama-strawberry?
Ukunakekela ama-strawberry ama-patchy:
- ukondla njalo;
- ukutholakala ngesikhathi kanye nokubhujiswa kwezihlahla ezinesifo;
- inhlabathi enomhlabathi enezinhlanga noma ezinye izinto ezivimbela ukungcola kwamajikijolo;
- ukulawula ukhula nezinambuzane;
- ukutshala izihlahla ezinomphela njalo eminyakeni emine.
I-Garden reindeer sitrobheli inhle ngoba uma ithuliswa imbewu, amajikijolo angaqala ukuvuna ngonyaka ofanayo ehlobo.
I-strawberry elungisiwe - ukukhiqizwa
Njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngenhla, isiqephu se-strawberries sisakazwa yizimbewu, ama-mustaches kanye nokuhlukana kwamahlathi (uma lokhu kuyi-sitrobheli engenasisindo).
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwe-sitrobheli zasendle
- Ngo-Mashi, ngokuqondile eqhweni, ungondla ama-strawberries nge-nitrogen fertilizer;
- Ngo-Ephreli, izitshalo zamaminerali nezitshalo eziphilayo zifakwa njenge-mulch;
- okokugcina ama-strawberries ahlonyiswa ngo-September.
Izifo ze-strawberry zasendle ezihamba phambili
Ama-Strawberries - isitshalo sibhekene nesondlo futhi sinamathele eziningana zezifo:
- indawo yeqabunga;
- i-powdery isikhutha ;
- izifo ze-fungal;
- ukubola kwempunga ;
- umdwebo we-nematode;
- ukulimala kwelanga.
Ukulwa nezifo, uhlanza imibhede kusuka emaqabeni omdala nezitshalo ezigulayo. Hlanganisa amahlumela nge Bordeaux liquid kanye ukumnika of garlic. Lwela izinambuzane.
Kusuka kwesinye isifo kukhona imithi eminingi ephumelelayo. Kubalulekile ukugcina ngokucophelela imiyalelo futhi ungadli amajikijolo izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemuva kokwelashwa. Inombolo yezinsuku kufanele iboniswe kusichasiselo esiya kumuthi.
I-Garden reindeer strawberry - ukuziqhenya kwabalimi, injabulo yabantwana nabantu abadala. Amajikijolo anamnandi futhi anempilo kuze kuphele amaqhwa - yini enye ongayiphupha ngayo?